全文获取类型
收费全文 | 182篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
国内免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 9篇 |
废物处理 | 15篇 |
环保管理 | 12篇 |
综合类 | 11篇 |
基础理论 | 28篇 |
污染及防治 | 77篇 |
评价与监测 | 27篇 |
社会与环境 | 9篇 |
灾害及防治 | 2篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 16篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 15篇 |
2015年 | 14篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 11篇 |
2011年 | 8篇 |
2010年 | 5篇 |
2009年 | 6篇 |
2008年 | 3篇 |
2007年 | 2篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 1篇 |
2004年 | 1篇 |
2003年 | 1篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有190条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
51.
Bernd Hanisch Bettina Abbas Werner Kratz Gerrit Schüürmann 《Environmental Sciences Europe》2004,16(4):223-238
Goal
In the Brandenburg State Office for the Environment an approach to assess the potential risk of drug residues in aquatic ecosystems has been developed based on an investigation of the consumption amounts in 1999 to identify or to exclude a potential environmental risk of important human drugs and further to define priority substances for monitoring programs in Brandenburg in the future.Method
This assessment approach tested with 60 drug agents is based on an exposure estimation considering the main path for the entry human—waste water—sewage plant—surface water, on a substance specific analysis of effects and on an analysis of the environmental fate as compartment distribution, bioaccumulation and persistence.Results
In Brandenburg surface waters the drug agent concentration for eight of the considered substances is supposed to be greater than 1 μg/l and for at least 13 of the considered substanoes the PNEC in aquatic ecosystems is assumed to be lower than 1 μg/l. A potential risk for the environment can be seen for the antibiotics Ciprofloxacin-HCl and Clarithromycin, the disinfectants Benzalkonium Chloride, Cocospropylendiaminguaniacetat, Glucoprotamine, Laurylpropylenediamine and Polyvidone-iodine, the sexual hormon Ethinylestradiol, the antidiabetic Metformin-HCl, the antiepileptic Carbamazepine and the lipid regulator Clofibrinic acid on the basis of effects because their PEC:PNEC-relation is about 1 or higher. For further 19 drug agents an environmental risk is to be assumed because of their environmental behaviour without support by ecotoxicological data at present.Conclusion
Although there is only a small base of valid ecotoxicological data, this risk assessment shows that adverse effects in the aquatic environment by some drug agents cannot be excluded. However, it should be noted that this first assessment gives only a crude orientation. Appropriate test data are necessary to refine the assessment in future. 相似文献52.
Khan Nasir Abbas Gao Qijie Abid Muhammad Shah Ashfaq Ahmad 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(4):4229-4244
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In developing countries like Pakistan, agriculture constitutes the primary source of support for the majority of rural and the adjacent urban... 相似文献
53.
Hussien Ahmed Abbas Rabab Ahmed Nasr Rose-Noëlle Vannier Tarek Samir Jamil 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2022,34(2):331-342
Nanosized Ba1- xBixFe1-xCuxO3(12–50 nm) with x values of 0, 0.01, 0.05, and 0.1 system was prepared using the Pechini method. Structural, morphological, surface and optical characterizations were performed for the prepared samples. Cubic phase was the predominant phase for the undoped BaFeO3 and Bi and Cu co-doped BaFeO3 samples. Minor phases of monoclinic Ba2Fe2O5, orthorhombic BaFe 相似文献
54.
This paper discusses the sensitivity of the value of information to the risk aversion in two-action decision problems when the initial wealth is uncertain. We demonstrate that there is no general monotonicity between information value and the Arrow–Pratt risk aversion in this setting. We then show that monotonicity exists in the sense of Rubinstein’s measure of risk aversion when the lottery is independent of the initial wealth. Finally, we show that if the lottery is dependent on the initial wealth, then Ross’s measure of risk aversion is needed to characterize this monotonic relation. Our results explain the shape of the sensitivity analysis curve of the value of information to risk aversion and interpret various measures of risk aversion based on their monotonicity with information value. 相似文献
55.
Organic reactions in aqueous media are being developed because water is environmentally benign. The Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons reaction is a modified Wittig reaction for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated ketones and other conjugated compounds. Here we prepared high molecular weight ketones by the Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons reaction of dimethyl-2-oxopropylphosphonate and various aldehydes in water at room temperature. The product was precipitated during the reaction process and was separated readily by a simple filtration in 90–99 % yield. 相似文献
56.
Concentrations of nine inorganic elements (Na, Zn, Ca, Fe, Ni, Mn, Cu, Cd and Al) in particulate matter (PM10) in the air of an equatorial urban coastal location during 2009 were studied during summer and winter monsoon seasons using high-volume sampling techniques. Atomic absorption spectrophotometry was used to analyse the samples. The concentrations of most inorganic elements were higher during summer than winter, except for Cu and Zn. The main inorganic elements in PM10 are Na, Zn and Ca. High concentrations of Na and Ca are due to marine aerosols. Analysis of enrichment factors showed that inorganic elements are from non-crustal sources. Cluster analysis identified five clusters in the summer and six in the winter: (1) PM10–Ni, (2) Zn–Na, (3) Fe–Cu–Ca–Cd, (4) Mn and (5) Al for summer; and (1) PM10, (2) Zn, (3) Fe–Ni, (4) Cu–Ca–Na–Cd, (5) Mn and (6) Al for winter. Combining both correlation and cluster analysis, it was found that Fe–Cu–Cd was from industry/vehicle emissions, Zn was from resuspended soil, Mn was from metallurgical processes, Ni was from a nearby power plant and Al was from crustal sources. Inorganic element concentrations could be a good indicator of local sources of PM10. 相似文献
57.
This article reports a novel procedure to prepare pyrroles using a modification of the Paal–Knorr reaction. Water is a safe solvent meeting environmental considerations, but most organic substrates are not soluble in water. A possible solution to improve the solubility of substrates is the use of surface-active reagents that can form micelles. For instance, combined Lewis acid–surfactant catalyst acts both as a Lewis acid to activate the substrate molecules and as a surfactant to form emulsions in water. Here, we prepared and used aluminum tris(dodecyl sulfate)trihydrate to condense various amines to 2,5-hexadione at room temperature. The sole solid pyrrole was separated by a simple filtration. Our findings thus show a novel and improved modification of the Paal–Knorr reaction in terms of mild reaction conditions and clean reaction profiles, using a simple workup procedure and improved yields with excellent chemo-selectivity. 相似文献
58.
Atalay Sinan E. Bezci Betül Özdemir Burcu Göksu Yonca Alkan Ghanbari Abbas Jalali Amirjalal Nofar Mohammadreza 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2021,29(10):3412-3426
Journal of Polymers and the Environment - The degradation behaviors of an amorphous and a semicrystalline PLA (i.e., aPLA and cPLA) with similar molecular weights are compared at elevated... 相似文献
59.
Variations in geo-environmental attributes differ strongly from those of urban anthropogenic structures. Similarly, these types of structures are self-directed and arranged and prone to abrupt process-related changes and modifications. Thus, there are many reasons why planned urbanization forms in association with disturbances in ecosystem mobility. The current research highlights these variations in the context of social–cultural assessments within the Jhelum River watershed, which strongly expresses urbanization structure development mechanisms. The climate ranges from semi-arid to subhumid subtropical and sub-mountainous climate, though the extreme temperatures may rise as high as 49.4°C in June and may drop as low as ?1.6°C in January. The rainfall is low in the southwest and gradually increases towards the northeast, whereas the Salt Range is the major topographic feature that controls climatic impacts and promotes sustainable development. Cross-disciplinary methods are adopted in this investigation to assess the social–ecological landscape system (SELS) in terms of its mobility and degree of urbanization. The Sustainable Development Goals of the 2030 Agenda recognize that human livelihoods and the management of natural resources cannot be addressed separately. Investing in the sustainability of mountain communities and ecosystem conservation and protection will provide benefits for humanity as a whole. It pertains to the commensurate development of the SELS and its response to interruptions. Thus, a reliable SWOT analysis for management approaches is introduced that may enable the development of competencies that promote and lead towards rapid improvements in the sustainability of retrograde urban infrastructure, including watersheds. 相似文献
60.
Determinants of the Willingness-to-Participate in an Environmental Intervention in a Beirut Neighborhood 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Participatory environmental management can empower communities and enhance the sustainability of environmental interventions.
However, existing power structures and inequalities along class, gender, or ethnic lines could prevent part of the community
from accessing the full benefits of the intervention. An analysis of determinants of the willingness-to-participate in an
environmental intervention in a Beirut neighborhood is conducted. Socioeconomic, health-risk distribution, and perception
of community efficacy are used as predictors. A randomly selected sample of residents was surveyed. Respondents were asked
to specify the frequency with which they were willing to be involved in an intervention to address priority environmental
problems in the neighborhood. Bivariate and multivariate ordinal regression analyses were conducted. Tests of significance
were based on the 95% confidence intervals (CI) of the odds ratio (OR). Males versus females (OR = 4.89, P < 0.001), respiratory patients versus nonsufferers (OR = 5.65, P < 0.001), tenants versus house owners (OR = 2.98, P < 0.01), and the less educated versus the more educated (OR = 2.42, P < 0.05) were significantly more likely to be willing to participate. The reluctance of female community members to participate
might be a major hindrance to community-based environmental protection and special strategies must be devised to overcome
it. On the other hand, respondents suffering from an illness perceived to be related to environmental toxins are likely to
be strong participants in environmental conservation efforts. Finally, the study yielded no evidence that belief or lack of
it in the efficacy of community action is a good predictor of the willingness-to-participate in such action. 相似文献