全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1212篇 |
免费 | 75篇 |
国内免费 | 367篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 86篇 |
废物处理 | 70篇 |
环保管理 | 89篇 |
综合类 | 686篇 |
基础理论 | 178篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 402篇 |
评价与监测 | 54篇 |
社会与环境 | 52篇 |
灾害及防治 | 36篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 26篇 |
2022年 | 85篇 |
2021年 | 74篇 |
2020年 | 54篇 |
2019年 | 36篇 |
2018年 | 42篇 |
2017年 | 67篇 |
2016年 | 53篇 |
2015年 | 67篇 |
2014年 | 102篇 |
2013年 | 140篇 |
2012年 | 107篇 |
2011年 | 105篇 |
2010年 | 86篇 |
2009年 | 63篇 |
2008年 | 87篇 |
2007年 | 60篇 |
2006年 | 56篇 |
2005年 | 34篇 |
2004年 | 30篇 |
2003年 | 32篇 |
2002年 | 32篇 |
2001年 | 30篇 |
2000年 | 32篇 |
1999年 | 28篇 |
1998年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1654条查询结果,搜索用时 671 毫秒
971.
Wenguo Wang Chuang Yang Xiaoyu Tang Xinjiao Gu Qili Zhu Ke Pan Qichun Hu Danwei Ma 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2014,21(24):14202-14210
Growing common duckweed Lemna minor L. in diluted livestock wastewater is an alternative option for pollutants removal and consequently the accumulated duckweed biomass can be used for bioenergy production. However, the biomass accumulation can be inhibited by high level of ammonium (NH4 +) in non-diluted livestock wastewater and the mechanism of ammonium inhibition is not fully understood. In this study, the effect of high concentration of NH4 + on L. minor biomass accumulation was investigated using NH4 + as sole source of nitrogen (N). NH4 +-induced toxicity symptoms were observed when L. minor was exposed to high concentrations of ammonium nitrogen (NH4 +-N) after a 7-day cultivation. L. minor exposed to the NH4 +-N concentration of 840 mg l?1 exhibited reduced relative growth rate, contents of carbon (C) and photosynthetic pigments, and C/N ratio. Ammonium irons were inhibitory to the synthesis of photosynthetic pigments and caused C/N imbalance in L. minor. These symptoms could further cause premature senescence of the fronds, and restrain their reproduction, growth and biomass accumulation. L. minor could grow at NH4 +-N concentrations of 7–84 mg l?1 and the optimal NH4 +-N concentration was 28 mg l?1. 相似文献
972.
Kohei Ikeda Kazuyo Yamaji Yugo Kanaya Fumikazu Taketani Xiaole Pan Yuichi Komazaki 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2014,64(4):445-452
The authors analyze the sensitivities of source regions in East Asia to PM2.5 (particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of ≤2.5 µm) concentration at Fukue Island located in the western part of Japan by using a regional chemical transport model with emission sensitivity simulations for the year 2010. The temporal variations in PM2.5 concentration are generally reproduced, but the absolute concentration is underestimated by the model. Chemical composition of PM2.5 in the model is compared with filter sampling data in spring; simulated sulfate, ammonium, and elemental carbon are consistent with observations, but mass concentration of particulate organic matters is underestimated. The relative contribution from each source region shows the seasonal variation, especially in summer. The contribution from central north China (105°E–124°E, 34°N–42°N) accounts for 50–60% of PM2.5 at Fukue Island except in summer; it significantly decreases in summer (18%). Central south China (105°E–123°E, 26°N–34°N) has the relative contribution of 15–30%. The contribution from the Korean Peninsula is estimated at about 10% except in summer. The domestic contribution accounts for about 7% in spring and autumn and increases to 19% in summer. We also estimate the relative contribution to daily average concentration in high PM2.5 days (>35 μg m?3). Central north China has a significant contribution of 60–70% except in summer. The relative contribution from central south China is estimated at 46% in summer and about 30% in the other seasons. The contributions from central north and south China on high PM2.5 days are generally larger than those of their seasonal mean contributions. The domestic contribution is smaller than the seasonal mean value in every season; it is less than 10% even in summer. These model results suggest that foreign anthropogenic sources have a substantial impact on attainment of the atmospheric environmental standard of Japan at Fukue Island.
Implications: The contribution from several source regions in East Asia to PM2.5 concentration at Fukue Island, a remote island located in the western part of Japan and close to the Asian continent, is estimated using a three-dimensional chemical transport model. The model results suggest that PM2.5 that is attributed to foreign anthropogenic sources have a larger contribution than that of domestic pollution and have a substantial impact on attainment of the atmospheric environmental standard of Japan at Fukue Island. 相似文献
973.
974.
975.
Arsenic, cadmium, and lead in California cropland soils: role of phosphate and micronutrient fertilizers 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Chen W Krage N Wu L Pan G Khosrivafard M Chang AC 《Journal of environmental quality》2008,37(2):689-695
Phosphate and micronutrient fertilizers contain potentially harmful trace elements, such as arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), and lead (Pb). We investigated if application of these fertilizer increases the As, Cd, and Pb concentrations of the receiving soils. More than 1000 soil samples were collected in seven major vegetable production regions across California. Benchmark soils (no or low fertilizer input) sampled in 1967 and re-sampled in 2001 served as a baseline. Soils were analyzed for total concentrations of As, Cd, Pb, P, and Zn. The P and Zn concentrations of the soils were indicators of P fertilizer and micronutrient inputs, respectively. Results showed that the concentrations of these elements in the vegetable production fields in some production areas of California had been shifted upward. Principal component analysis and cluster analysis showed that the seven production areas could be sorted into three categories: (i) enrichment of As, Cd, and Pb, which was associated with the enrichment of P and Zn in one of the seven areas surveyed; (ii) enrichment of As, which was associated with enrichment of Zn in two of the seven areas surveyed; and (iii) no remarkable correlation between enrichment of As, Cd, and Pb and enrichment of P and Zn in the other four areas surveyed. 相似文献
976.
Tissue-dependent distribution and accumulation of chlorobenzenes by vegetables in urban area 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Five seasonal vegetables from three growing sites in Hangzhou city, Zhejiang Province, were studied for the levels of four chlorobenzenes(CBs): o-dichlorobenzene (o-DCB), p-dichlorobenzene (p-DCB), m-dichlorobenzene (m-DCB), and 1,2,4-trichlorobenzene (1,2,4-TCB). Samples of each vegetable from each site were subdivided into leaves, stems, and roots, and these subsamples were analyzed separately for the levels of accumulated CBs. Relations between the levels of CBs in vegetables with the total organic carbon (TOC) of the soil, the lipid content of the vegetable, and the physicochemical properties of CBs were established. Results showed that o-DCB, p-DCB, m-DCB, 1,2,4-TCB were present in all vegetables analyzed. For spinaches (Spinacia oleracea), Chinese cabbages (Brassica rapa var. pekinensis), and celery (Apium graveolens var. dulce), the highest level of CBs was with roots, followed by leaves. While for radishes (Raphanus sativus), and carrots (Daucus carota subsp. sativus), the highest level was with leaves, followed by stems. The accumulation of CBs was found to have a good correlation with the plant-tissue lipid content, the contaminant air-water Henry's coefficient (H), the contaminant octanol-water partition coefficient (K(ow)), and the physiological characteristics of the vegetables. 相似文献
977.
基于水足迹的流域生态补偿标准模型研究 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
流域水资源是一种公共物品,其系统的整体性以及资源外部性等特征要求各相关区域应共同承担环境保护.如何衡量各区域水资源开发利用与环保投入的关系,建立合理的生态补偿标准模型,已成为流域管理研究领域普遍关注的问题.本文运用水足迹理论和方法,界定流域水足迹内涵,通过反映流域沿岸各区域水生态服务耗费情况判断分析水生态系统安全状态,提出流域生态补偿标准计量流程及不同情况下的流域生态补偿标准测算模型,从而客观、准确地量化流域生态补偿额度,为管理者正确分析和解决流域各区域间利益冲突提供科学的决策依据与支持.同时本文以碧流河为案例,收集并分析了2002-2006年间碧流河沿岸各行政区水足迹和环保投入情况,理清各区域生态系统状态及相互关系,计算补偿标准,进而验证模型的可行性. 相似文献
978.
Pan Zheqi Hu Minpeng Shen Hong Wu Hao Zhou Jia Wu Kaibin Chen Dingjiang 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2023,30(8):19873-19889
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Increasing evidence indicates that groundwater can contain high dissolved phosphorus (P) concentrations, thereby contributing as a potential pollution... 相似文献
979.
Ndagijimana Pamphile Liu Xuejiao Li Zhiwei Xing Zhenjiao Pan Beibei Yu Guangwei Wang Yin 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(47):67120-67136
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Sulfur compound detection such as mercaptans in liquid fuels is undesirable because sulfur is the main sourcing emission of sulfur oxide (SOx) into... 相似文献