全文获取类型
收费全文 | 847篇 |
免费 | 94篇 |
国内免费 | 276篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 90篇 |
废物处理 | 39篇 |
环保管理 | 77篇 |
综合类 | 601篇 |
基础理论 | 119篇 |
污染及防治 | 136篇 |
评价与监测 | 69篇 |
社会与环境 | 44篇 |
灾害及防治 | 42篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 23篇 |
2022年 | 50篇 |
2021年 | 47篇 |
2020年 | 56篇 |
2019年 | 40篇 |
2018年 | 46篇 |
2017年 | 48篇 |
2016年 | 50篇 |
2015年 | 52篇 |
2014年 | 64篇 |
2013年 | 82篇 |
2012年 | 75篇 |
2011年 | 77篇 |
2010年 | 68篇 |
2009年 | 65篇 |
2008年 | 72篇 |
2007年 | 60篇 |
2006年 | 57篇 |
2005年 | 31篇 |
2004年 | 21篇 |
2003年 | 24篇 |
2002年 | 29篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1217条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
261.
A scheme for watershed protection and landscape enhaneement(WPLE) by utilization of fiver water was proposed to renovate water resources and protect ecological environment in Qiongshan City, Hainan Province, China. Utilization of fiver water may diminish the drought and flood risks. The scheme is benefieial to solve the problems of water resources shortage, groundwater declines and saltwater intrusion in the watershed. The object of the WPLE scheme is to aehieve a sustainable integrated development of environment, ecology, economy and society.A kind of physieally beautiful and funetionally vivid landscape may exert its synthetieal funetion on the diversity of landscape and the enjoyment of inhabitants. Feasibility of the scheme will be demonstrated by more exoeriments and tests, as well as observations in a long term. 相似文献
262.
金属浓度,半透膜孔径,水温及配位体对半透膜囊吸收铜的影响 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
在实验室条件下,研究了影响树脂-半透膜囊吸收铜的主要因素,重点探讨了水相铜含量,半透膜孔径,温度以及天然河水中的有机配位体对吸收的影响。结果表明,半透膜囊吸收量与水相游离铜浓度,水温及半透膜孔径的非整数次幂成正比,其中包括EDTA,河水富里酸,以及河水中的各种天然有机物在内的配位体均与铜生成不能被半透膜囊吸收的络合物,研究结果进一步证实了半透膜囊对水环境中游离态微量金属进行长期监测的可行性。 相似文献
263.
Rejection of emerging organic micropollutants in nanofiltration-reverse osmosis membrane applications. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Pei Xu J?rg E Drewes Christopher Bellona Gary Amy Tae-Uk Kim Marc Adam Thomas Heberer 《Water environment research》2005,77(1):40-48
The rejection of emerging trace organics by a variety of commercial reverse osmosis (RO), nanofiltration (NF), and ultra-low-pressure RO (ULPRO) membranes was investigated using TFC-HR, NF-90, NF-200, TFC-SR2, and XLE spiral membrane elements (Koch Membrane Systems, Wilmington, Massachusetts) to simulate operational conditions for drinking-water treatment and wastewater reclamation. In general, the presence of effluent organic matter (EfOM) improved the rejection of ionic organics by tight NF and RO membranes, as compared to a type-II water matrix (adjusted by ionic strength and hardness), likely as a result of a decreased negatively charged membrane surface. Rejection of ionic pharmaceutical residues and pesticides exceeded 95% by NF-90, XLE, and TFC-HR membranes and was above 89% for the NF-200 membrane. Hydrophobic nonionic compounds, such as bromoform and chloroform, exhibited a high initial rejection, as a result of both hydrophobic-hydrophobic solute-membrane interactions and steric exclusion, but rejection decreased significantly after 10 hours of operation because of partitioning of solutes through the membranes. This resulted in a partial removal of disinfection byproducts by the RO membrane TFC-HR. In a type-II water matrix, the effect of increasing feed water recoveries on rejection of hydrophilic ionic and nonionic compounds was compound-dependent and not consistent for different membranes. The presence of EfOM, however, could neutralize the effect of hydrodynamic operating condition on rejection performance. The ULPRO and tight NF membranes were operated at lower feed pressure, as compared to the TFC-HR, and provided a product water quality similar to a conventional RO membrane, regarding trace organics of interest. 相似文献
264.
Chang FT Lin YC Bai H Pei BS 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2003,53(11):1384-1390
The use of a honeycomb zeolite concentrator and an oxidation process is one of the most popular methods demonstrated to control volatile organic compound (VOCs) emissions from waste gases in semiconductor manufacturing plants. This study attempts to characterize the performance of a concentrator in terms of the removal efficiencies of semiconductor VOCs (isopropyl alcohol [IPA], acetone, propylene glycol methyl ether [PGME], and propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate [PGMEA]) under several parameters that govern the actual operations. Experimental results indicated that at inlet temperatures of under 40 degrees C and a relative humidity of under 80%, the removal efficiency of a zeolite concentrator can be maintained well over 90%. The optimal rotation speed of the concentrator is between 3 and 4.5 rph in this study. The optimal rotation speed increases with the VOCs inlet concentration. Furthermore, reducing the concentration ratio helps to increase the removal efficiency, but it also increases the incineration cost. With reference to competitive adsorption, PGMEA and PGME are more easily adsorbed on a zeolite concentrator than are IPA and acetone because of their high boiling points and molecular weights. 相似文献
265.
266.
运用随机扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)技术在分子生物学水平上评价了低浓度阿特拉津长期暴露对鲫鱼DNA的影响.结果表明:0.006mg·L-1以上浓度(试验浓度系列为0.006、0.023、0.094、0.375、1.5、3mg·L-1)的阿特拉津持续暴露60d均会对鲫鱼的DNA产生影响;经筛选,确定有34条引物能够扩增出鲫鱼基因组DNA,其中有8条引物能检测出阿特拉津对鲫鱼基因组DNA影响的差异:各浓度组鲫鱼DNA的RAPD扩增产物条带均出现不同程度缺失;在较低浓度长期暴露下阿特拉津对鲫鱼基因组DNA的损伤无明显的剂量-效应关系,阿特拉津毒性在0.375mg·L-1时突然增强,但这一趋势并未向更高浓度组延续(1.5mg·L-1组表现出的毒性弱于0.375mg·L-1组和3mg·L-1组). 相似文献
267.
土地利用变化对城郊农业区生态效益的影响——以四川省南充市高坪区为例 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
借鉴生态效益综合评价的有关理论和数学模型,以四川省南充市高坪区为例,选取生物多样性指数、植被覆盖指数、水土保持效益指数、土壤改良指数、涵养水源指数、拦截径流指数和湿度指数7个指标作为评价因子,建立生态效益评价体系,对该区域1996和2005年2个时期综合生态效益进行评估和比较.结果表明,该区域综合生态效益值分别为7.85和7.95,2005年比1996年略为升高;基于GIS的图层叠置、分割等分析功能,就区域土地利用变化对其内部生态效益造成的变化进行了分析,该区域可被划分为生态效益显著增强区、增强区、保持区、减弱区和显著减弱区5个等级. 相似文献
268.
标准类别指数法在地表水环境质量评价中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在确定水体主要污染物的基础上,以相应水体主要污染物项目为评价项目,以地表水环境质量标准的类别分级为依据,应用模糊数学理论对地表水环境质量或污染程度予以分级。能客观、直观地反映相应地表水体环境质量或污染程度,计算过程简便,是一种可采纳的实用水质评价方法。 相似文献
269.
270.