全文获取类型
收费全文 | 95篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 2篇 |
废物处理 | 1篇 |
环保管理 | 13篇 |
综合类 | 22篇 |
基础理论 | 16篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 30篇 |
评价与监测 | 8篇 |
社会与环境 | 4篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 3篇 |
2020年 | 1篇 |
2019年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 5篇 |
2013年 | 7篇 |
2012年 | 11篇 |
2011年 | 7篇 |
2010年 | 5篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 1篇 |
2004年 | 1篇 |
2003年 | 2篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1927年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有98条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
81.
82.
Introduced plants that have both production values and negative impacts can be contentious. Generally they are either treated
as weeds and their use prohibited; or unfettered exploitation is permitted and land managers must individually contend with
any negative effects. Buffel grass (Cenchrus ciliaris) is contentious in Australia and there has been no attempt to broadly and systematically address the issues surrounding it.
However, recent research indicates that there is some mutual acceptance by proponents and opponents of each others’ perspectives
and we contend that this provides the basis for a national approach. It would require thorough and on-going consultation with
stakeholders and development of realistic goals that are applicable across a range of scales and responsive to regional differences
in costs, benefits and socio-economic and biophysical circumstances. It would be necessary to clearly allocate responsibilities
and ascertain the most appropriate balance between legislative and non-legislative mechanisms. A national approach could involve
avoiding the introduction of additional genetic material, countering proliferation in regions where the species is sparse,
preventing incursion into conservation reserves where it is absent, containing strategically located populations and managing
communities to prevent or reduce dominance by buffel grass. This approach could be applied to other contentious plant species. 相似文献
83.
Ezard N 《Disasters》2012,36(3):533-557
This paper reviews the literature on substance use among populations displaced by conflict. Of the 17 publications presenting primary data retained for review, all consider populations in or recovering from protracted conflict, the majority (10) in non-camp settings. Most studies (10) offer prevalence estimates, suggesting that substance use (such as of alcohol, opiates, or minor tranquilizers) is common in some displaced settings. Five describe harmful consequences of substance use among displaced populations (such as HIV transmission, tuberculosis treatment failure, gender-based violence, and economic problems). Three studies suggest risk factors for substance use problems (such as gender, trauma-related conditions, pre-displacement substance use, and socio-economic factors); two examine qualitatively the gendered nature of alcohol-related harm and its links with gender-based violence. One study examines an intervention. The evidence base is weak. Findings are used to develop a conceptual framework emphasizing the risk environment to inform further research, to encourage debate among researchers and practitioners, and to enable the development of interventions. 相似文献
84.
Rodrigo Kerr Letícia C. da Cunha Ruy K. P. Kikuchi Paulo A. Horta Rosane G. Ito Marius N. Müller Iole B. M. Orselli Jannine M. Lencina-Avila Manoela R. de Orte Laura Sordo Bárbara R. Pinheiro Frédéric K. Bonou Nadine Schubert Ellie Bergstrom Margareth S. Copertino 《Environmental management》2016,57(3):740-752
85.
Antonia Engert Shumon Chakrabarti Nadine Saul Michal Bittner Ralph Menzel Christian E.W. Steinberg 《Chemosphere》2013,90(7):2136-2141
For organisms, temperature is one of the most important environmental factors and gains increasing importance due to global warming, since increasing temperatures may pose organisms close to their environmental tolerance limits and, thus, they may become more vulnerable to environmental stressors. We analyzed the temperature-dependence of the water-soluble antioxidant capacity of the cladoceran Moina macrocopa and evaluated its life trait variables with temperature (15, 20, 25, 30 °C) and humic substance (HS) concentrations (0, 0.18, 0.36, 0.90, 1.79 mM DOC) as stressors. Temperatures below and above the apparent optimum (20 °C) reduced the antioxidative capacity. Additions of HSs increased body length, but decreased mean lifespan at 15 and 20 °C. There was no clear HS-effect on offspring numbers at 15, 20, and 30 °C. At 25 °C with increasing HS-concentration, lifespan was extended and offspring numbers increased tremendously, reaching 250% of the control. Although the applied HS preparation possesses estrogenic and antiandrogenic activities, a xenohormone mechanism does not seem plausible for the reproductive increase, because comparable effects did not occur at other temperatures. A more convincing explanation appears to be the mitohormesis hypothesis which states that a certain increase of reactive oxygen production leads to improved health and longevity and, with Moina, also to increased offspring numbers. Our results suggest that at least with the eurythermic M. macrocopa, a temperature above the optimum can be beneficial for several life trait variables, even when combined with a chemical stressor. Temperatures approximately 10 °C above its optimum appear to adversely affect the lifespan and reproduction of M. macrocopa. This indicates that this cladoceran species seems to be able to utilize temperature as an ecological resource in a range slightly above its thermal optimum. 相似文献
86.
Nadine Heitmann Christine Bertram Daiju Narita 《Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change》2012,17(6):669-686
Carbon dioxide capture and storage (CCS) has recently been receiving increasing recognition in policy debates. Various aspects of possible regulatory frameworks for its implementation are beginning to be discussed in Europe. One of the issues associated with the wide use of CCS is that it requires the establishment of a carbon dioxide (CO2) transport network, which could result in the spatial restructuring of power generation and transmission systems. This poses a significant coordination problem necessitating public planning and regulation. This paper provides a survey over multiple research strands on CCS, particularly energy system modeling and spatial optimization, pertaining to the efficient installment of CCS-related infrastructure throughout Europe. It integrates existing findings and highlights the factors that determine policy coordination needs for a potential wide implementation of CCS in the next decades. 相似文献
87.
Rochelle Constantine Debbie Steel Judy Allen Megan Anderson Olive Andrews C. Scott Baker Peta Beeman Daniel Burns Jean-Benoît Charrassin Simon Childerhouse Michael Double Paul Ensor Trish Franklin Wally Franklin Nick Gales Claire Garrigue Nadine Gibbs Peter Harrison Nan Hauser Amanda Hutsel Curt Jenner Micheline-Nicole Jenner Greg Kaufman Anne Macie David Mattila Carlos Olavarría Adrian Oosterman David Paton Michael Poole Jooke Robbins Natalie Schmitt Peter Stevick Alden Tagarino Kirsten Thompson Juney Ward 《Marine Biology》2014,161(5):1087-1093
Understanding the dynamics of population recovery is particularly complex when an organism has multiple, remote breeding and feeding grounds separated by one of the longest known migration routes. This study reports on the most comprehensive assessment of humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) movements between remote Antarctic waters south of New Zealand and east Australia (EA), and the migratory corridors and breeding grounds of Australia and Oceania. A total of 112 individual whales were identified; 57 from microsatellites and 61 by fluke with 23 % (n = 26) matched to sites outside Antarctica. Despite large datasets from other southern regions being included in the comparison, the whales were predominantly linked to EA (n = 24). Only two matches to the Oceania catalogues directly north was surprising; therefore the primary feeding grounds of these endangered whales still remain unknown. The confirmation of the Balleny Islands as an important feeding ground for EA whales could provide an insight into reasons behind the rapid recovery of this population. Determining the feeding grounds of Oceania’s whales may explain whether prey energetics or migration length are limiting factors to their recovery and will allow an understanding of future ecosystem changes in these whales. 相似文献
88.
89.
Jacqueline Dubroca Nadine Collignon Agathe Brault Guillermina Hernandez-Raquet Dominique Patureau Christian Mougin 《Environmental Chemistry Letters》2009,7(4):369-373
Biosolids spread onto agricultural soils are potential sources of steroidal hormones that are able to adversely affect the
soil ecosystem. Here we studied the fate of the [4-14C]-17-β-estradiol hormone in laboratory experiments. First, our results show that only 2.9% of the hormone was mineralized
in the soil from a French vineyard. By contrast, the mineralization increased to 7.1% when the hormone was provided in composted
biosolids. Second, we found that only a minor part of the estradiol-derived 14C was mobile and partly transferred to soil leachates. Indeed, the hormone was mainly stabilized in the soil as non-extractable
residues. Overall, our findings show that estradiol undergoes two main processes, complete degradation and stabilisation.
We therefore conclude that the environmental risk of hormones provided to the soil through composted biosolids is negligible
under the conditions of our experiments. 相似文献
90.
Nadine Arnold 《Local Environment》2013,18(3):289-294
ABSTRACTIn a world, in which measurements, indices and agreed-upon standards are ubiquitous, Bessy and Chateauraynaud’s work on experts and counterfeiters has gained new relevance. The French social scientists provide a rich theory on the sense of things, explaining how experts evaluate the authenticity of objects. Along with the mobilisation of a shared language and stabilised criteria, the sense of things generates from everyday interactions between experts and objects. While social scientists tend to prioritise the study of the commonly-accepted aspects of evaluation, the concept of the sense of things directs attention to the subtle micro interactions and sensory experiences on the ground. This process can initiate shifts in stabilised evaluations of the true and false. This article presents the central theoretical arguments of the book “Experts et Faussaires” (Experts and Counterfeiters) and sketches their relevance for the study of environmental phenomena. 相似文献