LNG加气站槽车卸车直供过程泄漏后果分析

为研究LNG加气站槽车直接供液过程泄漏后果严重程度,采用HAZOP辨识槽车供液和储罐供液典型泄漏场景,基于PHAST分析不同泄漏场景下LNG液池半径、蒸汽云扩散距离及积聚时长、爆炸超压和池火热辐射影响范围,定量评价槽车供液可能造成的事故后果扩大程度.结果表明:槽车供液泄漏事故的LNG液池最大半径、蒸汽云最大扩散距离、爆...     

Occurrence and distribution of antibiotics in coastal water of the Taizhou Bay,China: impacts of industrial activities and marine aquaculture

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The occurrence, spatial distribution, and source analysis of antibiotics in global coastal waters and estuaries are not well documented or understood....     

地铁车辆段运用库防火设计的探讨

为确保地铁车辆运用库防火安全,本文根据地铁车辆段运用库的工艺需要和建筑几何特征,提出防火设计难点,从消防车道、防火分隔、安全疏散以及消防设施等方面提出防火设计方案,利用消防安全工程学原理,设定典型火灾场景,通过数值模拟计算进行验证分析.结果表明:防火设计方案能够满足有效控制烟气蔓延和人员安全疏散的设计目标.     

Impact of aquaculture on distribution of dissolved organic matter in coastal Jeju Island,Korea, based on absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In Jeju Island, multiple land-based aquafarms were fully operational along most coastal region. However, the effect of effluent on distribution and...     

大件车作用下独柱墩弯桥倾覆风险快速预测∗

为了实现大件运输车辆作用下独柱墩弯桥倾覆风险的快速预测,首先对基于刚体转动理论的简化计算方法进行改进,引入车辆转弯模型考虑车轮轨迹,实现车辆荷载的准确和快速加载,定义了稳定因子η 并提出质心加载法用于确定倾覆轴线;结合变形体理论,提出采用端点偏移的方法对倾覆轴位置进行修正;采用阈值法快速评价桥梁的倾覆风险性,并通过建立ABAQUS 实体模型分析了大量桥梁的倾覆过程,确定阈值[kc]的取值;在此基础上建立了独柱墩弯桥倾覆风险快速预测流程。研究结果表明：大件车以稳定状态通过弯桥时其质心轨迹为一圆弧;对倾覆轴线位置进行修正可以考虑主梁变形能力对稳定效应的削减,相比于原简化方法,由改进方法计算的抗倾覆稳定能力kc 对桥梁的倾覆风险具有更强的表征能力;抗倾覆稳定能力阈值取值为1.10;基于MATLAB 程序语言,编制了弯桥倾覆风险快速预测程序,通过批量输入大件车待通行线路上的独柱墩弯桥信息即可计算出各个桥梁的抗倾覆稳定能力kc,将kc与抗倾覆能力阈值进行比较从而预测出有倾覆风险的桥梁,实现大件车作用下独柱墩弯倾覆风险快速预测。     

Research on optimal control of non-point source pollution: a case study from the Danjiang River basin in China

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The impact and optimal control of non-point source (NPS) pollution on water environment have become the hot issues of current research. This paper...     

Nano-TiO2 Modified Wheat Straw/Polylactic Acid Composites Based on Synergistic Effect Between Interfacial Bridging and Heterogeneous Nucleation

Journal of Polymers and the Environment - To improve the interfacial compatibility of wheat straw/polylactic acid (WS/PLA) composites, nano-TiO2 with different particle sizes was blended with...     

Design a flower-like magnetic graphite carbon microsphere for enhanced adsorption of 2,4-dichlorophenol

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - 2,4-Dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) is a hazardous chlorinated organic chemical, so its removal is an important task to protect the whole ecosystem and human...     

Organic–inorganic calcium lignosulfonate compounds for soil acidity amelioration

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Soil acidification is a problem widely occurring worldwide, which severely threaten food security and agricultural sustainability. Calcium...     

Systematic study on the relationship between particulate matter and microbial counts in hospital operating rooms

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In this study, a systematic procedure for establishing the relationship between particulate matter (PM) and microbial counts in four operating rooms...