全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2556篇 |
免费 | 103篇 |
国内免费 | 780篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 141篇 |
废物处理 | 173篇 |
环保管理 | 210篇 |
综合类 | 1156篇 |
基础理论 | 437篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 1041篇 |
评价与监测 | 114篇 |
社会与环境 | 54篇 |
灾害及防治 | 112篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 36篇 |
2022年 | 120篇 |
2021年 | 111篇 |
2020年 | 69篇 |
2019年 | 71篇 |
2018年 | 79篇 |
2017年 | 119篇 |
2016年 | 167篇 |
2015年 | 156篇 |
2014年 | 214篇 |
2013年 | 263篇 |
2012年 | 231篇 |
2011年 | 232篇 |
2010年 | 174篇 |
2009年 | 165篇 |
2008年 | 166篇 |
2007年 | 142篇 |
2006年 | 142篇 |
2005年 | 98篇 |
2004年 | 69篇 |
2003年 | 83篇 |
2002年 | 69篇 |
2001年 | 51篇 |
2000年 | 50篇 |
1999年 | 57篇 |
1998年 | 50篇 |
1997年 | 52篇 |
1996年 | 32篇 |
1995年 | 32篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 23篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 18篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1958年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有3439条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
442.
Zihao Li Yang Geng Lei Ma Xiaoyin Chen Junhua Li Huazhen Chang Johannes W. Schwank 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2020,14(4):65
443.
Tao M Fengkui Duan Kebin He Yu Qin Dan Tong Guannan Geng Xuyan Liu Hui Li Shuo Yang Siqi Ye Beiyao Xu Qiang Zhang Yongliang Ma 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2019,31(9):8-20
With rapid economic growth and urbanization, the Yangtze River Delta(YRD) region in China has experienced serious air pollution challenges. In this study, we analyzed the air pollution characteristics and their relationship with emissions and meteorology in the YRD region during 2014–2016. In recent years, the concentrations of all air pollutants, except O_3,decreased. Spatially, the PM_(2.5), PM_(10), SO_2, and CO concentrations were higher in the northern YRD region, and NO_2 and O_3 were higher in the central YRD region. Based on the number of non-attainment days(i.e., days with air quality index greater than 100), PM_(2.5) was the largest contributor to air pollution in the YRD region, followed by O_3, PM_(10), and NO_2.However, particulate matter pollution has declined gradually, while O_3 pollution worsened.Meteorological conditions mainly influenced day-to-day variations in pollutant concentrations. PM_(2.5) concentration was inversely related to wind speed, while O_3 concentration was positively correlated with temperature and negatively correlated with relative humidity.The air quality improvement in recent years was mainly attributed to emission reductions.During 2014–2016, PM_(2.5), PM_(10), SO_2, NO_x, CO, NH_3, and volatile organic compound(VOC)emissions in the YRD region were reduced by 26.3%, 29.2%, 32.4%, 8.1%, 15.9%, 4.5%, and0.3%, respectively. Regional transport also contributed to the air pollution. During regional haze periods, pollutants from North China and East China aggravated the pollution in the YRD region. Our findings suggest that emission reduction and regional joint prevention and control helped to improve the air quality in the YRD region. 相似文献
444.
国内外重金属废水处理新技术的研究进展 总被引:52,自引:5,他引:52
有毒重金属对环境的严重威胁正逐渐成为全球性问题,着重综述了近年来国内外重金属污染处理技术的研究与进展。除了改进传统的化学、物理方法外,各种廉价高吸附性能的吸附剂、新型可选择性重金属捕集剂都是研究的焦点。特别是随着生物技术的发展,利用功能菌和植物处理含重金属污染已取得相当成效,并在工业上进行了实际应用。研究和发展新型天然吸附剂、重金属捕集剂和生物技术,加强多种技术的综合应用,是治理重金属污染的有效途径。 相似文献
445.
446.
Ma Q Rahman A Holland PT James TK McNaughton DE 《Journal of environmental quality》2004,33(3):930-938
The persistence of pesticides in soils has both economic and environmental significance and is often used as a key parameter in pesticide risk assessment. Persistence of acetochlor [2'-ethyl-6'-methyl-N-(ethoxymethyl)-2-chloroacetylanilide] in two New Zealand field soils was measured over two years and the data were used to identify models that adequately describe acetochlor persistence in the field. Acetochlor was sprayed onto six fallow plots (3 x 9 m each) at each site at the recommended rate (2.5 kg a.i. ha(-1)) and at twice that rate. Acetochlor concentrations were measured in soil cores. Simple first-order kinetics (Model 1) adequately described acetochlor persistence in Hamilton clay loam soil (Humic Hapludull, Illuvial Spadic) at the high application rate, but overestimated it at the low application rate. A quadratic model (Model 2), a first-order double-exponential model (Model 3), a first-order biphasic model (Model 4), or a two-compartment model (Model 5) better described acetochlor persistence at the low application rate. The time for 50% (DT50) and 90% (DT90) of initial acetochlor loss was approximately 9 and 56 d, and 18 and 63 d at low and high application rates, respectively. The more complex Models 2 through 5 also better described the biphasic dissipation of acetochlor in Horotiu sandy loam soil (Typic Orthic Allophanic) than Model 1, with Model 1 significantly underestimating acetochlor concentrations on the day of application at both application rates. The DT50 and DT90 values were 5 and 29 d and 7 and 31 d at low and high application rates, respectively. Overall, application rate significantly affected the DT50 and DT90 values in the Hamilton soil, but not in the Horotiu soil. Faster acetochlor loss in the Horotiu soil possibly resulted from the higher soil organic carbon content that retained more acetochlor near the soil surface where higher temperature and photolysis accelerated the loss. 相似文献
447.
Compost stability and maturity are important parameters of compost quality. To date, nearly all compost characterization has been performed using samples freshly collected because sample storage can affect compost stability and maturity evaluation. However, sample preservation is sometimes necessary, especially for scientific research purposes. There is little information available on the effects of sample storage on compost stability and maturity. Samples of biosolids compost with different levels of stability and maturity were collected from four compost facilities in Florida (referred to as Register, Winslow, Sunset, and Meadow). Comparisons of CO2 evolution, seed germination rate, and water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) were made between fresh samples with short storage at 4 degrees C for less than 1 wk and air-dried or frozen compost samples stored for 1 yr. The effects of storage (air-dry or frozen) on the measured parameters depended on compost stability and maturity and on the compost material source. Frozen storage reduced the peak CO2 evolution of Register samples by 12 to 29%, while accumulated CO2 evolution was reduced by 43 to 64% and 110 to 277% with air-dry and frozen storage, respectively. The storage effect on CO2 evolution with more stable compost was inconsistent. Storage did not affect compost phytotoxicity, except for samples from the Sunset facility. Air-drying reduced the WSOC by up to 35%, and freezing increased it by up to 34%, while both storage methods had no significant effect on samples of low WSOC. Despite all these variations, WSOC had a significant and consistent relation to CO2 evolution and seed germination rates with R2 of 0.78 and 0.57, respectively, regardless of storage methods. 相似文献
448.
Wzorek Małgorzata 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(26):34290-34299
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In the paper, results of drying biofuels from sewage sludge using solar energy are presented. Drying rates of biofuels made from sewage sludge and... 相似文献
449.
Teng-Fei?Ma You-Peng?ChenEmail author Jia?Kang Xu?Gao Jin-Song?Guo Fang?FangEmail author Xiao-Tian?Zhang 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2016,23(23):23415-23421
Biological aerated filters (BAFs) are widely used for the treatment of micropolluted surface water. However, the biological process produces dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), which, as precursors of nitrogenous disinfection by-products, pose potential threats to drinking water safety. Therefore, to control DON in BAF effluent, it is necessary to study the influence of BAF operation parameters on DON production. In this study, the influence of filtration velocity in a BAF on DON production was investigated. Under different filtration velocity (0.5, 2, and 4 m/h) conditions, profiles of DON concentrations along the media layer were measured. The profile at a filtration velocity of 0.5 m/h showed a decreasing trend, and the ones under filtration velocities of 2 and 4 m/h fluctuated in a small range (from 0.1 to 0.4 mg/L). Moreover, the relatively high filtration velocities of 2 and 4 m/h resulted in a lower level of DON concentration. Additionally, 3D excitation-emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy was used to characterize DON. It is found that the patterns of DON at a relatively high filtration velocity condition (4 m/h) were obviously different from the ones under low filtration velocity conditions (0.5 and 2 m/h). 相似文献
450.
利用正交试验方法优化了净化烹饪油污菌种选育的环境和营养条件 ,即 :油 :2 0mL、NaNO3( 2g L) :4mL、KH2 PO4( 0 .5g L) :3mL、微量元素溶液 (CuSO4·5H2 O 0 .0 3g L ,ZnSO4·7H2 O 0 .1g L ,MnCl2 ·4H2 O 0 .0 5g L) :1mL和温度 3 7℃ ;而且得出氮源是影响菌体增长的最重要因素 ,温度是影响微生物降解的重要因素 ,而微量元素和磷源对菌种培育结果影响较小。在此优化条件下选育出了合适降解烹饪油污的c种子菌液 ,其每天可降解油 2 2mg L以上 ,并鉴定出主要的微生物是嗜水性气单孢菌 (Aeromonashydrophila 4AK4)、黄丝藻属 (Tribonema)和多甲藻属 (Peridinium)等菌体 ;分析了选育过程活性微生物、目标污染物和微生物的代谢产物三者之间的关系 ,发现所选微生物能利用油类物质作为碳源进行生长代谢 相似文献