全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1048篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
国内免费 | 15篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 28篇 |
废物处理 | 55篇 |
环保管理 | 98篇 |
综合类 | 166篇 |
基础理论 | 256篇 |
环境理论 | 2篇 |
污染及防治 | 340篇 |
评价与监测 | 59篇 |
社会与环境 | 65篇 |
灾害及防治 | 3篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 32篇 |
2017年 | 39篇 |
2016年 | 37篇 |
2015年 | 33篇 |
2014年 | 32篇 |
2013年 | 97篇 |
2012年 | 48篇 |
2011年 | 77篇 |
2010年 | 56篇 |
2009年 | 57篇 |
2008年 | 67篇 |
2007年 | 57篇 |
2006年 | 49篇 |
2005年 | 34篇 |
2004年 | 31篇 |
2003年 | 36篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 9篇 |
1999年 | 20篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 13篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1969年 | 2篇 |
1968年 | 2篇 |
1965年 | 8篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 5篇 |
1962年 | 9篇 |
1961年 | 11篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
1957年 | 2篇 |
1941年 | 2篇 |
1932年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1072条查询结果,搜索用时 468 毫秒
961.
The use of organic matter from compost to promote the catalytic photodegradation of micropollutants by solar light appears to be environmentally promising. However, quantitative evaluation of the photodegradation potential of the compost is needed. Our goal was to measure the formation rate of hydroxyl radicals and singlet oxygen, two strongly oxidant species, from irradiated compost organic matter. These two reactive species were photogenerated in all of our extracts regardless of the origin of the compost or the extraction procedure; however, their formation rates increased with composting time. Two herbicides and a fungicide were successfully photodegraded when irradiated with simulated or natural solar light in the presence of the compost organic matter or compost suspensions. For reasons of simplification and ease, the use of the latter is recommended in practice. 相似文献
962.
Bowyer TW Biegalski SR Cooper M Eslinger PW Haas D Hayes JC Miley HS Strom DJ Woods V 《Journal of environmental radioactivity》2011,102(7):681-687
We report on the first measurements of short-lived gaseous fission products detected outside of Japan following the Fukushima nuclear releases, which occurred after a 9.0 magnitude earthquake and tsunami on March 11, 2011. The measurements were conducted at the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), (46°16′47″N, 119°16′53″W) located more than 7000 km from the emission point in Fukushima Japan (37°25′17″N, 141°1′57″E). First detections of 133Xe were made starting early March 16, only four days following the earthquake. Maximum concentrations of 133Xe were in excess of 40 Bq/m3, which is more than ×40,000 the average concentration of this isotope is this part of the United States. 相似文献
963.
The effect of nitrogen deposition on the species richness of acid grasslands in Denmark: a comparison with a study performed on a European scale 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Damgaard C Jensen L Frohn LM Borchsenius F Nielsen KE Ejrnæs R Stevens CJ 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2011,159(7):1778-1782
The effect of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on the species richness of acid grasslands was investigated by combining data from a large Danish monitoring program with a large European data set, where a significant non-linear negative effect of nitrogen deposition had been demonstrated (Stevens et al., 2010). The nitrogen deposition range in Denmark is relatively small and when only considering the Danish data a non-significant decrease in the species richness with nitrogen deposition was observed. However, when both data sets were combined, then the conclusion of the European survey was further corroborated by the results of the Danish monitoring. Furthermore, by combining the two data sets a more comprehensive picture of the threats to the biodiversity of acid grasslands emerge; i.e., species richness in remnant patches of acid grassland in intensively cultivated agricultural landscapes is under influence not only from nitrogen deposition, but also from current and historical land use. 相似文献
964.
Christian Vandenberghe 《组织行为杂志》1999,20(2):175-184
This study replicates an earlier study of O'Reilly, Chatman and Caldwell (1991) demonstrating that the level of congruence between an organization's culture and its new employees' value preferences is a predictor of turnover. This replication research was conducted in the health care industry in Belgium. As expected, the congruence between the values of the hospital and nursing recruits' preferred values was predictive of nurses staying with their organization 1 year after congruence was measured. The significance of this replication is discussed. Copyright © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
965.
Since electric vehicles (EVs) have been recognized as a technology that reduces local air pollution while improving transport energy security, they have been promoted in many countries. Yet, mainly due to their high costs, especially in the case of pure battery electric vehicles, and a lack of proper infrastructure, the use of EVs is still very limited. In this paper, some of the major barriers and the future challenges are discussed. The current problems are mainly attributed to two categories: (1) the battery performances and costs, as well as battery production including issue of material availability and (2) environmental benefits of EVs depending on the sources used for the electricity generation and their carbon intensity. The major conclusions are that (1) research and development with respect to batteries has by far the highest priority and (2) it has to be ensured that the electricity used in EVs is generated largely from renewable energy sources. 相似文献
966.
Christian Vogel Camille Rivard Verena Wilken Andreas Muskolus Christian Adam 《Ambio》2018,47(1):62-72
A pot experiment was carried out with maize to determine the phosphorus (P) plant-availability of different secondary P-fertilizers derived from wastewater. We analyzed the respective soils by P K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy to determine the P chemical forms that were present and determine the transformation processes. Macro- and micro-XANES spectroscopy were used to determine the chemical state of the overall soil P and identify P compounds in P-rich spots. Mainly organic P and/or P adsorbed on organic matter or other substrates were detected in unfertilized and fertilized soils. In addition, there were indications for the formation of ammonium phosphates in some fertilized soils. However, this effect was not seen in the maize yield of all P-fertilizers. The observed reactions between phosphate from secondary P-fertilizers and co-fertilized nitrogen compounds should be further investigated. Formation of highly plant-available compounds such as ammonium phosphates could make secondary P-fertilizers more competitive to commercial phosphate rock-based fertilizers with positive effects on resources conservation. 相似文献
967.
Sylvain Bart Joël Amossé Christopher N. Lowe Christian Mougin Alexandre R. R. Péry Céline Pelosi 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2018,25(34):33867-33881
Ecotoxicological tests with earthworms are widely used and are mandatory for the risk assessment of pesticides prior to registration and commercial use. The current model species for standardized tests is Eisenia fetida or Eisenia andrei. However, these species are absent from agricultural soils and often less sensitive to pesticides than other earthworm species found in mineral soils. To move towards a better assessment of pesticide effects on non-target organisms, there is a need to perform a posteriori tests using relevant species. The endogeic species Aporrectodea caliginosa (Savigny, 1826) is representative of cultivated fields in temperate regions and is suggested as a relevant model test species. After providing information on its taxonomy, biology, and ecology, we reviewed current knowledge concerning its sensitivity towards pesticides. Moreover, we highlighted research gaps and promising perspectives. Finally, advice and recommendations are given for the establishment of laboratory cultures and experiments using this soil-dwelling earthworm species. 相似文献
968.
Christian Mougin Emmanuelle Artige Frédéric Marchand Samuel Mondy Céline Ratié Nadine Sellier Philippe Castagnone-Sereno Armelle Cœur D’Acier Daniel Esmenjaud Céline Faivre-Primot Laurent Granjon Valérie Hamelet Frederic Lange Sylvie Pagès Frédéric Rimet Nicolas Ris Guillaume Sallé 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2018,25(34):33849-33857
The Biological Resource Centre for the Environment BRC4Env is a network of Biological Resource Centres (BRCs) and collections whose leading objectives are to improve the visibility of genetic and biological resources maintained by its BRCs and collections and to facilitate their use by a large research community, from agriculture research to life sciences and environmental sciences. Its added value relies on sharing skills, harmonizing practices, triggering projects in comparative biology, and ultimately proposing a single-entry portal to facilitate access to documented samples, taking into account the partnership policies of research institutions as well as the legal frame which varies with the biological nature of resources. BRC4Env currently includes three BRCs: the Centre for Soil Genetic Resources of the platform GenoSol, in partnership with the European Conservatory of Soil Samples; the Egg Parasitoids Collection (EP-Coll); and the collection of ichthyological samples, Colisa. BRC4Env is also associated to several biological collections: microbial consortia (entomopathogenic bacteria, freshwater microalgae…), terrestrial arthropods, nematodes (plant parasitic, entomopathogenic, animal parasitic...), and small mammals. The BRCs and collections of BRC4Env are involved in partnership with academic scientists, as well as private companies, in the fields of medicinal mining, biocontrol, sustainable agriculture, and additional sectors. Moreover, the staff of the BRCs is involved in many training courses for students from French licence degree to Ph.D, engineers, as well as ongoing training. 相似文献
969.
Adeyemi Joseph A. Gallimberti Matheus Olise Christian C. Rocha Bruno Alves Adedire Chrs O. Barbosa Jr Fernando 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2020,27(30):37645-37649
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Bisphenol A (BPA) is a high production volume chemical that has wide industrial applications, especially as a color developer in thermal papers. The... 相似文献
970.
Because of its potential harmful impact on the environment, disposal of sewage sludge is becoming a major problem all over the world. Today the available disposal measures are at the crossroads. One alternative would be to continue its usage as fertiliser or to abandon it. Due to the discussions about soil contamination caused by sewage sludge, some countries have already prohibited its application in agriculture. In these countries, thermal treatment is now presenting the most common alternative. This report describes two suitable methods to directly convert sewage sludge into useful energy on-site at the wastewater treatment plant. Both processes consist mainly of four devices: dewatering and drying of the sewage sludge, gasification by means of fluidised bed technology (followed by a gas cleaning step) and production of useful energy via CHP units as the final step. The process described first (ETVS-Process) is using a high pressure technique for the initial dewatering and a fluidised bed technology utilising waste heat from the overall process for drying. In the second process (NTVS-Process) in addition to the waste heat, solar radiation is utilised. The subsequent measures--gasification, gas cleaning and electric and thermal power generation--are identical in both processes. The ETVS-Process and the NTVS-Process are self-sustaining in terms of energy use; actually a surplus of heat and electricity is generated in both processes. 相似文献