全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2260篇 |
免费 | 204篇 |
国内免费 | 735篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 221篇 |
废物处理 | 103篇 |
环保管理 | 151篇 |
综合类 | 1453篇 |
基础理论 | 370篇 |
污染及防治 | 564篇 |
评价与监测 | 136篇 |
社会与环境 | 104篇 |
灾害及防治 | 97篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 44篇 |
2022年 | 141篇 |
2021年 | 103篇 |
2020年 | 106篇 |
2019年 | 70篇 |
2018年 | 80篇 |
2017年 | 123篇 |
2016年 | 114篇 |
2015年 | 118篇 |
2014年 | 177篇 |
2013年 | 221篇 |
2012年 | 218篇 |
2011年 | 204篇 |
2010年 | 157篇 |
2009年 | 149篇 |
2008年 | 193篇 |
2007年 | 144篇 |
2006年 | 139篇 |
2005年 | 82篇 |
2004年 | 66篇 |
2003年 | 62篇 |
2002年 | 56篇 |
2001年 | 53篇 |
2000年 | 53篇 |
1999年 | 47篇 |
1998年 | 45篇 |
1997年 | 46篇 |
1996年 | 30篇 |
1995年 | 35篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 24篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3199条查询结果,搜索用时 905 毫秒
321.
Cai Jinlu 《环境科学学报(英文版)》1991,3(1):117-124
Over 2 million tons of chromate residues as hazardous wastes have been accumulated from chromate production processes during the past more than 30 years in China. Some serious pollution problems have been caused due to no appropriate technology and management. Approaches are reviewed to pollution control of chromate residues by utilizing them as secondary resources in this paper. In addition to legislation for pollution control, chromate residues can be used as raw materials to produce a great diversity of useful industrial products. Strategies are also recommanded for the resourcefulization of chromate residues. 相似文献
322.
湖南郴县千里山花岗岩及其衍生岩脉云母矿物系统的红外光谱分析结果表明:这些云母矿物分属于Li-Fe系列和Li-Al系列,前者所有红外光谱吸收峰波数均较后者相应的吸收峰值低;羟基伸缩振动与云母~(v1)Al的含量有关;(Al)Si-O-Si的对称伸缩振动与~(vl)Li~+含量关系密切;而Si-O弯曲振动或O-Me(金属)伸缩振动的频率变化则主要受~(vl)Fe~(2+)的含量制约。不同类型的云母有时其成分与红外光谱振动频率的关系有各自的规律,根据这一关系可以大致划分云母种属并粗略估计云母中某些主要组分的相对含量。结合云母产状的分析,两个系列出现于花岗岩蚀变的不同演化阶段,这对探讨岩体演化及矿化规律有一定的意义。 相似文献
323.
Influence of sediment on the fate and toxicity of a polyethoxylated tallowamine surfactant system (MON 0818) in aquatic microcosms 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Wang N Besser JM Buckler DR Honegger JL Ingersoll CG Johnson BT Kurtzweil ML Macgregor J McKee MJ 《Chemosphere》2005,59(4):545-551
The fate and toxicity of a polyethoxylated tallowamine (POEA) surfactant system, MON 0818, was evaluated in water-sediment microcosms during a 4-d laboratory study. A surfactant solution of 8 mg l(-1) nominal concentration was added to each of nine 72-l aquaria with or without a 3-cm layer of one of two natural sediments (total organic carbon (TOC) 1.5% or 3.0%). Control well water was added to each of nine additional 72-l aquaria with or without sediment. Water samples were collected from the microcosms after 2, 6, 24, 48, 72, and 96 h of aging to conduct 48-h toxicity tests with Daphnia magna and to determine surfactant concentrations. Elevated mortality of D. magna (43-83%) was observed in overlying water sampled from water-only microcosms throughout the 96-h aging period, whereas elevated mortality (23-97%) was only observed in overlying water sampled from water-sediment microcosms during the first 24h of aging. Measured concentrations of MON 0818 in water-only microcosms remained relatively constant (4-6 mg l(-1)) during the 96-h period, whereas the concentrations in overlying water from microcosms containing either of the two types of sediment dissipated rapidly, with half-lives of 13 h in the 3.0% TOC sediment and 18 h in the 1.5% TOC sediment. Both toxicity and the concentration of MON 0818 in overlying water decreased more rapidly in microcosms containing sediment with the higher percent TOC and clay and with a higher microbial biomass. Mortality of D. magna was significantly correlated with surfactant concentrations in the overlying water. These results indicate that the toxicity of the POEA surfactant in water rapidly declines in the presence of sediment due to a reduction in the surfactant concentration in the overlying water above the sediment. 相似文献
324.
Z. Ning C.S. Cheung Y. Lu M.A. Liu W.T. Hung 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2005,39(40):7880-7893
The aim of the work presented here is to study experimentally and numerically the dispersion characteristics of vehicular exhaust plume at an idle condition in an idealized and simplified environment. The gaseous and particulate concentrations in the exhaust plume of three idling motor vehicles were measured in an isolated environment under calm weather conditions. Despite the difference in the initial concentrations, the pollutants decayed exponentially in all directions.The CFD code PHOENICS 3.3, with the k–ε eddy dissipation sub-model, was used for the numerical simulation. The simulated results match very well with the experimental results close to the source of emission but decay to the ambient concentrations much slower. The effects of the initial emission concentration, exit velocity, exit direction and crosswind intensity have been investigated parametrically. The initial pollutant concentration will increase the local concentrations but the pattern of dispersion remains the same. The exit velocity will increase the momentum of the jet, resulting in a deeper penetration downstream. The exit angle has a stronger influence on pollutant dispersion than both initial pollutant concentration and exit velocity. When the exit angle is 15°, the pollutants tend to spread on the ground region. Crosswind shows a significant effect on the dispersion of the exhaust plume also. It will divert the plume to disperse in the same direction of the wind with limited penetration in the downstream direction. 相似文献
325.
In the present study, a hydrophilic bifunctional polymeric resin (LS-2) with sulfonic groups was synthesized, and the adsorption performance of three aniline compounds, aniline, 4-methylaniline, and 4-nitroaniline onto LS-2 was compared with that on the commercial Amberlite XAD-4. The uptake of the aniline compounds on LS-2 is a procedure of coexistence of physisorption and chemisorption and obeys the pseudo-second order rate equation, while the uptake of the compounds on XAD-4 is merely a physical adsorption and follows the pseudo-first order rate equation. All the isothermal data fit well with the Freundlich model, and the values of K(F) of the compounds adsorbing on LS-2 are much higher than those on XAD-4 suggesting the higher adsorbing capacities on LS-2 than those on XAD-4, which may be attributed to the microporous structure and the polar groups on the network of LS-2 resin. Dynamic adsorption and desorption studies for aniline on LS-2 show that the breakthrough adsorption capacity and the total adsorption capacity are 0.96 and 1.24 mmol per milliliter resin, respectively. Nearly 100% regeneration efficiency for the adsorbent was achieved by 5% hydrochloric acid. 相似文献
326.
ClO2治理医院污水性能参数的研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
研究了ClO2作为消毒剂在去除医院污水中总大肠菌群数(CFU)时的性能参数.实验结果表明,ClO2加入量为5-8 mg/L、温度为20-30℃、接触时间为30-60min、pH为7.8-8.5、填料为组合型,是ClO2去除CFU的最优参数,可使污水中CFU降至500个/L,达到国家一级排放标准(GB8978-1996).同时,分析了各参数对CFU去除率的影响. 相似文献
327.
介绍了一种电除尘器脉冲供电的基本原理及其在锌沸腾炉电除尘器上的应用试验情况。结果表明,在基本保持同一工况条件下,脉冲供电比直流供电降低出口烟气含尘浓度50.4%~79.6%;脉冲供电能改善电除尘器运行性能,提高电除尘器改善系数达1.32;脉冲供电运行安全可靠。 相似文献
328.
介绍了氧化铁黄生产中的废水治理情况,同时其产生的废渣可回收利用。经过治理产生的环境、经济和社会效益显著。 相似文献
329.
采用热脱附-气相色谱/质谱联用法对4辆处于静止状态下的车辆内部空气中挥发性有机物(VOCs)进行了研究,共定性检出了48种有机物,其中C6~C9之间的组分较多;并对VOCs的总浓度进行了定量,1#~4#车分别为1846、2289、1104和3146 μg/m^3;其中BTEX占VOCs总量的20%~30%;车内VOCs浓度与温度及车辆使用年限密切相关. 相似文献
330.