全文获取类型
收费全文 | 184篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 5篇 |
废物处理 | 4篇 |
环保管理 | 10篇 |
综合类 | 49篇 |
基础理论 | 34篇 |
污染及防治 | 60篇 |
评价与监测 | 18篇 |
社会与环境 | 11篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 13篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 12篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 12篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 7篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 2篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有191条查询结果,搜索用时 171 毫秒
111.
Laurence Berville Olivier Blight Marielle Renucci Abraham Hefetz Erick Provost 《Chemoecology》2013,23(4):213-218
In invasion areas, the Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) forms huge supercolonies with free exchange of individuals among nests. Two continental supercolonies on the French mediterranean coast, the Main European supercolony and the Corsican supercolony, are known to contain workers showing moderate to high levels of inter-supercolony aggression. We performed chemical and behavioral assays using workers from eight coastal sites in southeastern France covering a geographical zone that includes nests of the two supercolonies, to determine the nature of worker interactions in a supercolony boundary zone. We examined how the chemical and behavioral clines vary across the borders of the Main and Corsican supercolonies. Our results on Giens peninsula and Porquerolles island populations bordering the Main supercolony reveal the existence of a peaceful border zone with no aggression between workers of the Main supercolony and the Corsican supercolony. The chemical results, however, exhibited qualitative similarity to those observed in the Corsican supercolony and revealed both quantitative and qualitative chemical differences from those observed in the Main supercolony. These peaceful populations may result from fusion and/or genetic crosses between the two supercolonies, and we hypothesize that such peaceful border zones are instrumental in the evolution of supercolonies. 相似文献
112.
Feyten Laurence E. A. Demers Ebony E. E. M. Ramnarine Indar W. Chivers Douglas P. Ferrari Maud C. O. Brown Grant E. 《Behavioral ecology and sociobiology》2019,73(5):1-9
Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology - Behavioural diversity is a basic component of biodiversity, with implications in ecological interactions at the intra- and interspecific levels. The... 相似文献
113.
Study of the Degradation of Poly(ethyl glyoxylate): Biodegradation, Toxicity and Ecotoxicity Assays 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Benjamine Belloncle Claude Bunel Laurence Menu-Bouaouiche Olivier Lesouhaitier Fabrice Burel 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2012,20(3):726-731
Biodegradation of poly (ethyl glyoxylate) (PEtG), a functionalized polyacetal, was investigated over 6?month according to ASTM 5988-96 modified method and compared to micronized cellulose. More than 95?% of the polymer was converted into CO2 over that period attesting the biodegradability of PEtG. The degradation by-products toxicity and ecotoxicity were evaluated. Toxicity was checked using an innovant non-mammalian toxicological model using the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Ecotoxicity was performed using a plant growth test with cress (Lepidium Sativum), and barley (Hordeum vulgare). In all cases, results concluded on the harmlessness of PEtG and relative by-products. 相似文献
114.
Day L 《Journal of environmental quality》2004,33(6):1989-1996
On-site septic systems require appropriate soil characteristics to provide effective wastewater treatment. The objective of this study was to evaluate siting practices and treatment efficacy of on-site septic systems within the Cannonsville Reservoir watershed (115900 ha) in the state of New York. Using digital soil survey data, a database of on-site conditions was developed from more than 1100 existing septic system siting records. Soil map units were grouped into four classes based on their suitability to meet common septic system design criteria. A geographic information system was found to be a useful tool for assessment and visual display of septic system and landscape information. Geographic information system analysis indicated that while 80% of soils in the watershed were found to have characteristics that interfere with septic system function, 69% of septic systems installed were of designs suited for soils with no or few restrictive parameters. Since the designs of many septic systems have relied heavily on horizontal distance to streams (mean = 130 m) to provide adequate treatment, potential failures would lead to discharge of compounds of environmental concern, such as phosphorus, with public health implications. The results imply that many septic systems functioning in the watershed are in need of design improvements. 相似文献
115.
The streamlined, matrix approach to environmental Life-Cycle Analysis (LCA) developed originally at AT&T by Graedel and Allenby can be adapted to manufacturing processes to produce a useful tool for Design for the Environment (DFE). Pollution prevention in manufacturing has typically focused on the environmental impact of processes at a manufacturer's site. However, it is important to recognize that a process has a “life cycle,” albeit not precisely like the life cycle associated with a product. Modification of processes can also have upstream and downstream effects. In this article, the authors show how, by using a streamlined LCA matrix, it is possible to evaluate the environmental impact associated with a process over the process's life cycle. This approach also allows managers to allocate resources to improve processes that have greater environmental impact and to assess process improvements. 相似文献
116.
Kraaijeveld K Reumer BM Mouton L Kremer N Vavre F van Alphen JJ 《Die Naturwissenschaften》2011,98(3):175-180
Wolbachia is a maternally inherited bacterium that manipulates the reproduction of its host. Recent studies have shown that male-killing
strains can induce cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) when introgressed into a resistant host. Phylogenetic studies suggest
that transitions between CI and other Wolbachia phenotypes have also occurred frequently, raising the possibility that latent CI may be widespread among Wolbachia. Here, we investigate whether a parthenogenesis-inducing Wolbachia strain can also induce CI. Parthenogenetic females of the parasitoid wasp Asobara japonica regularly produce a small number of males that may be either infected or not. Uninfected males were further obtained through
removal of the Wolbachia using antibiotics and from a naturally uninfected strain. Uninfected females that had mated with infected males produced
a slightly, but significantly more male-biased sex ratio than uninfected females that had mated with uninfected males. This
effect was strongest in females that mated with males that had a relatively high Wolbachia titer. Quantitative PCR indicated that infected males did not show higher ratios of nuclear versus mitochondrial DNA content.
Wolbachia therefore does not cause diploidization of cells in infected males. While these results are consistent with CI, other alternatives
such as production of abnormal sperm by infected males cannot be completely ruled out. Overall, the effect was very small
(9%), suggesting that if CI is involved it may have degenerated through the accumulation of mutations. 相似文献
117.
Fear of terror and increased job burnout over time: Examining the mediating role of insomnia and the moderating role of work support 下载免费PDF全文
While the prevalence of terrorism has increased substantially, there is a paucity of research on the effects of terrorism on employee behavior at work. Building on conservation of resources (COR) theory, and its extension, the conservation of social resources theory, we close gaps in the literature by investigating the effect of fear of terror on increased job burnout over time, the mediating effect of insomnia, and the moderating effect of supervisor and co‐worker support on these relationships. This longitudinal study followed a large sample of Israeli employees (n = 670) across three time measurements over 7 years, in a time period characterized by a high number of terror attacks. The results showed fear of terror to be related to elevated job burnout over time, even during a period in which terror attacks were reduced substantially. Further, insomnia mediated the relationship between fear of terror and increased burnout, while co‐worker support, but not supervisor support, moderated the relationships between fear of terror and increased insomnia and between increased insomnia and increased burnout. The results further support the notion of loss cycles in COR theory, as well as the importance of social resources, which are the cornerstones of conservation of social resources theory. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
118.
119.
Olivia Langmead Abigail McQuatters-Gollop Laurence D. Mee Jana Friedrich Alison J. Gilbert Marian-Traian Gomoiu Emma L. Jackson Ståle Knudsen Galina Minicheva Valentina Todorova 《Ecological modelling》2009
During recent decades anthropogenic activities have dramatically impacted the Black Sea ecosystem. High levels of riverine nutrient input during the 1970s and 1980s caused eutrophic conditions including intense algal blooms resulting in hypoxia and the subsequent collapse of benthic habitats on the northwestern shelf. Intense fishing pressure also depleted stocks of many apex predators, contributing to an increase in planktivorous fish that are now the focus of fishing efforts. Additionally, the Black Sea's ecosystem changed even further with the introduction of exotic species. Economic collapse of the surrounding socialist republics in the early 1990s resulted in decreased nutrient loading which has allowed the Black Sea ecosystem to start to recover, but under rapidly changing economic and political conditions, future recovery is uncertain. 相似文献
120.
The effects of nano-scale and micro-scale zerovalent iron (nZVI and mZVI) particles on general (dehydrogenase and hydrolase) and specific (ammonia oxidation potential, AOP) activities mediated by the microbial community in an uncontaminated soil were examined. nZVI (diameter 12.5 nm; 10 mg g−1 soil) apparently inhibited AOP and nZVI and mZVI apparently stimulated dehydrogenase activity but had minimal influence on hydrolase activity. Sterile experiments revealed that the apparent inhibition of AOP could not be interpreted as such due to the confounding action of the particles, whereas, the nZVI-enhanced dehydrogenase activity could represent the genuine response of a stimulated microbial population or an artifact of ZVI reactivity. Overall, there was no evidence for negative effects of nZVI or mZVI on the processes studied. When examining the impact of redox active particles such as ZVI on microbial oxidation-reduction reactions, potential confounding effects of the test particles on assay conditions should be considered. 相似文献