三氮的离子色谱法连续测定研究

本文首次提出用电导检测器和紫外检测器串联,对氮的三种形态(N-NO_2~-,N-NO_3~-,N-NH_4~+)进行连续测定;盐酸/甘氨酸作淋洗液,HPIC-CS_5作分离柱,建立了同时测定“三氮”灵敏的色谱方法,方法的线性相关系数大于0.999,各离子的相对标准偏差均小于0.5％,对样品的测定,回收率均在100％％+5％以内,与标准方法比较,结果颇为一致。     

离子色谱新进展

本文介绍了离子色谱近年来的最新进展,包括新型分离柱、无机阴、阳离子、有机酸、碳水化合物等的分析方法。以及目前国际上离子色谱技术的发展趋势。     

浙江省污水处理厂现状、存在问题及对策建议

根据对浙江省37家城市污水处理厂和大型工业污水集中处理厂20个月的监督监测结果，评述了该省城市污水处理厂和大型工业污水集中处理厂的现状，分析了经处理后排放的尾水超标原因和存在问题，并提出对策和建议。     

西藏甲马铜多金属矿床的岩浆热液交代成因:地质与地球化学证据

西藏甲马铜多金属矿床的成因前人已提出了很多种观点。根据野外地质特征的观察 ,并结合矿区和区域岩矿石的微量元素、常量元素和稀土元素的分析与对比 ,作者认为该矿床的成因属于岩浆热液交代矽卡岩型矿床 ,推测其成矿时代为喜山早期。     

空气污染对城市太阳辐射影响的试验研究

对太阳辐射强度和空气污染浓度的观测分析表明:晴日太阳辐射的减弱与空气污染浓度密切相关。因此可以用太阳辐射强度的长期变化间接推断当地大气质量的长期变化。     

过程安全与设备完整性管理技术

长期以来,重大工业事故的不断发生促进了过程安全技术的发展与应用.如1974年英国的FLIXBOROUGH环己烷氧化过程的爆炸、1984年墨西哥LPG爆炸、1984年印度BHOPAL MIC泄漏事故、1988年SHELL NORCO炼油厂爆炸以及2005年BP德克萨斯州炼油厂火灾爆炸事故.     

Gill structure in Lucina pectinata (Bivalvia: Lucinidae) with reference to hemoglobin in bivalves with symbiotic sulphur-oxidizing bacteria

Lucina pectinata is a large tropical Lucinidae which is characterized by abundant tissue hemoglobin in its deep-red gills. In the present paper, hemoglobin is described as being located in cytoplasmic dark patches of the bacteriocytes together with a cystine-rich protein. Large microbodies contain a non-hemoglobin heme-compound which is identified with a previously described non-protein-bound hematin; however, it has not been established whether this heme is involved in a sulphur-oxidizing system or represents a catabolic by-product of hemoglobin. Electron-lucent vesicles are associated with the basal microbodies but their function is, so far, unknown. In addition, the bacteriocytes have been observed to have direct contact with sea water, modulated by large intercalary cells which overlap the bacteriocytes on their margin. Such relationships between bacteriocytes and intercalary cells, as well as their cytological features, are different from those observed in lucinid species inhabiting sea-grass beds, but very similar to those observed in Calyptogena magnifica. From the congruence between the shallow-water Lucinidae L. pectinata, inhabiting mangrove swamps, and the deep-sea Vesicomyidae C. magnifica, found at hydrothermal vents, we conclude that such features are likely to be adaptative to high-sulphide environments, notwithstanding the phylogenetic distance.     

国外大型石油化工公司环境指标体系研究

介绍了5家国外大型石油化工企业环境管理的特点和先进性,分析了其环境指标体系的构成,对国内企业的环境指标体系建设具有参考和借鉴意义。     

一起商用冷柜火灾残骸物证鉴定研究

为完整地描述火灾事件发生及发展,确保火灾物证鉴定结论与现场勘验相符合,以一起商用冷柜火灾残骸物证鉴定为例,采用划分物证残骸的电气故障区域、利用金相法与电气故障传播时序分析法等方法进行综合鉴定,确定该冷柜的故障点、起火原因,并构建电气火灾发生、发展的蔓延过程。可为火灾物证鉴定技术研究工作提供一定的参考。     

雨水资源与雨水资源的评价

本文论述了雨水资源和目前世界各地雨水利用的概况,提出了家庭用水和农业用水雨水资源评价的计算方法。