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排序方式: 共有370条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
91.
西藏才曲塘草地畜牧业的生态旅游景观规划 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
才曲塘草地畜牧业科技示范区位于西藏自治区那曲镇,目的是通过采用农牧业高新技术,提高农牧业综合开发的经济效益、社会效益和生态效益,其中发展生态旅游是示范区主要开发方向和目标之一.利用景观生态学理论,分析了才曲塘生态旅游景观的形成条件、景观要素、景观结构特点,对进行了生态旅游景观的功能区划分;提出可以通过才曲塘的规划和建设,探索与自然生态环境协调的草地畜牧业景观结构,充分发挥畜牧业发展和生态旅游的功能,对高寒地区草地畜牧业综合开发起示范作用. 相似文献
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93.
Zekai Sen Abdulaziz Abo Saud Abdüsselam Altunkaynak Mehmet
zger 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2003,39(5):1209-1215
ABSTRACT: The quality of ground water in any aquifer takes its final form due to natural mixture of waters, which may originate from different sources. Water quality varies from one aquifer to another and even within the same aquifer itself. Different ground water quality is obtained from wells and is mixed in a common reservoir prior to any consumption. This artificial mixing enables an increase in available ground water of a desired quality for agricultural or residential purposes. The question remains as to what proportions of water from different wells should be mixed together to achieve a desired water quality for this artificial mixture. Two sets of laboratory experiments were carried out, namely, the addition of saline water to a fixed volume of fresh water. After each addition, the mixture volume and the electric conductivity value of the artificially mixed water were recorded. The experiments were carried out under the same laboratory temperature of 20°C. A standard curve was developed first experimentally and then confirmed theoretically. This curve is useful in determining either the volume or discharge ratio from two wells to achieve a predetermined electrical conductivity value of the artificial mixture. The application of the curve is given for two wells within the Quaternary deposits in the western part of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 相似文献
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96.
城市工业区周边土壤-水稻系统中重金属的迁移累积特征 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
对H市工业区土壤-稻米-谷壳体系中重金属的迁移累积特征进行分析,结果显示,不同重金属元素的迁移累积特征不同,Cd易于从土壤中向稻谷籽实迁移,而Cu,Zn,Cr,Ni,As和Hg等迁移能力则较弱.水稻籽实中不同重金属在稻米和谷壳之间的分配规律不同.营养元素Cu和Zn有向稻米迁移累积的趋势,而有毒有害重金属Pb,Cd,Cr,Ni和As则主要累积于谷壳中,Cr和Nj在稻米和谷壳之间的分配较均衡.重金属在稻米中的累积能力为:Cd>Zn>Ni>Cu>Pb>Cr>Hg>As,而在谷壳中则为:Cd>Pb>Ni>Zn>Cr>Cu>As>Hg. 相似文献
97.
Soumyadeep Mukhopadhyay Mohd. Ali Hashim Jaya Narayan Sahu Ismail Yusoff Bhaskar Sen Gupta 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2013,25(11):2247-2256
This study explores the possible application of a biodegradable plant based surfactant, obtained from Sapindus mukorossi, for washing low levels of arsenic (As) from an iron (Fe) rich soil. Natural association of As(Ⅴ) with Fe(Ⅲ) makes the process difficult. Soapnut solution was compared to anionic surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in down-flow and a newly introduced suction mode for soil column washing. It was observed that soapnut attained up to 86% efficiency with respect to SDS in removing As. Full factorial design of experiment revealed a very good fit of data. The suction mode generated up to 83 kPa pressure inside column whilst down-flow mode generated a much higher pressure of 214 kPa, thus making the suction mode more efficient. Micellar solubilisation was found to be responsible for As desorption from the soil and it followed 1st order kinetics. Desorption rate coefficient of suction mode was found to be in the range of 0.005 to 0.01, much higher than down-flow mode values. Analysis of the PT-IR data suggested that the soapnut solution did not interact chemically with As, offering an option for reusing the surfactant. Soapnut can be considered as a soil washing agent for removing As even from soil with high Fe content. 相似文献
98.
温度对蚯蚓生物滤池处理小城镇污泥效果影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
试验在910,1410,1415,1815,1819,2419,2425℃4个温度水平下进行,在蚯蚓生物滤池试验的同时进行了无蚯蚓对照试验,对蚯蚓生物滤池的蚯蚓与微生物的协同作用,以及对污泥的稳定性、污泥性状、污泥含有的微量元素的变化进行试验研究。结果表明在前3个温度水平下随着温度的升高,降解污泥有机质能力、总氮去除效果、硝化能力、聚磷效果方面蚯蚓生物滤池与无蚯蚓生物滤池都有明显提高,并且有蚯蚓的处理效果始终高于无蚯蚓的,但第4个温度水平下,无蚯蚓的处理效果与有蚯蚓的基本相同。 相似文献
99.
100.
Jia Ming Teng Miaomiao Tian Sinuo Yan Jin Meng Zhiyuan Yan Sen Li Ruisheng Zhou Zhiqiang Zhu Wentao 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(32):43476-43482
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - PEN is a widely used triazole fungicide, usually used to control grape white rot. In the process of agricultural use, PEN will be scattered to the... 相似文献