SO_3烟气调质对粉尘导电性能的改善机制

以塔山电厂SO3烟气调质运行实测数据为基础条件,通过分析SO3烟气调质后的除尘效率与飞灰比电阻、飞灰粒径、飞灰含湿量等理化性质,揭示SO3烟气调质对燃用高灰分劣质煤电厂除尘性能改善机制。为期一年测试结果表明:调质后比电阻降低3个数量级,2μm以下粒径粉尘比例提高了近6%,含湿量提高14%,从而提高表面导电机制,改善电除尘器电气参数,使电除尘效率由原来98.82%稳定提高至99.91%。     

内循环式生物反应器氧传质及流态特性研究

通过气-液两相普通流化床和内循环式生物反应器(DTBR)的对比研究,发现DTBR具有更好的氧传质能力和氧转移效率。本试验条件下,当表面气速为0.29cm/s时,DTBR的(KLα)20和E4值分别为普通流化床反应器的1.2倍和1.3倍。通过研究影响DTBR混合特性的主要因素,发现表面气速的影响最大,表面液速的影响最小。其它条件相同,表面气速分别为0.29和0.074cm/s时,DTBR的循环时间分别为12s和16s,混合时间分别为76.2s和91.8s。      

应用CAMEO软件包预测聚合反应器丙烯泄漏影响范围

为了能够准确地预测聚合反应器发生泄漏时丙烯的扩散分布,提高应急救援工作效率,应用CAMEO软件包进行预测,通过该软件包中ALOHA、MARPLOT软件连用,解决了量化和图形显示问题。     

Characterization of a new smog chamber for evaluating SAPRC gas-phase chemical mechanism

A new state-of-the-art indoor smog chamber facility(CAPS-ZJU) has been constructed and characterized at Zhejiang University,which is designed for chemical mechanism evaluation under well-controlled conditions.A series of characterization experiments were performed to validate the well-established experimental protocols,including temperature variation pattern,light spectrum and equivalent intensity(J_NO2),injection and mixing performance,as well as gases and particle wall loss.In additi...     

Enhancing the Ability of a Soil Moisture‐based Index for Agricultural Drought Monitoring by Incorporating Root Distribution

Agricultural drought differs from meteorological, hydrological, and socioeconomic drought, being closely related to soil water availability in the root zone, specifically for crop and crop growth stage. In previous studies, several soil moisture indices (e.g., the soil moisture index, soil water deficit index) based on soil water availability have been developed for agricultural drought monitoring. However, when developing these indices, it was generally assumed that soil water availability to crops was equal throughout the root zone, and the effects of root distribution and crop growth stage on soil water uptake were ignored. This article aims to incorporate root distribution into a soil moisture‐based index and to evaluate the performance of the improved soil moisture index for agricultural drought monitoring. The Huang‐Huai‐Hai Plain of China was used as the study area. Overall, soil moisture indices were significantly correlated with the crop moisture index (CMI), and the improved root‐weighted soil moisture index (RSMI) was more closely related to the CMI than averaged soil moisture indices. The RSMI correctly identified most of the observed drought events and performed well in the detection of drought levels. Furthermore, the RSMI had a better performance than averaged soil moisture indices when compared to crop yield. In conclusion, soil moisture indices could improve agricultural drought monitoring by incorporating root distribution.     

论环境法目的的实现路径——法律工程研究的进路

环境法学研究过程中的"泛道德化"现象十分普遍,这种现象的存在一方面与环境法实践相脱节,另一方面,环境法理论建构中所依托的各种道德理论本身也难以保证长久的科学性,故以道德分析为环境法逻辑起点产生的"创新性"理论在诞生之时就可能"先天不足"。因而有必要从法律实证主义的角度进行研究,避免以道德诉求作为分析起点,在明确环境法价值、理想目标的基础上,坚持法律工程研究的进路,从"环境损害"这一环境法学的逻辑起点入手,运用法律规划理论,对预期社会效用的实现进行理论体系建构,进而为环境法目的的实现路径作出可操作性论证。     

适宜国内现状的生态工业园建设的初探

生态工业园是实现可持续发展的途径之一.根据当前中国国内工业布局、土地资源现状,并结合各种类型生态工业园特征,指出对现有企业和工业园区的改造,以及构建虚拟型生态工业园,是适宜当前中国国内现状的生态工业园建设类型.     

浅析原油罐二次密封在线改造过程中的风险与对策

介绍了外浮顶储罐二次密封的机理,剖析了原油储罐二次密封在线改造过程中潜在的风险,并结合某企业改造案例提出了控制措施,对类似油罐二次密封在线改造具有一定的借鉴意义。     

大气颗粒物源解析CMB法与PFA法原理及比较研究

大气颗粒物已经成为中国许多大中城市的首要空气污染物.弄清楚大气颗粒物的来源及定量地计算出各个源的贡献值,为颗粒污染物的防治提供依据,这就涉及到大气颗粒物源解析技术.本文详细介绍了化学质量平衡（CMB）和主因子分析法（PFA）这两种主要的大气颗粒物源解析原理及方法,并比较两种方法各自的优缺点,以供选择合适的源解析方法对大气颗粒污染物的来源进行解析.     

某油田海上油藏开发项目职业病危害预评价

对某油田海上油藏开发项目生产过程中可能存在的职业病危害因素进行识别、分析和评价,结果表明,该项目生产过程中产生的化学有害因素和物理因素检测结果均符合国家职业接触限值,在选址与总体布局、生产工艺及设备布局等方面基本符合卫生要求,在职业病防护设施、职业卫生专项经费、职业卫生管理等方面还不够完善,提出了补充措施和建议。