全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4119篇 |
免费 | 352篇 |
国内免费 | 1272篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 334篇 |
废物处理 | 200篇 |
环保管理 | 383篇 |
综合类 | 2361篇 |
基础理论 | 733篇 |
污染及防治 | 1155篇 |
评价与监测 | 272篇 |
社会与环境 | 177篇 |
灾害及防治 | 128篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 17篇 |
2023年 | 88篇 |
2022年 | 199篇 |
2021年 | 188篇 |
2020年 | 186篇 |
2019年 | 152篇 |
2018年 | 181篇 |
2017年 | 202篇 |
2016年 | 183篇 |
2015年 | 190篇 |
2014年 | 294篇 |
2013年 | 420篇 |
2012年 | 363篇 |
2011年 | 365篇 |
2010年 | 309篇 |
2009年 | 317篇 |
2008年 | 299篇 |
2007年 | 269篇 |
2006年 | 238篇 |
2005年 | 188篇 |
2004年 | 123篇 |
2003年 | 157篇 |
2002年 | 114篇 |
2001年 | 97篇 |
2000年 | 99篇 |
1999年 | 78篇 |
1998年 | 79篇 |
1997年 | 61篇 |
1996年 | 64篇 |
1995年 | 46篇 |
1994年 | 34篇 |
1993年 | 28篇 |
1992年 | 36篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 18篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有5743条查询结果,搜索用时 359 毫秒
391.
Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H. Chen, a rare traditional Chinese medicinal herb, is a widely used phytomedicine used all over the world. In recent years, the arsenic contamination of the herb and its relative products becomes a serious problem due to elevated soil As concentration. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of different types and dosages of amendments on As stabilization in soil and its uptake by P. notoginseng. Results showed that comparing to control treatment, the As concentrations of P. notoginseng declined by 49–63%, 43–61% and 52–66% in 0.25% zero-valent iron (Fe(0)), 0.5% bauxite residue, and 1% zeolite treatment, respectively; whereas the biomasses were elevated by 62–116%, 45–152% and 114–265%, respectively. The As(III) proportions of P. notoginseng increased by 8%, 9%, and 8%, and the transfer factors of As from root to shoot increased by 37%, 42% and 84% in the optimal treatments of Fe(0), bauxite residue, and zeolite. For soil As, all the three amendments could transform the non-specifically adsorbed As fraction to hydrous oxides Fe/Al fractions (by Fe(0) and red mud) or specifically adsorbed As fraction (by zeolite), therefore reduced the bioavailability of soil As. With a comprehensive consideration of stabilization efficiency, plant growth, environmental influence, and cost, Fe(0) appeared to be the best amendment, and zeolite could also be a good choice. In conclusion, this study was of significance in developing As contamination control in P. notoginseng planting areas, and even other areas for medicinal herb growing. 相似文献
392.
SO2 remains a common air pollutant, almost half of the world’s population uses coal and biomass fuels for domestic energy. Limited evidence suggests that exposure to SO2 may be associated with neurotoxicity and increased risk of hospitalization and mortality of many brain disorders. However, our understanding of the mechanisms by which SO2 causes harmful insults on neurons remains elusive. To explore the molecular mechanism of SO2-induced neurotoxic effects in hippocampal neurons, we evaluated the synaptic plasticity in rat hippocampus after exposure to SO2 at various concentrations (3.5 and 7 mg m−3, 6 h d−1, for 90 d) in vivo, and in primary cultured hippocampal neurons (DIV7 and DIV14) after the treatment of SO2 derivatives in vitro. The results showed that SYP, PSD-95, NR-2B, p-ERK1/2 and p-CREB were consistently inhibited by SO2/SO2 derivatives in more mature hippocampal neurons in vivo and in vitro, while the effects were opposite in young hippocampal neurons. Our results indicated that in young neurons, SO2 exposure produced neuronal insult is similar to ischemic injury; while in more mature neurons, SO2 exposure induced synaptic dysfunctions might participate in cognitive impairment. The results implied that SO2 inhalation could cause different neuronal injury during brain development, and suggested that the molecular mechanisms might be involved in the changes of synaptic plasticity. 相似文献
393.
394.
以表面活性剂TritonX-100(TX-100)为洗脱剂,某有机氯农药(organochlorinepesticides,OCPs)污染场地土壤为对象,七氯、氯丹和灭蚁灵为目标污染物,研究微米Cu/Fe双金属对污染土壤洗脱液中OCPs的降解效果。考察了洗脱液中OCPs初始浓度、洗脱液pH值、微米零价铁加入量和cu负载量对Cu/Fe去除OCPs效果的影响。结果表明,微米Cu/Fe可以有效的去除土壤洗脱液中目标污染物。当微米零价铁加入量为1.0g(25g/L),cu负载量为1.0%,洗脱液pH值为6.89时,Cu/Fe对2号土壤洗脱液中七氯、γ-氯丹、α-氯丹和灭蚁灵的去除效果最好,去除率分别为100.0%、99.3%、80.8%和71.1%。洗脱液中OCPs初始浓度越低,微米零价铁加入量越大,Cu/Fe对OCPs去除率越高;偏酸性条件有利于Cu/Fe对γ-氯丹和灭蚁灵的去除,而α-氯丹在中性条件下去除效果最好;1号土壤和2号土壤洗脱液的最佳铜负载量分别为2.O%和1.0%。 相似文献
395.
混凝辅助电化学法处理橙黄G染料废水 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以石墨板为阳极,研究了电化学氧化法对橙黄G染料废水的降解效果。比较了在NaCl、Na2 SO4以及NaCl与FeSO4·7H2O组合的支持电解质体系中的处理效果,同时考察了电压、初始pH、电解质浓度、电极间距和电解时间等因素对废水中橙黄G脱色率及COD去除率的影响。研究结果表明,橙黄G的脱色主要是活性氯的氧化作用,橙黄G分子的矿化可能主要是电解过程中产生的·OH的作用,FeSO4·7H2O的加入增加了混凝作用,使得处理效果进一步提高。最佳脱色条件下橙黄G脱色率和COD的去除率分别为97.6%和56.3%,B/C(BOD/COD)由0.09提高至0.41,可生化性有较大改善,并且随着降解时间的增加,COD去除率逐渐升高。此结果表明,橙黄G废水COD的去除相对于脱色存在滞后性。 相似文献
396.
The fly ash treated by H2SO4 was used as a low-cost adsorbent for the removal of a typical dye, methylene blue, from aqueous solution. An increase in the specific surface area and dye-adsorption capacity was observed after the acid treatment. The adsorption isotherm and kinetics of the treated fly ash were studied. The experimental results were fitted using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherms. It shows that the Freundlich isotherm is better in describing the adsorption process. Two kinetic models, pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order, were employed to analyze the kinetic data. It was found that the pseudo-second-order model is the better choice to describe the adsorption behavior. The thermodynamic study reveals that the enthalpy (ΔH0) value is positive (5.63 kJ/mol), suggesting an endothermic nature of the adsorption. 相似文献
397.
398.
399.
400.
农业作为国民经济的基础,是生态文明的重要内容,其文明程度直接体现生态文明程度.生态文明建设给农业经营提出了更高的要求,也为农业生产的发展指明了方向.充分认识生态文明建设与农业生产的关系,加强农业相关人员的生态文明教育和农业环保法制建设,实施更加科学、文明的农业经营方式将对促进农业的可持续发展和生态文明建设发挥积极的作用. 相似文献