我国有机农业生产施肥体系中的问题与对策

从科学施肥技术角度分析了我国目前有机农业生产施肥体系中存在的主要问题,针对问题提出了对策和建议。     

Studies on seed germination and growth in weed species of rice field under salinity stress

An investigation was made to see the salt tolerance of 10 weed species of rice. Properly dried and treated seeds of weed species were placed on 9 cm diameter petridishes lined with Whatman No. 1 filter paper under 6 salinity regimes, viz. 0 (control), 4, 8, 16, 24 and 32 dS m(-1). The petri dishes were then kept in germinator at 25 +/- 1.0 degrees C and 12 hr light. The number of germinated seeds were recorded daily. The final germination percentage, germination index (GI), seedling vigour index, mean germination time and time for 50% germination were estimated. Root and shoot lengths of the weed seedlings were measured at 20 days after salt application and relative growth values were calculated. Results revealed that salinity decreased final germination percentage, seed of germination as measured by GI, and shoot and root length in all the species. Germination of most of the weed seeds was completely arrested (0) at 32 dS m(-1) salinity except in E. colona (12%) and C. iria (13.9%). The species C. iria, E. colona, J. linifolia and E. crusgalli showed better germination (above 30%) upto 24 dS m(-1) salinity level and were regarded as salt-tolerant weed species. J. linifolia, F. miliacea, L. chinensis and O. sativa L. (weedy rice) were graded as moderately tolerant and S. zeylanica, S. grosus and C. difformis were regarded as least tolerant weed species.     

通信铁塔影响建筑物防雷安全计算公式之合理性探讨

以一个发生过严重雷灾事故的屋顶通信铁塔为例,分别利用国际电信联盟ITU-K56《无线通讯基站的雷电防护》和国际电报电话咨询委员会CCITT《防雷手册》中的公式计算出建筑物安装了通信铁塔后的年预计雷击次数,并将之与未安装通信铁塔时的年预计雷击次数进行对比,两者的计算结果存在显著差异。基于雷击条件相似原则,参照移动公司通信铁塔每年遭受雷击次数的实际统计数据,对这两个计算公式的合理性问题进行了探讨。研究结果表明,CCITT《防雷手册》中的计算公式更具合理性,计算结果更加接近实际值,计算方法更能准确地评估铁塔对所在区域的建筑物及电子电气设备的防雷安全所造成的影响。     

农业技术的综合评价指标初探

为了对农业技术进行推广前景预测或推广后的效益评估，建议采用生物学的合理性、技术的可行性、经济的有利性、生态学的持续性和社会的可接受性作为综合评价的原则．并提出了相应的定量比评价指标体系。     

对金伯利岩及有关岩石适用的放射性年龄测定法的回顾

<正> 由于金伯利岩的组成具有多样性,所以没有任何一种年龄测定法对各种产状的金伯利岩都能适用。并且,许多金伯利岩的蚀变特征(至少就其地表露头而言是如此)限制了某些     

三明高速公路交警二大队揭牌

12月23日，三明高速公路交警二大队在将乐举行揭牌仪式。三明高速公路交警二大队直属省交警总队，驻地将乐，管辖京福高速公路三明段的沙县直至泰宁与江西交界的106公取路段。是一条连接内陆的重要战略通道。     

洪峰浪头看交警——三明交警抗洪抢险纪实

6月13日至17日,我省三明境内连降暴雨,金溪、沙溪两大河流水位急剧上涨,山洪暴发。建宁、泰宁、将乐等县遭遇百年罕见的洪灾,公路干线多处塌方、被淹、交通中断,情况十分危急！三明交警火速行动,支队领导分头带领机关民警赶赴受灾地区,交警们发扬不怕吃苦,不怕艰险的精神,连续奋战在抗洪抢险的第一线。     

丰水型缺水城市地下水资源规划与管理

宁波为典型的丰水型缺水城市,调蓄开发地下水库,是丰水型缺水城市或干旱地区减少地表和地下径流弃水,提高水资源利用率,缓和水资源供需矛盾的重要管理方案.