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181.
182.
浙东沿海上白垩统小雄组的建立 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
浙东临海、三门东部的小雄盆地,发育一套中酸偏碱性的火山岩。长期以来,将其称为塘上组。详细的地质调查研究表明;这套火山岩与以天台盆地为代表的塘上组,在火山岩岩石组合、层序、古生物化石组合和同位素年龄等均不相同。火山岩是超覆于永康群馆头组、朝川组和小平田组之上,成岩时代在85—98Ma,产晚白垩世翼龙和鸟类化石,是晚白世的喷发一沉积产物。为一独立的具有自身特色的岩石地层单位,故建立新的岩石地层单位一小雄组。 相似文献
183.
电收尘器的目标管理与实践 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
电收尘器投用初期收尘效果较好,使用一段时间后常因管理原因致出口粉尘排放总量增加,生产实践中将电收尘器相对回围窑的运转率作为电收尘器目标管理的考核指标,落实配套措施,调动岗位人员的工作积极性,最大限度地减少出口粉量的排放。 相似文献
184.
Pagrosomus major larvae were to the water-soluble fraction of hydrocarbon in No.0 diesel oil(corresponding to No.2 fuel oil) at concentration of 0,0.17,1.22 and 8.82mg/L for up to 15 days.Larvae were sampled on days 9 and 15 of the experiment.Supernatants of viscera tissue extractions were assayed for biochemical response in terms of oxidative stress-superoxide dismutase(SOD),activity of selenium-dependant glutathione peroxidase(Se-GPx) and catalase(Ca),and the concentration of reduced glutathione(CSH).On day 9 of exposure ,statistically significant dose-related increases in Se-GPx and SOD activity,and GSH concentration were observed in all cases except for Se-GPx activity under the highest dosage of hydrocarbon.However,on day 15 of exposure, a similar dose-related in all cases except for Se-GPx activity under the highest dosage of hydrocarbon.However,on day 15 of exposure, a similar dose-related response was only observed for Se-GPx activity.GSH concentration decreased and SOD activity showed no statistical difference as compared to controls.However, a significant decrease in compared to day 9 Se-GPx activity and GSH concentration, in contrast to increase SOD activity at day 15 as indicates an accelerated accumulation of H2O2 and potential oxidative damage under long term exposure of larvae to hydrocarbons.No statistical changes were observed in Ca activity throughout the experiment, possibly owing to the high efficiency of Se-GPx.A recovery experiment was performed on indicating that the response of antioxidants measured tending to returm to return to their control levels.These results prove the function of the antioxidant defense system of the larvae to the water-soluble fraction of hydrocarbons in No.0 diesel oil. 相似文献
185.
186.
The CuO-MoO3/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst, confirmed previously as having good activity in the catalytic incineration of (CH3)2S2, was employed as the principal catalyst in this study. With the aim of improving catalyst activity and resistance to deactivation by sulfur compounds, a promoter was added either before adding the precursors of Cu and Mo or together with Cu and Mo onto the gamma-Al2O3. Promoters included transition metals and elements from groups IA-VIIA in the chemical periodic table. Experimental results reveal Cr2O3 as the most effective promoter, with an optimal composition of 5 wt.% Cu, 6 wt.% Mo and 4 wt.% Cr (designated as Cu(5)-Mo(6)-Cr(4)/gamma-Al2O3). Knowing that higher acidity can improve activity, we further investigated the effect of acid treatment on the performance of the Cu(5)-Mo(6)-Cr(4)/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst. Experimental results indicate the H2SO4-treated catalyst (Cu(5)-Mo(6)-Cr(4)/sulfated-gamma-Al2O3) has a better activity and durability. A study for finding an appropriate rate expression for the catalytic incineration of (CH3)2S2 by Cu(5)-Mo(6)-Cr(4)/sulfated-gamma-Al2O3 was carried out in a differential reactor. The results show that the Mars-Van Krevelen model is applicable to this destructive oxidation reaction. Results additionally reveal that competitive adsorption of CH4 reduces conversion of (CH3)2S2. 相似文献
187.
Daojun Zhang Ziran M Baodong Wang Tao Zhu Duan Weng Xiaodong Wu Hongyan Wang Ge Li Jiali Zhou 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(2):145-154
A series of vanadium based catalysts(VxMn(4-x)Mo3Ce3/Ti) with different vanadium(x wt.%) and manganese((4-x) wt.%) contents have been prepared by the wet impregnation method and investigated for selective catalytic reduction(SCR) of NO_x by NH_3 in the presence of 8 vol.% H_2O and 500 ppm V SO_2.The physicochemical characteristics of the catalysts were thoroughly characterized.The SCR of NO_x by NH_3(NH_3-SCR) activity, especially the low-temperature activity, significantly increased with increasing V_2O_5 content in the catalyst until the V_2O_5 content reached 1.5 wt.%, which corresponds well with the redox properties of the catalyst.All of the metal oxides were well dispersed and strongly interacted with each other on the catalyst surface.V mainly exists in the V~(5+)state in the catalysts.The strong synergistic effect between the vanadium and cerium species led to formation of more Ce~(3+)species, and that between the vanadium and manganese species contributed to formation of more manganese species with low valences.All of the catalysts exhibited strong acidity, while the redox properties determined the NH_3-SCR activity, especially the low-temperature activity.H_2O and SO_2 had severe inhibiting effects on the activity of V1.5Mn2.5Mo3Ce3/Ti.However, good H_2O and SO_2 resistance and high NO_x conversion by V1.5Mn2.5Mo3Ce3/Ti could be achieved in the presence of SO_2 and almost no decline was observed in a long-term test at 275℃ for 168 hr in the presence of SO_2 and H_2O, which can be attributed to the sulfate species formed on the catalyst surface. 相似文献
188.
A series of H-SAPO-34 zeolites were synthesized by a hydrothermal method in fluoride media. The as-synthesized H-SAPO-34 zeolites were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), N2 physisorption, temperature-programmed desorption of NH3 (NH3-TPD) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements. The results showed that a certain concentration of F− anions promoted the nucleation and crystallization of H-SAPO-34. The H-SAPO-34 synthesized in the fluoride media showed high crystallinity, uniform particle size distribution, large specific surface area and pore volume, and enhanced acidity. Therefore, Cu/SAPO-34 based on the fluoride-assisted zeolite showed a broadened temperature window for the selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3 (NH3-SCR) reaction due to the enhanced acidity of the zeolite and the improved dispersion of copper species. 相似文献
189.
Hongguang Cheng Fanghua Hao Xiyan Ren Shengtian Yang Wen Xiong Shaoping Lei 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering in China》2008,2(2):230-235
In this study, calibrations of non-point source (NPS) pollution models are performed based on Black River basin historical
real-time runoff data, sedimentation record data, and NPS sources survey information. The concept of NPS loss coefficient
for the watershed or the loss coefficients (LC) for simplicity is brought up by examining NPS build-up and migration processes
along riverbanks in natural river systems. The historical data is used for determining the nitrogenous NPS loss coefficient
for five land use types including farmland, urban land, grassland, shrub land, and forest under different precipitation conditions.
The comparison of outputs from Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model and coefficient export method showed that both
methods could obtain reasonable LC. The high Pearson correlation coefficient (0.94722) between those two sets of calculation
results justified the consistency of those two models. Another result in the study is that different combinations of precipitation
condition and land use types could significantly affect the calculated loss coefficient. As for the adsorptive nitrogen, the
order of impact on LC for different land use types can be sorted as: farm land > urban land > grassland > shrub land > forest
while the order was farmland > grass land > shrub land > forest s>urban land for soluble nitrogen.
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Translated from Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2006, 26(3): 392–397 [译自: 环境科学学报] 相似文献
190.