全文获取类型
收费全文 | 234篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
国内免费 | 89篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 22篇 |
废物处理 | 13篇 |
环保管理 | 22篇 |
综合类 | 128篇 |
基础理论 | 45篇 |
污染及防治 | 87篇 |
评价与监测 | 4篇 |
社会与环境 | 8篇 |
灾害及防治 | 3篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 17篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 14篇 |
2014年 | 18篇 |
2013年 | 23篇 |
2012年 | 19篇 |
2011年 | 19篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 14篇 |
2008年 | 23篇 |
2007年 | 11篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有332条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
251.
Pomacea insularum were collected from polluted and unpolluted freshwater ecosystems in Malaysia. Besides the shells, the soft tissues were dissected and pooled into cephalic tentacle, foot, mantle, operculum, digestive tract, penial sac, lung sac, and remainder. These tissues were analyzed for the concentrations of Cu, Cd, Fe, Ni, and Zn. The present work resulted in three interesting findings. First, the concentrations of Cu, Cd, Fe, and Zn found in most of the different parts of P. insularum collected from the polluted Juru River were significantly (P < 0.05) higher than those found in the snails from the other four sites. Second, positive and significant correlation coefficients were found for sediment-lung sac for Cd, Fe, and Zn while sediment-digestive tract for Cu. These correlation results indicated that lung sacs could reflect the environmental concentrations of Cd, Fe, and Zn, while the digestive tract could do the same for Cu. Third, the different concentrations of heavy metals found in the different parts indicated different metal regulation and binding sites in these organs. The significant correlation coefficients between different tissues indicated that they might be caused by similar metal regulation and sequestration. Based on the above findings, P. insularum are a potential biomonitor of Cd, Cu, Fe, and Zn pollution in freshwater ecosystems. 相似文献
252.
Xiyan Mu Kai Wang Xiaofeng Chen Sen Pang Lizhen Zhu Yang Yang 《Chemistry and Ecology》2014,30(7):643-652
Beta-cypermethrin (beta-CYP) is a widely used pyrethroid pesticide, the extensive application of which may potentially cause damage to non-target organisms. To investigate the effect of beta-CYP on the antioxidant system of aquatic animals, adult zebrafish were exposed to environmentally relevant dosages (0.01, 0.1 and 1.0 μg/L) of beta-CYP. The activities of four antioxidant enzymes in zebrafish liver and brain tissue were tested after 7, 15 and 30 days of exposure. Our results showed that exposure of beta-CYP could induce different levels of increase in hepatic superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activities at 7 and 15 days post exposure (dpe), but caused apparent inhibition of hepatic SOD, GR and GPx activities at 30 dpe. Unlike in liver tissue, SOD and CAT activities in zebrafish brain did not show any apparent response to beta-CYP during the whole treatment period. In addition, increased brain GPx activities were observed at 7 and 30 dpe. 相似文献
253.
Di CUI Ang LI Tian QIU Rui CAI Changlong PANG Jihua WANG Jixian YANG Fang MA Nanqi REN 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2014,8(6):937-944
Bioaugmentation is an effective method of treating municipal wastewater with high ammonia concentration in sequencing batch reactors (SBRs) at low temperature (10℃). The cold-adapted ammonia- and nitrite- oxidizing bacteria were enriched and inoculated, respectively, in the bioaugmentation systems. In synthetic wastewater treatment systems, the average NH4+-N removal efficiency in the bioaugmented system (85%) was much higher than that in the unbioaugmented system. The effluent NH4+ -N concentration of the bioaugmented system was stably below 8 mg. L1 after 20 d operation. In municipal wastewater systems with bioaugmentation, the effluent NH4+- -N concentration was below 8 mg·L^-1 after 15 d operation. The average NH4+ -N removal efficiency in unbioaugmentation system (about 82%) was lower compared with that in the bioaugmentation system. By inoculating the cold-adapted nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) into the SBRs after 10 d operation, the nitrite concentration decreased rapidly, reducing the NO2 -N accumulation effectively at low temperature. The func- tional microorganisms were identified by PCR-DGGE, including uncultured Dechloromonas sp., uncultured Nitrospira sp., Clostridium sp. and uncultured Thauera sp. The results suggested that the cold-adapted microbial agent of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and NOB could accelerate the start-up and promote achieving the stable operation of the low-temperature SBRs for nitrification. 相似文献
254.
255.
256.
257.
Remote sensing and numerical models are often used to monitor the suspended sediment concentration (SSC) in coastal waters; however, the derived SSC varies between the two methods in both space and time. In this study, a method was proposed to assess the spatiotemporal differences in SSC derived from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) images and numerical simulation for coastal waters, using the Bohai Sea in China as an example. An empirical model for SSC retrieval from remote sensed images was initially established. A comparison of the temporal synchronicity over a single day period was performed between the observed data and the numerically simulated results. The range in the SSC at different observation sites was significantly different. Both the SSC values and their daily variation ranges were larger near the estuary of the Yellow River compared with the open area due to the concurrence of tidal flow and the introduction of fresh river water with high turbidity near the estuary. The areas that exhibited spatial differences were defined according to their differences in remotely sensed and numerically simulated SSC distribution patterns. Finally, the reasons for these spatiotemporal differences were discussed. The results provided understanding into the spatiotemporal differences that were introduced when multi-source data were used, thus improving the accuracy of the results when monitoring coastal environments for the management of coastal conservation. 相似文献
258.
259.
Pang Jiewu 《中国人口.资源与环境(英文版)》2009,7(4):82-87
The overall regional development planning pattern has been considered to be a new and effective pattern as for development of provincial economy. The article analyzed the current conditions of the west of Shandong Province and tried to find the generation mechanisms of current non-balanced economic devel- opment of Shandong Province. And then approaches to regional development were put forward according to the theory of regional development pattern as a whole. 相似文献
260.
Nitric oxides and nitrous oxide fluxes from typical vegetables cropland in China: Effects of canopy,soil properties and field management 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Xiaobing Pang Yujing Mu Xinqing Lee Shuangxi Fang Juan Yuan Daikuan Huang 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2009,43(16):2571-2578
In China, vegetable croplands are characterized by intensive fertilization and cultivation, which produce significant nitrogenous gases to the atmosphere. In this study, nitric oxides (NOX) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from the croplands cultivated with three typical vegetables had been measured in Yangtze River Delta of China from September 2 to December 16, 2006. The NO fluxes varied in the ranges of 1.6–182.4, 1.4–2901 and 0.5–487 ng Nm?2 s?1 with averages of 33.8 ± 44.2, 360 ± 590 and 76 ± 112 (mean ± SD) ngNm?2 s?1 for cabbage, garlic, and radish fields (n = 88), respectively. N2O fluxes from the three vegetable fields were found to occur in pulses and significantly promoted by tillage with average values of 5.8, 8.8, and 4.3 ng Nm?2 h?1 for cabbage, garlic, and radish crops, respectively. Influence of vegetables canopy on the NO emission was investigated and quantified. It was found that on cloudy days the canopy can only shield NO emission from croplands soil while on sunny days it cannot only prevent NO emission but also assimilate NO through the open leaves stomas. Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that soil temperature was the most important factor in controlling NO emission, followed by fertilizer amount and gravimetric soil water content. About 1.2%, 11.56% and 2.56% of applied fertilizers N were emitted as NO–N and N2O–N from the cabbage, garlic and radish plots, respectively. 相似文献