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591.
Matthew Watts Carissa J. Klein Vivitskaia J. D. Tulloch Silvia B. Carvalho Hugh P. Possingham 《Conservation biology》2021,35(4):1299-1308
Marxan is the most common decision-support tool used to inform the design of protected-area systems. The original version of Marxan does not consider risk and uncertainty associated with threatening processes affecting protected areas, including uncertainty about the location and condition of species’ populations and habitats now and in the future. We described and examined the functionality of a modified version of Marxan, Marxan with Probability. This software explicitly considers 4 types of uncertainty: probability that a feature exists in a particular place (estimated based on species distribution models or spatially explicit population models); probability that features in a site will be lost in the future due to a threatening process, such as climate change, natural catastrophes, and uncontrolled human interventions; probability that a feature will exist in the future due to natural successional processes, such as a fire or flood; and probability the feature exists but has been degraded by threatening processes, such as overfishing or pollution, and thus cannot contribute to conservation goals. We summarized the results of 5 studies that illustrate how each type of uncertainty can be used to inform protected area design. If there were uncertainty in species or habitat distribution, users could maximize the chance that these features were represented by including uncertainty using Marxan with Probability. Similarly, if threatening processes were considered, users minimized the chance that species or habitats were lost or degraded by using Marxan with Probability. Marxan with Probability opens up substantial new avenues for systematic conservation planning research and application by agencies. 相似文献
592.
Carvalho Fernando L. Pinto Diana Schio Rejiane R. dos Santos Jaqueline P. Ketzer Felipe Silva Luis F. O. Dotto Guilherme L. 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(44):66348-66358
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - A real industrial effluent from the pre-treatment and painting processes was polished through adsorption using alternative biochar derived from grape... 相似文献
593.
Ojeda Juan Pablo Mercante Irma Teresa 《Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management》2023,25(5):2753-2765
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management - Plastic waste management is of global concern while construction industry keeps searching for innovations to become more sustainable. In this... 相似文献
594.
Carvalho Thayane Ferreira Carvalho Aline Cristina Zanuncio José Cola de Oliveira Marcio Leles Romarco Machado Evandro Luiz Mendonça José Anderson Cleiton Santos José Barbosa Pereira Israel Marinho 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(10):14195-14205
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Pteridium aquilinum (Dennstaedtiaceae) colonization affects ecological and restoration processes. The knowledge of the impacts on the ecological... 相似文献
595.
Carvalho Barros Giselle Kalline Gomes Duarte Lindemberg Jesus Nogueira Melo Ricardo Paulo Fonseca Lopes Francisco Wendell Bezerra Barros Neto Eduardo Lins 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2022,30(6):2534-2546
Journal of Polymers and the Environment - The environmental impacts caused by dyes in industrial wastewater are incalculable, due to their adverse effects on the ecosystem and human life,... 相似文献