全文获取类型
收费全文 | 120篇 |
免费 | 0篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 13篇 |
废物处理 | 17篇 |
环保管理 | 12篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
基础理论 | 12篇 |
污染及防治 | 36篇 |
评价与监测 | 22篇 |
社会与环境 | 3篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 6篇 |
2013年 | 22篇 |
2012年 | 8篇 |
2011年 | 5篇 |
2010年 | 1篇 |
2009年 | 1篇 |
2008年 | 5篇 |
2007年 | 3篇 |
2006年 | 1篇 |
2004年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有121条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
Hamid HassanzadehFard 《International Journal of Green Energy》2016,13(15):1615-1625
Meta heuristic algorithms have been introduced as a powerful method to solve the nonlinear optimization problems. These algorithms have been employed in many complex engineering problems due to their high capability in finding the solutions and reaching the optimal results within a short period of time. Optimization of distributed generation units in distribution systems, which have profoundly impacted on the system losses and voltage profile, is one of these nonlinear problems. In this study, a novel objective function was proposed for optimization procedure by meta-heuristic algorithms. The related objective function consists of the total cost of distributed generation units, cost of the purchased natural gas, cost of distribution system power losses, and penalty for greenhouse gas emissions. The electrical, cooling, and heating loads were considered in this study. In the distribution system, the waste and fuel cell were used to supply the required heating and cooling loads. The meta-heuristic algorithms including Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), and Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA) were employed to find the optimal location and size of distributed generation units in a distribution system. A detailed performance analysis was done on 13 bus radial distribution system. The performances of three algorithms were compared with each other and results showed that the PSO was the fastest; and had the best solution and optimum results. Furthermore, the PSO reached the optimum solution in a fewer number of iterations than the GA and ICA algorithms. 相似文献
72.
Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz Somayeh Moradi Ali Reza Madram Hamid Reza Pouretedal Karim Esmailpour Arash Shokrolahi 《Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries》2013,26(4):650-659
This work presents a novel, reliable and simple method of estimating the flash point of various types of flammable amines, which are important for safety measures in industrial processes. Different amines include aliphatic amines such as primary, secondary, tertiary and cyclic amines as well as aromatic amines and hetero arenes containing nitrogen heteroatom. The proposed correlation is based on the contribution of some specific molecular moieties and functional groups, which can easily be used for any types of amines. Intermolecular forces are important in the new method, which are counted by two increasing and decreasing parameters. The root mean square (rms) deviation is 18 K for different classes of amines including 133 diverse compounds. The estimated flash points have been compared with one of the best available predictive methods, which gives much lower value of the rms deviation. 相似文献
73.
Zahra Bahri-Kazempour Khosro Abdi Mojtaba Shakibaie Hamid Forootanfar Hossein Attar 《毒物与环境化学》2013,95(1):118-126
In this investigation, Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) were prepared by the alkalinization of an aqueous medium containing ferrous sulfate and ferric chloride. In the next step, a Fe3O4–AgCl magnetic nanocomposite was fabricated by the drop-by-drop addition of silver nitrate solution into a NaCl solution containing Fe3O4 MNPs. All prepared nanoparticles were characterized by transition electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Both particle types varied in size from 2.5 to 20?nm, with an average size of 7.5?nm for Fe3O4 MNPs and 12.5?nm for Fe3O4–AgCl nanocomposites. The antibacterial effect of the Fe3O4 MNPs and fabricated Fe3O4–AgCl nanocomposites against Escherichia coli (ATCC 35218) were investigated by conventional serial agar dilution method using the Müller–Hinton Agar medium. The minimum inhibitory concentration was 4?mg?mL?1 for Fe3O4 MNPs and 2?mg?mL?1 for the Fe3O4–AgCl magnetic nanocomposites. Time-kill course assays showed that the Fe3O4–AgCl magnetic nanocomposites successfully killed all inoculated bacterial cells during an exposure time of 60?min. The antibacterial activity of recycled Fe3O4–AgCl magnetic nanocomposites over four 60?min cycles of antibacterial treatment was further tested against E. coli by the colony-forming unit (CFU) method. The antibacterial efficiency of the nanocomposites was constant over two cycles of antibacterial testing. 相似文献
74.
Meghdad Pirsaheb Mansour Rezaei Mohammad Karami Kiomars Sharafi Hamid R. Ghaffari 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2017,52(9):641-650
The purpose of this study was to investigate common pesticides in stored wheat at Kermanshah province's silos in Iran. A simple, inexpensive, reliable and environmentally friendly method based on dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction with solidification of floating organic drop was developed. The analytical characteristics of the method were determined. Also, various parameters such as the materials of the silos, types of ownerships of the silos, geographic orientation of silo locations and climatic conditions of silo locations on pesticide residues in studied wheat samples were investigated. Among all the studied parameters, the climatic conditions of silo locations showed the highest influence on pesticide residues in wheat samples. Generally, 61.2% of the samples had pesticide levels below the method detection limits and 38.8% of the total samples had at least one of the understudied pesticides. Also, 13.9% of the samples had deltamethrin residues, 16.7% of the samples had permethrin, 22.2% of the samples had malathion, 11.1% of the samples had both permethrin and malathion and 2.8% of the samples had both deltamethrin and malathion. The results revealed that the residues of deltamethrin and malathion were lower than the standard level announced by European Union regulation and only three samples contained permethrin higher than Europe standard level. 相似文献
75.
Alemeh Mazangi Hamid Ejtehadi Omid Mirshamsi Fereshte Ghassemzadeh Seyyed Saeed Hosseinianyousefkhani 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2016,47(4):349-354
Ferula xylorhachis Rech.f. is an endemic plant species belonging to the Apiaceae family and distributed in northeastern Iran. In the present study, we attempted to determine the factors with the greatest effects on the distribution of this species and to determine suitable regions for it based on current and future conditions. The Maximum Entropy method was used in the present study and the results indicated that the Mean Temperature of Wettest Quarter (48.2%), Precipitation of Wettest Quarter (49.1%), and Precipitation of Wettest Month (61.4%) are the most important factors in the current and in two future periods (2040 and 2070). The models suggest that suitable regions for the presence of this species will change over time and that the species will encounter limitations through changes such as moisture reduction. According to the A1B scenario, increases in greenhouse gases such as CO2 and CH4 will have direct effects on future precipitation and temperature and these factors will be important in determining species dispersion. Evaluation of important habitat factors using normal ecological methods will help in developing the best conservation programs in the future. Introducing species to new regions will help to protect them from the extinction risk caused by climate change. 相似文献
76.
77.
Ismail Ahmad Safwan Jawaid Mohammad Hamid Norul Hisham Yahaya Ridwan Hassan Azman Asim M. Supian A. B. M. 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2022,30(3):878-885
Journal of Polymers and the Environment - Nowadays, researchers continue studies for alternative materials to replace the redundant petroleum-based products. The combination of various polymer... 相似文献
78.
Shabbir Anam Rehman Kanwal Akash Muhammad Sajid Hamid Akbar Moazzama Chaudhary Zunera Panichayupakaranant Pharkphoom Shah Muhammad Ajmal 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(45):67981-67996
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a slowly progressive brain degenerative disorder which gradually impairs memory, thinking, and ability to perform... 相似文献
79.
Mohammadreza Ghandforoush-Sattari Mahboob Nemati Ali Seydi Hamid Azadi 《毒物与环境化学》2013,95(8):1505-1512
Taurine is one of the most abundant sulpho-amino acids in the body. Hypertaurinemia has already been reported following different stress states. A previous study demonstrated a significant increase of serum taurine concentration in heroin addicts. Therefore, we hypothesized that taurine could be a possible biomarker of recovery during detoxification from opiates. For this purpose, 30 heroin addicts who went under the 5-day heroin detoxification process were recruited for the study. Three blood samples (5 mL each) were taken from each patient in the first, third, and fifth days. They were collected in heparinized glass tubes and after centrifuging, the plasma was separated and kept in the ?20°C freezer until analysis using a previously developed HPLC method with fluorescence detection. The data were statistically analyzed using the Student t-test and ANOVA. Plasma taurine concentration in addicts was significantly more than that of the healthy controls (p < 0.0001). However, there were no changes in the plasma taurine concentration in the addicts during the 5-day study period (p > 0.05). Therefore, we can conclude that the plasma taurine concentration could not be considered as a biomarker of recovery in a 5-day detoxification period of heroin addiction. 相似文献
80.
Pourvakhshoori Negar Khankeh Hamid Reza Stueck Marcus Farrokhi Mehrdad 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(31):38491-38500
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - There are inconsistent reports on the association between air pollution and cancers. This systematic review was, therefore, conducted to ascertain the... 相似文献