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1.
Long-term survey of heavy-metal pollution, biofilm contamination and diatom community structure in the Riou Mort watershed, South-West France 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Morin S Duong TT Dabrin A Coynel A Herlory O Baudrimont M Delmas F Durrieu G Schäfer J Winterton P Blanc G Coste M 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2008,151(3):532-542
In a metal-polluted stream in the Riou Mort watershed in SW France, periphytic biofilm was analyzed for diatom cell densities and taxonomic composition, dry weight and metal bio-accumulation (cadmium and zinc). Periphytic diatom communities were affected by the metal but displayed induced tolerance, seen through structural impact (dominance of small, adnate species) as well as morphological abnormalities particularly in the genera Ulnaria and Fragilaria. Species assemblages were characterized by taxa known to occur in metal-polluted environments, and shifts in the community structure expressed seasonal patterns: high numbers of Eolimna minima, Nitzschia palea and Pinnularia parvulissima were recorded in Summer and Autumn, whereas the species Surirella brebissonii, Achnanthidium minutissimum, Navicula lanceolata and Surirella angusta were dominant in Winter and Spring. Commonly used indices such as the Shannon diversity index and Specific Pollution Sensitivity Index reflected the level of pollution and suggest seasonal periodicity, the lowest diversities being observed in Summer. 相似文献
2.
In a laboratory-scale combustion reactor, flue-gas samples were collected at two temperatures in the post-combustion zone, 700 °C and 400 °C, using two different water-cooled sampling probes. The probes were the cooled probe described in the European Standard method EN-1948:1, referred to as the original probe, and a modified probe that contained a salt/ice mixture to assist the cooling, referred to as the sub-zero probe. To determine the efficiency of the cooling probes, internal temperature measurements were recorded at 5 cm intervals inside the probes. Flue-gas samples were analyzed for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs). Samples collected at 700 °C using the original cooling probe showed higher concentrations of PCDD/Fs compared to samples collected using the sub-zero probe. No significant differences were observed between samples collected at 400 °C. The results indicated that artifact formation of PCDD/Fs readily occurs during flue-gas sampling at high temperatures if the cooling within the probe is insufficient, as found for the original probe at 700 °C. It was also shown that this problem could be alleviated by using probes with an enhanced cooling capacity, such as the sub-zero probe.Although this may not affect samples collected for regulatory purposes in exit gases, it is of great importance for research conducted in the high-temperature region of the post-combustion zone. 相似文献
3.
Hoang Anh Tuan Nguyen Xuan Phuong Duong Xuan Quang Huynh Thanh Tung 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(23):28876-28910
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Always, oil spills do cause serious and dire consequences for the environment, nature, and society that it consumes much time and socio-economic... 相似文献
4.
Nguyen Xuan Cuong Nguyen Thi Thanh Huyen Bui Xuan-Thanh Tran Xuan Vu Tran Thi Cuc Phuong Hoang Nhung Thi Tuyet La Duc Duong Chang Soon Woong Ngo Huu Hao Nguyen Dinh Duc 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(45):63589-63598
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The failure of the centralized water supply system forced XY community to become more dependent on uncertain and unstable water sources. The results... 相似文献
5.
Hanh Pham Thi Minh Nghi Duong Thanh Lan Tran Dinh Van Quan Nguyen Ba Dang The Viet Pham Hung 《Environmental geochemistry and health》2019,41(1):381-390
Environmental Geochemistry and Health - Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), well-known as an important scientific achievement, are now considered as one of the most persistent organic pollutants... 相似文献
6.
Trang T.T. Duong Byeong-Kyu Lee 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2009,43(22-23):3502-3509
In this study, we investigated the characteristics of heavy metal contamination in road dusts collected from industrial areas in Korea. A total of 12 sampling sites, including nine sites in three different industrial complexes (ICs), two IC vicinity areas and one background area, were selected for this study. The collected road dusts were divided into four categories. The heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Pb, Zn, and Ni) were extracted from the road dust by an aqua regia extraction method and analyzed by atomic absorption spectrometry. The highest concentrations of Cd, Cu, and Pb were identified in road dusts from areas near the non-ferrous metal IC, followed by those from the petrochemical IC. The petrochemical IC and the mechanical/shipbuilding IC showed the highest concentrations of Ni and Zn in their road dusts, respectively. The concentration of heavy metals in the road dusts collected from the IC vicinity areas, even those located in a rural environment, were very high. The concentration of heavy metals increased with decreasing particle size of the road dusts. This study also analyzed the mobility of the heavy metals in the road dusts using partial sequential extraction with the Tessier procedure. The order of mobility identified, based on exchangeable and carbonate fractions of the heavy metals, was Cd > Zn > Pb > Cu > Ni. 相似文献
7.
Duong Hung Cong Nghiem Long Duc Ansari Ashley Joy Vu Thao Dinh Nguyen Khai Manh 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(28):41941-41952
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Membrane distillation (MD) has been increasingly explored for treatment of various hyper saline waters, including lithium chloride (LiCl) solutions... 相似文献
8.
Sp Thenappa S. Nguyen Phuc T. T. Do Nga H. N. Le Duyen K. Thai Quoc B. Le Phung K. Phan‑Thien Nhan Duong Hai M. 《Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management》2021,23(3):1276-1276
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management - A correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-021-01211-w 相似文献
9.
Ngo An The Nguyen Giang Thi Huong Nong Duong Huu See Linda 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(28):42037-42054
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This research developed an agent-based model (ABM) for simulating pollutant loads from pig farming. The behavior of farmer agents was captured using... 相似文献
10.
Sp Thenappa S. Nguyen Phuc T. T. Do Nga H. N. Le Duyen K. Thai Quoc B. Le Phung K. Phan-Thien Nhan Duong Hai M. 《Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management》2021,23(3):885-894
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management - Over 60 million tons of aluminium are produced annually, requiring sustainable and eco-friendly recycling methods of aluminium waste. In this work,... 相似文献