全文获取类型
收费全文 | 553篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 16篇 |
废物处理 | 15篇 |
环保管理 | 63篇 |
综合类 | 311篇 |
基础理论 | 48篇 |
污染及防治 | 82篇 |
评价与监测 | 16篇 |
社会与环境 | 8篇 |
出版年
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 15篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 18篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 17篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 15篇 |
2007年 | 19篇 |
2006年 | 17篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1975年 | 6篇 |
1967年 | 7篇 |
1966年 | 6篇 |
1965年 | 5篇 |
1963年 | 9篇 |
1961年 | 7篇 |
1959年 | 6篇 |
1958年 | 8篇 |
1957年 | 5篇 |
1956年 | 10篇 |
1955年 | 12篇 |
1954年 | 10篇 |
1939年 | 10篇 |
1938年 | 8篇 |
1937年 | 5篇 |
1936年 | 4篇 |
1934年 | 4篇 |
1933年 | 6篇 |
1932年 | 6篇 |
1929年 | 5篇 |
1928年 | 4篇 |
1927年 | 4篇 |
1926年 | 5篇 |
1925年 | 4篇 |
1914年 | 5篇 |
1913年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有559条查询结果,搜索用时 546 毫秒
181.
ABSTRACT: The hydrologic impacts of livestock grazing schemes on selected plant communities and soils at Fort Stanton, New Mexico, were evaluated. Simulated rainfall was applied to 1 m2plots. On a mesa-top, infiltration rates for a grassland livestock exclosure and a pinyon pine-juniper community closely approximated each other and were significantly greater (P = 0.10) than either a moderate continuous or a heavy continuous treatment in a grassland community. Sediment concentration from the heavy continuous treatment was more than twice that of the other treatments. Infiltration rates on the hillside site were highest in a pinyon pine-juniper community receiving short duration grazing. Infiltration for this treatment was found to be significantly higher (P = 0.10) than that of a short duration grazing treatment, but not from a rest rotation grazing treatment on grassland. The short duration grazing treatment on a grassland had the highest sediment concentration, while the rest rotation grazing on a grassland and the short duration pinyon pine-juniper treatments were found to be similar. In the bottomland site, a fertilized and unfertilized treatment showed no significant difference in infiltration or sediment concentration, although twice as many animals were present on the fertilized treatment. 相似文献
182.
Lying in negotiations can cause negative emotions, so participants may use neutralization strategies to reduce these feelings. We conducted a 2 (ethical versus non‐ethical climate) × 2 (low versus high negative consequences) experiment to examine how individual and situational factors affect the use of three such strategies: minimizing the lie, denigration of the target, and denial. Lying, psychological distress, and self‐perceived moral attributes were measured as non‐manipulated independent variables. One hundred and ninety‐two MBA students participated in a business negotiation in which they were provided with incentives to lie. As predicted, higher distress was associated with greater denial of lies. In addition, climate and consequences interacted to affect minimization and liars engaged in less minimization than did participants who merely concealed information. Climate and moral attributes interacted to affect denigration. We believe these findings support further study of neutralization strategies in the workplace. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
183.
Andrea Tony Hermann Karl Hogl Michael Pregernig 《Journal of Environmental Policy & Planning》2017,19(2):168-182
Scientific expertise plays an important role in the complex field of climate policy. Consequently, science–policy interactions have been institutionalized in many countries. However, science–policy arenas vary considerably across countries. Scholars mainly attribute these differences to the influence of specific political cultures. The literature has primarily compared science–policy arenas of countries with diverging political cultures, whereas comparisons of countries with similar political cultures are rare. The latter is especially true for neo-corporatist cultures. Against this background, we compare the climate science–policy arenas of three neo-corporatist countries, Austria, the Netherlands, and Switzerland. Conceptually, we draw on the literature regarding politico-cultural imprints in science–policy arenas. We operationalize national science–policy arenas along four dimensions: the knowledge actors, the organizational formats, the styles of science–policy interactions, and their transparency and visibility. Overall, the three arenas reveal many similarities and much fewer differences. Most similarities correspond to neo-corporatist patterns. However, some similarities consistently deviate from neo-corporatist patterns. Interestingly, almost all differences between the countries match national variations of neo-corporatism. In light of these observations and the specific problem structure of climate policy, we develop research questions to investigate potential explanations for correspondence to and deviation from neo-corporatist patterns. 相似文献
184.
Hirnforschung am Navigationssystem der Fliegen 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Karl Georg Götz 《Die Naturwissenschaften》1975,62(10):468-475
185.
Christine L. Goldstein Karl W.J. Williard Jon E. Schoonover 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2009,45(3):664-672
Abstract: Autumn‐olive (Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb.) is an invasive, exotic shrub that has become naturalized in the eastern United States. Autumn‐olive fixes nitrogen (N) via a symbiotic relationship with the actinomycete Frankia. At the plot scale, the presence of autumn‐olive has been related to elevated soil water nitrate‐N (NO3?‐N) concentrations. This study examined the relationship between autumn‐olive cover in a watershed and stream water quality. Stream water nitrate‐N (NO3?‐N) and ammonium‐N (NH4+‐N) concentrations were measured in 12 first order ephemeral streams draining watersheds with mixed forest cover and a range of 0‐35% autumn‐olive cover. Percent autumn‐olive cover was positively correlated with mean stream NO3?‐N concentrations, but was not correlated with mean stream NH4+‐N concentrations. While other studies have demonstrated a significant relationship between native N‐fixers and stream NO3?‐N, this is the first study to document a relationship for an invasive, exotic N‐fixing species. Results suggest that this exotic species can be an additional source of NO3? in local and regional water bodies and demonstrates an additional negative ecosystem consequence of invasion beyond losses in biodiversity. 相似文献
186.
Sand-trapping fences modify the character of the coastal landscape and change its spatial structure, image, and meaning. This
paper examines the relationship between these changes and fence usage at the municipal level, where most decisions about fence
deployment are made. Use of fences in 29 municipalities on the developed coast of New Jersey is examined over a 6-year period.
Interviews with municipal officers indicate that wooden slat sand-trapping fences are used primarily to build dunes to provide
protection against wave uprush and flooding, but they are also used to control pedestrian traffic and demarcate territory.
These uses result in changes in landforms and habitats. An aerial video inventory of fences taken in 2002 indicates that 82%
of the shoreline had fences and 72% had dunes. Single and double straight fence rows are the most commonly used. Fences are
often built to accomplish a specific primary purpose, but they can cause many different and often unanticipated changes to
the landscape. The effects of a sand fence change through time as the initial structure traps sand, creates a dune that is
colonized by vegetation, and becomes integrated into the environment by increasing topographic variability and aesthetic and
habitat value. Sand fences can be made more compatible with natural processes by not placing them in locations where sources
of wind blown sand are restricted or in unnatural shore perpendicular orientations. Symbolic fences are less expensive, are
easy to replace when damaged, are less visually intrusive, and can be used for controlling pedestrian access. 相似文献
187.
Ozone-sensitive (NC-S clone) and resistant plants (NC-R clone) of Trifolium repens and Centaurea jacea were exposed to moderate ozone concentrations in ambient air. The aim of this study was the investigation of the relation between ozone-sensitivity and leaf concentrations of antioxidants (ascorbic acid, total phenolics and total antioxidant capacity). NC-R clone showed the highest concentrations of antioxidants with 50-70% more ascorbic acid than NC-S. NC-R had about 5 times more ascorbic acid in the young leaves and 9 times more in the old leaves than Centaurea. In a fumigation experiment with acute ozone stress (100 nl L(-1)) the antioxidant levels changed profoundly. The ozone-injured leaves of NC-S had 6-8 times more total phenolics than uninjured leaves. Generally older leaves had lower antioxidant concentrations and were more prone to ozone injury than younger leaves. Ascorbic acid concentrations were closer related to the appearance of visible ozone injury than the other antioxidative parameters. 相似文献
188.
189.
190.
Karl von Meyenn 《Die Naturwissenschaften》1982,69(12):564-573
The story of the discovery of the neutrino as is well known, has been distorted by a number of legends. The factual information now available from the Pauli Correspondence shows the neutrino so to speak, as a by-product of a much more comprehensive revision of the foundations of physics, to which end the efforts of several great theoreticians were directed in order to overcome the theoretical difficulties confronting nuclear physics at the beginning of the 1930's. The well known letter from Pauli to the “radioactive ladies and gentlemen” outlines merely the properties of a particle postulated by this theory. Had the complete theory been revealed these would have won little attention because of the inherent difficulties it still contained. Nevertheless the predicted qualities of this hypothetical particle corresponded exactly with observational data and allowed in addition the preservation of the tried and tested conservation laws. Accordingly an incomplete theory led to a fruitful development in physics. 相似文献