全文获取类型
收费全文 | 559篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 223篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 46篇 |
废物处理 | 33篇 |
环保管理 | 65篇 |
综合类 | 311篇 |
基础理论 | 117篇 |
污染及防治 | 192篇 |
评价与监测 | 22篇 |
社会与环境 | 16篇 |
灾害及防治 | 27篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 57篇 |
2021年 | 33篇 |
2020年 | 33篇 |
2019年 | 31篇 |
2018年 | 33篇 |
2017年 | 38篇 |
2016年 | 32篇 |
2015年 | 41篇 |
2014年 | 39篇 |
2013年 | 66篇 |
2012年 | 61篇 |
2011年 | 61篇 |
2010年 | 38篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 34篇 |
2007年 | 27篇 |
2006年 | 41篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 11篇 |
2002年 | 10篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有829条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
71.
S. S. Morales-García P. F. Rodríguez-Espinosa M. P. Jonathan M. Navarrete-López M. A. Herrera-García N. P. Muñoz-Sevilla 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2014,186(1):55-67
Forty-eight air-filter samples (PM10) were analysed to identify the concentration level of partially leached metals (PLMs; As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb and V) from Puebla City, México. Samples were collected during 2008 from four monitoring sites: (1) Tecnológico (TEC), (2) Ninfas (NIN), (3) Hermanos Serdán (HS) and (4) Agua Santa (AS). The results indicate that in TEC, As (avg. 424 ng m?3), V (avg. 19.2 ng m?3), Fe (avg. 1,202 ng m?3), Cu (avg. 86.6 ng m?3), Cr (41.9 ng m?3) and Ni (18.6 ng m?3) are on the higher side than other populated regions around the world. The enrichment of PLMs is due to the industrial complexes generating huge dust particles involving various operations. The results are supported by the correlation of metals (Mn, Cd and Co) with Fe indicating its anthropogenic origin and likewise, As with Cd, Co, Fe, Mn, Pb and V. The separate cluster of As, Fe and Mn clearly signifies that it is due to continuous eruption of fumaroles from the active volcano Popocatépetl in the region. 相似文献
72.
73.
Zhenxing Zhang Elias Getahun Mengfei Mu Sangeetha Chandrasekaran 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2023,59(3):449-465
Ensuring an adequate, reliable, clean, and affordable water supply for citizens and industries requires informed, long-range water supply planning, which is critically important for water security. A balance between water supply and demand must be considered for a long-term plan. However, water demand projections are often highly uncertain. Climate change could impact the hydrologic processes, and consequently, threaten water supply. Thus, understanding the uncertainties in future water demand and climate is critical for developing a sound water supply plan. In Illinois, regional water supply planning attempts to explore the impacts of future water demand and climate on water supply using scenario analyses and hydrologic modeling. This study is aimed at developing a water supply planning framework that considers both future water demand and climate change impacts. This framework is based on the Soil and Water Assessment Tool to simulate the watershed hydrology and conduct scenario analyses that consider the uncertainties in both future water demand and climate as well as their impacts on water supply. The framework was applied to water supply planning efforts in the Kankakee River watershed. The Kankakee River watershed model was calibrated and validated to observed streamflow records at four long-term United States Geological Survey streamflow gages. Because of the many model parameters involved, the calibration process was automated and was followed by a manual refinement, resulting in good model performance. Long-range water demand projections were prepared by the Illinois State Water Survey. Six future water demand scenarios were established based on a suite of assumptions. Climate scenarios were obtained from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Projection Phase 5 datasets. Three representative concentration pathways (RCPs), RCP2.6, RCP4.5, and RCP8.5, are used in the study. The scenario simulation results demonstrated that climate change appears to have a greater impact on water availability in the study area than water demand. The framework developed in this study can also be used to explore the impacts of uncertainties of water demand and climate on water supply and can be extended to other regions and watersheds. 相似文献
74.
The treatment of chromium-containing leather waste (CCLW), the major solid waste generated at the post-tanning operations of leather processing, has the potential to generate value-added leather chemicals. Various alkali and enzymatic hydrolysis were compared, and calcium oxide was found to be important for effective (but still incomplete) hydrolysis. Three possible reasons are given for the incomplete hydrolysis under alkaline conditions. Data for 19 amino acids are presented for four different treatment products. On the basis of the results, a novel three-step CCLW treatment process is proposed. The gelatin extracted in the first step is chemically modified to produce leather finishing agents. The collagen hydrolysates isolated in the second step are used as proteinic retanning agents by chemical modification. The remaining chrome cake is further hydrolyzed with acids in the third step, and the obtained chromium-containing protein hydrolysates could be used for the preparation of chromium-containing retanning agents for leather industry. The proposed three-step process provides a feasible zero discharge process for the treatment of CCLW. 相似文献
75.
76.
77.
为了研究BPA(bisphenol A,双酚A)对豚鼠的免疫毒性,经口灌服,以不同剂量(500、1 000 mg/kg)染毒14 d后接种O型口蹄疫疫苗,通过分析脏器系数、淋巴细胞增殖能力、NK细胞(natural killer cell,自然杀伤细胞)活性、特异性抗体水平以及细胞免疫水平,评价BPA染毒剂量对豚鼠体液免疫和细胞免疫的影响.结果表明:与阴性对照组相比,BPA染毒后豚鼠体质量增加,心脏、肝脏、肾脏、脑、脾脏和卵巢体质量也增加,相应脏器系数升高;而胸腺、睾丸和附睾萎缩,相应脏器系数降低.NK细胞数量虽有增加,但变化不显著;BPA染毒引起NK细胞对靶细胞的杀伤能力显著下降,并且随着BPA染毒剂量的增加,其对靶细胞的杀伤能力显著下降;淋巴细胞刺激指数显著升高,并与染毒剂量呈正相关.BPA对豚鼠的特异性抗体水平有一定抑制作用,并且随着染毒剂量的增加该抑制作用愈发显著.IL-2(白介素2,interleukin-2)和IFN-γ(干扰素-γ,interferon)水平低于阴性对照组,而IL-4(白介素4,interleukin-4)水平高于阴性对照组;随着染毒剂量的增加,淋巴细胞增殖能力、IL-2和IFN-γ水平显著降低,而IL-4水平显著升高.研究显示,BPA会损伤豚鼠的免疫器官,抑制机体产生体液免疫和细胞免疫,导致免疫功能紊乱. 相似文献
78.
79.
80.
Kankan Liu Chenglong Zhang Ye Cheng Chengtang Liu Hongxing Zhang Gen Zhang Xu Sun Yujing Mu 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2015,27(4):186-190
Atmospheric BTEX compounds(benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes) in a rural site of the North China Plain(NCP) were preliminarily investigated in winter, and the outdoor concentrations(25.8–236.0 μg/m3) were found to be much higher than those reported in urban regions. The pollution of BTEX inside a farmer's house was even more serious, with combined concentrations of 254.5–1552.9 μg/m3. Based on the ratio of benzene to toluene(1.17 ± 0.34) measured, the serious BTEX pollution in the rural site was mainly ascribed to domestic coal combustion for heating during the winter season. With the enhancement of farmers' incomes in recent years, coal consumption by farmers in the NCP is rapidly increasing to keep their houses warm, and hence the serious air pollution in rural areas of the NCP during winter, including BTEX, should be paid great attention. 相似文献