全文获取类型
收费全文 | 629篇 |
免费 | 5篇 |
国内免费 | 27篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 10篇 |
废物处理 | 12篇 |
环保管理 | 19篇 |
综合类 | 349篇 |
基础理论 | 60篇 |
污染及防治 | 69篇 |
评价与监测 | 78篇 |
社会与环境 | 46篇 |
灾害及防治 | 18篇 |
出版年
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 13篇 |
2016年 | 12篇 |
2015年 | 8篇 |
2014年 | 21篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 9篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 9篇 |
2008年 | 21篇 |
2007年 | 22篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 29篇 |
2003年 | 39篇 |
2002年 | 63篇 |
2001年 | 43篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 21篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 6篇 |
1968年 | 9篇 |
1967年 | 8篇 |
1966年 | 5篇 |
1965年 | 6篇 |
1964年 | 6篇 |
1963年 | 5篇 |
1961年 | 5篇 |
1956年 | 5篇 |
1954年 | 6篇 |
1952年 | 4篇 |
1943年 | 5篇 |
1924年 | 4篇 |
1918年 | 4篇 |
1917年 | 4篇 |
1913年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有661条查询结果,搜索用时 46 毫秒
71.
Fourniotis Nikolaos Th. Leftheriotis Georgios A. Horsch Georgios M. 《Environmental Fluid Mechanics》2021,21(2):343-360
Environmental Fluid Mechanics - In order to address the problem of limited water renewal in restricted lagoons of moderate size having at least two tidal inlets, a method is proposed to enhance... 相似文献
72.
73.
A. Triantafyllidis I. Leonardos I. Bista I. D. Kyriazis M. Th. Stoumboudi I. Kappas F. Amat T. J. Abatzopoulos 《Marine Biology》2007,152(5):1159-1167
The purpose of this study was to determine the phylogeographic structure of the brackish-hypersaline cyprinodont fish Aphanius fasciatus (Valenciennes, 1821), using sequencing and RFLP analysis of a 1,330 bp mitochondrial DNA segment containing part of the 16S
rRNA gene as well as the genes for tRNA-Leu, NADH subunit 1 and tRNA-Ile. Individuals were collected from 13 different sites
in Greece and Turkey, while seven published A. fasciatus sequences were also included to cover the area of distribution of the species. Pairwise sequence divergence values ranged
from 0 to 4.51%. Congruent phylogenies were recovered with maximum likelihood, maximum parsimony and neighbour-joining methods.
All analyses revealed two main groups. The first group consists of populations from almost all localities that drain into
the Aegean Sea. The second group comprises the remaining population samples, which in some cases seem to consist of population-specific
subgroups. Our results show that vicariant events have predominantly affected the evolution of A. fasciatus, with the Messinian salinity crisis having shaped the present genetic structure of its populations. Additionally, the life-history
traits of the species, which determine a low potential for dispersal, coupled with the typical fragmentation of brackish-hypersaline
water habitats have led to a high degree of isolation of A. fasciatus populations, even at restricted spatial scales. Analysis of the partitioning of the total amount of polymorphism with analyses
of molecular variance (AMOVA) gave a value of F
ST = 84.6%. Potential conservation policies concerning A. fasciatus should also consider the low-genetic variability in the majority of its populations and the presence of fixed haplotypes
in some of them. 相似文献
74.
75.
Véronique Thériault Louis Bernatchez Julian J. Dodson 《Behavioral ecology and sociobiology》2007,62(1):51-65
Salmonids are known for the occurrence in sympatry of two life-history forms, one that undergoes migration to sea before returning
to freshwater to reproduce (anadromous) and one that inhabits freshwater without a migration phase (resident). Whereas one
breeding population is often suggested by population genetic studies, mating patterns have rarely been directly assessed,
especially when both sexes are found within each life-history form. By using highly polymorphic microsatellite loci and parentage
analysis in a natural population of sympatric anadromous and resident brook charr (Salvelinus fontinalis), we found that gene flow occurred between the two forms and was mediated by resident males mating with both resident and
anadromous females. Determinants of reproductive success, estimated by the number of surviving juveniles (ages 1 and 2 years),
differed between the sexes. No strong evidence of the influence of size on individual reproductive success was found for males,
whereas larger females (and hence most likely to be anadromous) were more successful. The higher individual reproductive success
of anadromous fish compared to residents was mainly explained by this higher reproductive success of anadromous females. We
suggest that resident males adopt a “sneaking” reproductive tactic as a way of increasing their reproductive success by mating
with females of all sizes in all habitats. The persistence of the resident tactic among females may be linked to their advantage
in accessing spatially constrained spawning areas in small tributary streams unavailable to larger females. 相似文献
76.
淀山湖上覆水与沉积物孔隙水中重金属的分布特征 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
研究了淀山湖上覆水和沉积物孔隙水中Pb ,Cd,Cr,Cu ,Fe和Mn的浓度及Eh 分布 ,分析了孔隙水中重金属的扩散通量 .结果表明 ,淀山湖中重金属的浓度由高到低依次为 :Mn >Fe >Cr,Cu ,Pb >Cd ;Fe和Mn在孔隙水中的浓度远远大于它们在上覆水中的浓度 ,表层沉积物孔隙水中Pb ,Cd ,Cr,Cu的浓度稍大于它们在上覆水中的浓度 ;沉积物中的重金属可能按照浓度梯度经孔隙水从沉积物向上覆水中扩散而最终影响上覆水的水质 相似文献
77.
成百上千的活性物质正被用于人药和兽药处方中.由于药物的广泛应用,它们的残留物可通过多种途径进入环境.虽然主要通过尿和粪便的排泄,但是药品生产中的排放也应被考虑.当抗生素用于水产业,就会产生更直接的影响.污水处理设备不能完全除去药物,因此药物会出现在地表和地下水样品中.近年来,人们对环境中药物的兴趣正在增加,需要建立一种快速、灵敏、有选择性的方法来分析水样. 相似文献
78.
79.
H. Brandenburg L. van der Zwan M. G. J. Jahoda Th. Stunen J. W. Wladimiroff 《黑龙江环境通报》1991,11(9):685-690
Ninety-six women of advanced maternal age were interviewed about the way they obtained information on prenatal diagnosis and about how the decision was made as to what procedure was to be performed (transabdominal chorionic villus sampling (TA-CVS) or amnio-centesis). In the CVS group, women visited their physician or midwife earlier in pregnancy (mean 7.1 weeks) than those in the amniocentesis group (mean 10.7 weeks). The availability of prenatal diagnosis was not mentioned during the first antenatal visit in 55 per cent of women from the amniocentesis group as opposed to 25 per cent from the TA-CVS group. Approximately 40 per cent of women eligible for prenatal diagnosis did not receive any information from the referring body prior to counselling at our centre. Only 29 per cent of women who underwent amniocentesis had actually chosen this procedure; 71 per cent were too late to undergo TA-CVS at 12 weeks. It is concluded that information to the patient must be improved in order to ensure early referral for prenatal diagnosis. 相似文献
80.