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101.
Sheil D Puri R Wan M Basuki I van Heist M Liswanti N Rukmiyati Rachmatika I Samsoedin I 《Ambio》2006,35(1):17-24
Tropical forest people often suffer from the same processes that threaten biodiversity. An improved knowledge of what is important to local people could improve decision making. This article examines the usefulness of explicitly asking what is important to local people. Our examples draw on biodiversity surveys in East Kalimantan (Indonesian Borneo). With local communities we characterized locally valued habitats, species, and sites, and their significance. This process clarified various priorities and threats, suggested refinements and limits to management options, and indicated issues requiring specific actions, further investigation, or both. It also shows how biological evaluations are more efficient with local guidance, and reveals potential for collaborations between local communities and those concerned with conservation. Such evaluations are a first step in facilitating the incorporation of local concerns into higher-level decision making. Conservationists who engage with local views can benefit from an expanded constituency, and from new opportunities for pursuing effective conservation. 相似文献
102.
结合长江江苏镇江段某码头堆场地基采用真空联合堆载预压法加固处理工程,通过现场钻孔埋设孔隙水压力计,对长江漫滩相软土地基加固过程中孔隙水压力的发展变化过程进行了测试分析。结果表明:真空预压区,加固30d后地基中孔隙水压力变化基本稳定,且土中超静孔隙水压力的消散受该深度排水板中真空荷载的影响十分显著;排水板中真空荷载随深度衰减,衰减速率与排水板周围土层性质密切相关;通过现场测试得到排水板周围为长江漫滩相淤泥质粉质黏土时,真空荷载沿排水板深度衰减速率约为3kPa/m。 相似文献
103.
Mei Lei Ziping Dong Ying Jiang Philip Longhurst Xiaoming Wan Guangdong Zhou 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2019,13(2):24
104.
Laura Thomas-Walters Jamie McCallum Ryan Montgomery Claire Petros Anita K. Y. Wan Diogo Veríssimo 《Conservation biology》2023,37(1):e14000
Understanding human behavior is vital to developing interventions that effectively lead to proenvironmental behavior change, whether the focus is at the individual or societal level. However, interventions in many fields have historically lacked robust forms of evaluation, which makes it hard to be confident that these conservation interventions have successfully helped protect the environment. We conducted a systematic review to assess how effective nonpecuniary and nonregulatory interventions have been in changing environmental behavior. We applied the Office of Health Assessment and Translation systematic review methodology. We started with more than 300,000 papers and reports returned by our search terms and after critical appraisal of quality identified 128 individual studies that merited inclusion in the review. We classified interventions by thematic area, type of intervention, the number of times audiences were exposed to interventions, and the length of time interventions ran. Most studies reported a positive effect (n = 96). The next most common outcome was no effect (n = 28). Few studies reported negative (n = 1) or mixed (n = 3) effects. Education, prompts, and feedback interventions resulted in positive behavior change. Combining multiple interventions was the most effective. Neither exposure duration nor frequency affected the likelihood of desired behavioral change. Comparatively few studies tested the effects of voluntary interventions on non-Western populations (n = 17) or measured actual ecological outcome behavior (n = 1). Similarly, few studies examined conservation devices (e.g., energy-efficient stoves) (n = 9) and demonstrations (e.g., modeling the desired behavior) (n = 5). There is a clear need to both improve the quality of the impact evaluation conducted and the reporting standards for intervention results. 相似文献
105.
Electrocatalytic oxidation of ciprofloxacin by Co-Ce-Zr/γ-Al2O3 three-dimensional particle electrode
Liu Yaxin Ma Yongwen Wan Jinquan Wang Yan Sun Jian Xue Yangyang 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(32):43815-43830
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In this work, Co-Ce-Zr/γ-Al2O33 particle electrodes were prepared for the efficient degradation of ciprofloxacin (CIP). Co-Ce-Zr/γ-Al2O3... 相似文献
106.
两性聚丙烯酰胺的制备研究 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
本文研究了丙烯酰胺(AM)-丙烯酸(AA)共聚物的水溶液,经Mannich反应制备两性聚丙烯酰胺的反应条件,讨论了影响胺化度的因素。实验结果表明:分子量为300万、阴离子度为20%、浓度为2.5%的共聚物,在原料配比为(AM-AA):HCHO:NH(CH3)2=1:1.1:1.5、反应温度为50±1℃、反应2h的条件下,制得的两性聚丙烯酰胺的胺化度为42.5%,是最佳的合成条件。用氯化胺和盐酸季胺 相似文献
107.
应用江苏地磁台站Z分量整点值资料,研究了江苏地区Z分量整点值的相关性及在江苏地区地震预报中的作用,给出了该法在江苏地区的异常判据指标,并应用该指标提取了1990~1997年的三个异常,其中两个异常有地震对应。 相似文献
108.
109.
“W型低NOx环保燃烧器”采用先进的复合多级混合式雾化技术,强化喷射、混合和扩散,燃烧充分从而控制NOx生成。 相似文献
110.