全文获取类型
收费全文 | 19287篇 |
免费 | 1098篇 |
国内免费 | 6010篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 1557篇 |
废物处理 | 1248篇 |
环保管理 | 1696篇 |
综合类 | 10555篇 |
基础理论 | 2995篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 5813篇 |
评价与监测 | 1012篇 |
社会与环境 | 757篇 |
灾害及防治 | 760篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 36篇 |
2023年 | 302篇 |
2022年 | 925篇 |
2021年 | 845篇 |
2020年 | 698篇 |
2019年 | 603篇 |
2018年 | 773篇 |
2017年 | 852篇 |
2016年 | 843篇 |
2015年 | 1042篇 |
2014年 | 1455篇 |
2013年 | 1916篇 |
2012年 | 1654篇 |
2011年 | 1676篇 |
2010年 | 1355篇 |
2009年 | 1369篇 |
2008年 | 1441篇 |
2007年 | 1216篇 |
2006年 | 1195篇 |
2005年 | 795篇 |
2004年 | 618篇 |
2003年 | 661篇 |
2002年 | 604篇 |
2001年 | 433篇 |
2000年 | 487篇 |
1999年 | 418篇 |
1998年 | 328篇 |
1997年 | 360篇 |
1996年 | 311篇 |
1995年 | 243篇 |
1994年 | 193篇 |
1993年 | 162篇 |
1992年 | 141篇 |
1991年 | 87篇 |
1990年 | 81篇 |
1989年 | 38篇 |
1988年 | 39篇 |
1987年 | 23篇 |
1986年 | 23篇 |
1985年 | 17篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 17篇 |
1982年 | 23篇 |
1981年 | 18篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1972年 | 6篇 |
1971年 | 6篇 |
1969年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
111.
利用2017—2018年全国7个区域10个典型城市环境空气O3和PM2.5浓度数据,统计污染物累积速率,进而采用回归方法拟合污染物浓度及其累积速率的时间序列模型,分析不同区域污染物时序变化特征差异。结果表明:不同区域O3浓度时序曲线拟合程度总体高于PM2.5,石家庄O3拟合程度最高,西安PM2.5拟合程度最高。以07:00、14:00分别作为O3、PM2.5模拟起点是24 h中的最优模型。不同城市夏季O3小时浓度时序变化曲线均为单峰形态,O3浓度及累积速率峰值出现时间可能由城市所处经度决定,太原O3累积最快,西安O3消解最快。各城市间冬季PM2.5小时浓度及其累积速率时序变化曲线形态差异较大,沈阳PM2.5累积和消解均最快。与浓度相比,城市环境空气O3和PM2.5累积速率与光照、扩散条件等有更好的时间相关性。 相似文献
112.
海河下游水体中DO与NH_3-N、COD_(Mn)相关关系探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文应用近年来海河下游监测数据对DO与NH3N和CODMn进行一元线性回归,得到两回归方程:NH3N=-128DO+1054;CODMn=-113DO+1692。并经相关系数和回归系数显著性检验,表明在999%的置信水平下DO与NH3N和CODMn线性相关均极其显著 相似文献
113.
连续采样与五日法采样效果及费用的对比分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
通过对连续采样与五日法采样五种方法监测结果及所需费用的比较,得出连续采样方法监测结果更具有代表性,合理性,一次性投资大,但运行费用并不高的结论。 相似文献
114.
The Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) instrument is an eight-channel gas correlation radiometer, which was launched on the Earth Observing System (EOS) Terra satellite in 1999. Carbon monoxide (CO) is one of the important trace gases because its concentration in the troposphere directly influences the concentrations of tropospheric hydroxyl (OH), which controls the lifetimes of tropospheric trace gases. CO traces the transport of global and regional pollutants from industrial activities and large scale biomass burning. The global and regional distributions of CO were analyzed using the MOPITT data for East Asia, which were compared with the ozone distributions. In general, seasonal CO variations are characterized by a peak in the spring, which decrease in the summer. This work also revealed that the seasonal cycles for CO are at a maximum in the spring and a minimum in the summer, with average concentrations ranging from 118 to 170 ppbv. The monthly average for CO shows a similar profile to that for O3. This fact clearly indicates that the high concentration of CO in the spring is possibly due to one of two causes: the photochemical production of CO in the troposphere, or the transport of the CO into East Asia. The seasonal cycles for CO and O3 in East Asia are extensively influenced by the seasonal exchanges of different air mass types due to the Asian monsoon. The continental air masses contain high concentrations of O3 and CO, due to the higher continental background concentrations, and sometimes to the contribution from regional pollution. In summer this transport pattern is reversed, where the Pacific marine air masses that prevail over Korea bring low concentrations of CO and O3, which tend to give the apparent summer minimums. 相似文献
115.
Yafa C Farmer JG Graham MC Bacon JR Barbante C Cairns WR Bindler R Renberg I Cheburkin A Emons H Handley MJ Norton SA Krachler M Shotyk W Li XD Martinez-Cortizas A Pulford ID MacIver V Schweyer J Steinnes E Sjøbakk TE Weiss D Dolgopolova A Kylander M 《Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM》2004,6(5):493-501
Given the increasing interest in using peat bogs as archives of atmospheric metal deposition, the lack of validated sample preparation methods and suitable certified reference materials has hindered not only the quality assurance of the generated analytical data but also the interpretation and comparison of peat core metal profiles from different laboratories in the international community. Reference materials play an important role in the evaluation of the accuracy of analytical results and are essential parts of good laboratory practice. An ombrotrophic peat bog reference material has been developed by 14 laboratories from nine countries in an inter-laboratory comparison between February and October 2002. The material has been characterised for both acid-extractable and total concentrations of a range of elements, including Al, As, Ca, Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mg, Mn, Na, Ni, P, Pb, Ti, V and Zn. The steps involved in the production of the reference material (i.e. collection and preparation, homogeneity and stability studies, and certification) are described in detail. 相似文献
116.
117.
118.
119.
Kimpo metropolitan landfill has received various kinds of wastessince January 1992. The leachate level was measured to be 10.3 m in May 1995 and the level increased to 12.2 m in August 1996. Therefore, to prove the reason for the increasing leachate level, we calibrated hydraulic conductivity of each waste andintermediate layer using the HELP (Hydrologic Evaluation ofLandfill Performance) model. The leachate generation data measured from February 1993 to October 1995 was used in the model calibration. As a result of a model calibration, we obtained anaverage infiltration ratio and used this in analysis of the total water balance to predict elevation of leachate level. Main causes of the elevation of the leachate level were the high water content of the waste and the degradation of the leachate-drainage system caused by the subsidence of a naturalbarrier layer. 相似文献
120.
A method for the determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in air particulates using microwave-assisted solvent extraction (MASE) coupled to a microwave extraction system (MES) is proposed. During the period of August to October, 1994, Singapore was enveloped by haze caused by forest fires in Sumatra, Indonesia. Air sampling were carried out during September and October; the determination of ambient air PAH levels in Singapore was undertaken. PAH analysis by GC-MS provided excellent sensitivity, linearity of quantitation, peak identification. This technique was evaluated using certified reference materials (CRMs) HS-4 and HS-6. Good recoveries of PAHs (>73.3%) were obtained for both CRMs. The MASE technique using MES is suitable for the determination of PAH levels in ambient air with no clean-up step required. 相似文献