基于CBR的注塑模结构智能设计系统研究

通过对基于事例推理 (CBR)技术及注塑模设计过程的分析 ,得出将CBR思想应用到注塑模结构设计中的可行性和必要性 ,提出了一个基于事例的注塑模结构智能设计系统的总体结构 ,并分析了关键技术的实现方法     

河南蒲塘、毛堂金矿稀土元素地球化学特征

稀土元素广泛用于岩浆起源、岩浆演化和岩石学领域，用于矿床成因研究和指导找矿只是近几年来的事。笔者通过对河南蒲塘、毛堂金矿不同类型矿石、岩石稀土元素研究，认为在氧化和热液作用下轻稀土元素淋失，重稀土元素相对富集，ΣLREE／ΣHREE比值和ΣREE降低，热液和表生氧化作用对稀土元素的影响是通过斜长石的形成与分解实现的。研究表明，矿化强度与δEu和ΣLRE／ΣHRE有一定的相关关系，这一关系可作为矿床评价的标志之一。     

城市生活垃圾在热解处理中的产气特性研究

通过对沈阳市皇姑区内的3个垃圾排放点进行实地采样并分类称量,得出其组分含量,得到了生活垃圾的主要物料组份.在此基础上在外加热固定床式热解试验台上,用热解实验的方法对8种城市生活垃圾中的主要物料中的典型成分进行热解试验.通过数据分析总结出不同工况下产气特性和热解气体的组分含量、热值,并建立热解气体析出模型进行产气量预测.     

磁处理水对蚕豆根尖细胞的遗传学效应

利用蚕豆根尖细胞微核测试技术研究了磁化水（4200GS）对蚕豆根尖细胞的微核率、有丝分裂指数、染色体桥率、不正常细胞率等遗传学指标的影响,目的是探讨磁处理水对生物体的遗传学效应,结果发现上述指标均有所上升,其中微核率和不正常细胞率上升显著,并且其大小与水在磁场中处理的时间长短有关,提示磁处理水（4200GS）有一定的遗传学毒性     

小球藻吸附重金属离子的试验研究

分析了影响小球藻吸附Cu2 ,Cd2 和Zn2 三种重金属离子的主要因素 ,并对不同金属离子之间的吸附抑制开展了初步试验研究 .结果显示 ,小球藻吸附重金属离子的速度快 ,吸附容量大 ,适宜的pH值在 3 0— 5 0之间 ,其吸附等温线与Freundlich方程拟合良好 .另外 ,小球藻对Cd2 的吸附性能明显高于其它离子 .由于电子云分布和轨道杂化等结构因素 ,三种金属离子在小球藻上的吸附选择顺序为 :Cu2 >Cd2 >Zn2 .     

Occurrence,fate, and transport of potentially toxic metals (PTMs) in an alkaline rhizosphere soil-plant (Maize,Zea mays L.) system: the role of Bacillus subtilis

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Utilization of microbes is one of the most promising methods to remediate potentially toxic metals (PTMs) from soil. In this study, a systematic...     

基于STIRPAT模型的黑龙江省碳排放影响因素研究

2005年以来,黑龙江省社会经济持续稳步发展,截至2017年,全省GDP达到15903亿元,增长近3倍,人均GDP增长2.89倍,城镇化率达到60%,第三产业占全省生产总值比重达到55.82%。与此同时,全省碳排放量从19095万吨增加到27251万吨,增长1.43倍。通过对黑龙江省13年间社会经济数据的系统分析研判,人均GDP、城镇化率、碳排放强度等因素对全省碳排放量影响显著。     

对于土地使用权升值问题的探讨

基于经济和社会等方面的原因,土地所有权的价格一般会不断上涨,固定年期土地使用权价格也会随之上升。但受让土地使用权价格存在类似折旧的现象。投资人能否从地价普遍上涨中获得增值收益,取决于土地所有权增值比率、土地还原利率、剩余使用年期等多种因素。     

A DFT study on the carbamates formation through the absorption of CO2 by AMP

DFT calculations in gas and aqueous solution phases have been performed to study the mechanism of carbamate formation by the absorption of CO₂ in 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol (AMP). The results reveal the importance of considering the effect of water as solvent for the reaction to proceed. Furthermore water molecules play an important role as a basic reactant leading to stable intermediates formation. These results point at a single-step, third order reaction as the most probable mechanism for the formation of carbamate by the absorption process.     

An evaluation of improvements in the air quality of Beijing arising from the use of new vehicle emission standards

An innovative approach of mean emission by vehicle type was used in this paper to assess the impact of new vehicle emission standards in Beijing, China during the period of 2000–2005. It was found that CO and NO_x emissions decreased by 48% and 23%, respectively, from Type O (before 2000) to Type I (year 2000) vehicles. The reductions from Type O to Type II (year 2002) vehicles were 85% and 73% for CO and NO_x, respectively. When all three types of vehicles (Types O, I and II) are combined, the annual per vehicle CO emissions decreased from 586 kg per vehicle per year in 2000 to 324 kg per vehicle per year in 2005, while that of NO_x decreased from 66.9 to 43.4 kg per vehicle per year, which was mainly resulted from the impact of stringent new vehicle emission standards implemented in years 2000 and 2002. However, the vehicle population increased by 70% during the same time period, which offset the impact of cleaner vehicles. Thus, the total vehicle emission decreased little for CO (885,000 tons in 2000, 837,000 tons in 2005) and even increased slightly for NO_x (101,000 and 112,000 tons in 2000 and 2005, respectively). The ambient concentrations of CO decreased significantly throughout 2000–2005, the same trend was not observed for NO₂. Correlation analysis (grey correlation and Pearson correlation) between the annual vehicle emissions and annual concentrations of CO, the annual NO_x emission and annual NO₂ concentration indicated that the implementation of new vehicle emission standards was associated with the abatement of ambient CO and NO₂ concentrations in Beijing.