全文获取类型
收费全文 | 484篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 24篇 |
废物处理 | 28篇 |
环保管理 | 46篇 |
综合类 | 63篇 |
基础理论 | 103篇 |
污染及防治 | 141篇 |
评价与监测 | 67篇 |
社会与环境 | 10篇 |
灾害及防治 | 5篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 20篇 |
2015年 | 17篇 |
2014年 | 40篇 |
2013年 | 56篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 32篇 |
2010年 | 31篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 29篇 |
2006年 | 32篇 |
2005年 | 26篇 |
2004年 | 18篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1960年 | 2篇 |
1943年 | 1篇 |
1942年 | 1篇 |
1937年 | 1篇 |
1936年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有487条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
451.
Bengi Özkahraman Zehra Özbaş Ayça Bal Öztürk 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2018,26(11):4303-4310
Ni(II) imprinted and non-imprinted bioadsorbent alginate beads were prepared, and utilized in the selective adsorption of Ni(II) ions. The optimum adsorption capacity were 6.00 mmol g?1 at 500 ppm initial metal ion concentration at pH 7 for Ni(II) imprinted alginate beads (IIP). The equilibrium data were applied to Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms, and it fitted both isotherm models. Thermodynamic parameters showed favorable and endothermic nature of adsorption. Ni(II) imprinted bead showed the strong ability to selective adsorption from Cu(II), Co(II) and Zn(II) ions. In conclusion, Ni(II) ion imprinted alginate beads could be used repeatedly without any significant reduce of adsorption capacity. 相似文献
452.
Franke Alastair Falk Knud Hawkshaw Kevin Ambrose Skip Anderson David L. Bente Peter J. Booms Travis Burnham Kurt K. Ekenstedt Johan Fufachev Ivan Ganusevich Sergey Johansen Kenneth Johnson Jeff A. Kharitonov Sergey Koskimies Pertti Kulikova Olga Lindberg Peter Lindström Berth-Ove Mattox William G. McIntyre Carol L. Mechnikova Svetlana Mossop Dave Møller Søren Nielsen Ólafur K. Ollila Tuomo Østlyngen Arve Pokrovsky Ivan Poole Kim Restani Marco Robinson Bryce W. Rosenfield Robert Sokolov Aleksandr Sokolov Vasiliy Swem Ted Vorkamp Katrin 《Ambio》2020,49(3):762-783
Ambio - The peregrine falcon (Falco peregrinus) and the gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus) are top avian predators of Arctic ecosystems. Although existing monitoring efforts are well established for both... 相似文献
453.
454.
Reduced take-off ability in robins (Erithacus rubecula) due to migratory fuel load 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
Lind Johan Fransson Thord Jakobsson Sven Kullberg Cecillia 《Behavioral ecology and sociobiology》1999,46(1):65-70
Recent studies have shown that large fuel loads in small birds impair flying ability. This is the first study to show how
migratory fuel load affects flying ability, such as velocity and height gained at take-off in a predator escape situation,
in a medium-distance migrant, and whether they adjust their take-off according to predator attack angle. First-year robins
(Erithacus rubecula) were subjected to simulated attacks from a model merlin (Falco columbarius), and take-off velocity and angle were analysed. Robins with a wing load of 0.19 g cm−2 took off at a 39% lower angle than robins with a wing load of 0.13 g cm−2, while velocity remained unaffected. The robins did not adjust their angle of ascent in accordance with the predator's angle
of attack. Since many predators rely on surprise attacks, a difference in flight ability due to varying fuel loads found in
migrating robins can be important for birds' chances of survival when actually attacked.
Received: 28 October 1998 / Received in revised form: 12 January 1999 / Accepted: 30 January 1999 相似文献
455.
The input of acidity to Swedish forest soils through forestry between 1955 and 2010 is compared with the acid input from atmospheric deposition. Depending on region, input of acidity from forestry was the minor part (25–45%) of the study period’s accumulated acid input but is now the dominating source (140–270 molc ha−1 year−1). The net uptake of cations due to the increase in standing forest biomass, ranged between 35 and 45% of the forestry related input of acidity while whole-tree harvesting, introduced in the late 1990s, contributed only marginally (< 2%). The geographical gradient in acid input is reflected in the proportion of acidified soils in Sweden but edaphic properties contribute to variations in acidification sensitivity. It is important to consider the acid input due to increases in standing forest biomass in acidification assessments since it is long-term and quantitatively important.Supplementary InformationThe online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s13280-021-01540-y. 相似文献
456.
Reducing hazard vulnerability: towards a common approach between disaster risk reduction and climate adaptation 总被引:25,自引:0,他引:25
Over the past few decades, four distinct and largely independent research and policy communities--disaster risk reduction, climate change adaptation, environmental management and poverty reduction--have been actively engaged in reducing socio-economic vulnerability to natural hazards. However, despite the significant efforts of these communities, the vulnerability of many individuals and communities to natural hazards continues to increase considerably. In particular, it is hydro-meteorological hazards that affect an increasing number of people and cause increasingly large economic losses. Arising from the realisation that these four communities have been largely working in isolation and enjoyed only limited success in reducing vulnerability, there is an emerging perceived need to strengthen significantly collaboration and to facilitate learning and information exchange between them. This article examines key communalities and differences between the climate change adaptation and disaster risk reduction communities, and proposes three exercises that would help to structure a multi-community dialogue and learning process. 相似文献
457.
Gölcük Nature Park (GNP) is an area protected by law in Turkey. It is an important nature park with rich flora, fauna, geomorphologic forms, landscape features, and recreational potential in the region. However, GNP does not have a recreation management plan. The purpose of this study was to determine the actual natural, cultural, and visual resources of GNP, determine the most suitable recreational sites with multiple factors, evaluate the demands and tendencies of visitors, and suggest recreational activities and facilities for the most suitable sites of GNP. However, it was also conceived as leading to a recreational plan and design of GNP in the future and identifying the entire appropriate and current data of GNP with the creation of various maps. This study used multifactor analysis to determine the most suitable recreation sites of GNP. Used recreation factors were established including degree of slope, proximity to water resources, accessibility, elevation, vegetation, soil, climate, aspect, current cultural facilities, visual values, and some limiting factors in accordance with the characteristics of GNP. Weighting and suitability values of factors were determined by 30 local expert surveys. All obtained data were evaluated and integrated in the Geographical Information Systems base. Obtained maps were overlapped. Thus, recreational suitability zones map were created manually. However, the demands and behaviours from visitor surveys in GNP were focused on the most suitable recreation sites of the park. Finally, 10% of GNP was identified as the most suitable sites for recreational use. Various recreational facilities and activities (including picnicking, sports facilities and playgrounds, camping sites, walking paths, food and local outlets, etc.) were recommended for nine of the most suitable areas on the proposed recreational map. 相似文献
458.
Lead (Pb) in the environment is derived from both naturaland anthropogenic sources. The aim of this study is to estimate the isotopic signature of anthropogenic Pb in sediments from a highly contaminated area (Stockholm), to discuss the influence of different sources on this signature, and to suggest natural Pb background concentrations. Also distribution patterns and differences between different water areas in Stockholm have been studied, both by total Pb and stable Pb isotopes. In 1993, sediment samples were collected at 24 stations in the Stockholm area and analysed for total Pb, zirconium (Zr), scandium (Sc) and stable Pb isotopes (204, 206-208Pb). Total Pb data show that the Stockholm sediments are severely contaminated by Pb. The contamination seems to be rather local since the small lakes surrounding the central parts of Stockholm are much less effected than the central parts. Stockholm is clearly influenced by anthropogenic and natural sources, but in some of the small lakes also by Pb in zircons from the geological basement. The anthropogenic Pb in Stockholm has typical 207Pb/206Pb ratios of 0.85–0.89 and 208Pb/204Pb ratios of 36–38, which are distinct from natural sources. Pb/Sc ratios suggest that the natural background Pb concentration is 10–20 mg kg-1 d.w. 相似文献
459.
Gönüllü MT Avşar Y Bayhan H Sakar S Arslankaya E Apaydin O Kurt U 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2005,109(1-3):57-64
The shores of the Golden Horn—once most important seaport of the region—represented throughout history a romantic and recreational
venue. This tributary to the Bosphorus, however, became seriously polluted with the extensive industrialization and rapid
population growth in Istanbul over the past century. Two main tributaries, the Alibeykoy and the Kagithane, dumped both liquid
and solid waste from residential areas and industry (small and large-scale) into the Golden Horn. As a result of this pollution,
the landward three to four kilometers of the estuary became swamped with sediment. The dominance of anaerobic activity resulted
in a highly unpleasant smell, and the shallow depth as one progressed up the bay restricted navigation. In early 1997 The
Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality began a dredging operation and gradually diverted all domestic and industrial wastewater
discharge from the Golden Horn. Since then there have been remarkable improvements in water quality.
This paper presents the state of eutrophication through the water body of the Golden Horn; parameters such as DO, TKN, NH3-N, NO3-N, the total phosphorus (TP) and dissolved phosphorus (PO4-P), phytoplankton and chlorophyll-a have been were analyzed in samples of water taken from various points in the Golden Horn. The presence of DO and the phytoplankton,
both indicators of primary productivity in an aquatic body, has been evaluated in relation to former conditions. 相似文献
460.
Rats were exposed to randomly applied noise during their nightly active phase for up to half a year. The ventricular myocardium was studied by electron microscopy and estimation of hydroxyproline. A significant increase of collagen was found especially in the left ventricle.A combination of noise stress with an Mg-deficient diet enhanced the increase of myocardial collagen Thus, Mg-deficiency and noise appears to act in a synergistic manner. 相似文献