Deformity frequencies of benthic marine diatoms associated with contaminated sediments in Hong Kong

ＤｅｆｏｒｍｉｔｙｆｒｅｑｕｅｎｃｉｅｓｏｆｂｅｎｔｈｉｃｍａｒｉｎｅｄｉａｔｏｍｓａｓｏｃｉａｔｅｄｗｉｔｈｃｏｎｔａｍｉｎａｔｅｄｓｅｄｉｍｅｎｔｓｉｎＨｏｎｇＫｏｎｇＭｉｃｋＤｉｃｋｍａｎＥｃｏｌｏｇｙａｎｄＢｉｏｄｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙＤｅｐａｒｔ...     

内凸筋口琴管连续挤压模具

内凸筋口琴管,是汽车空调的一种新型散热管.具有散热效果好、单位面积小、重.量轻等优点.此文介绍了连续挤压内凸筋口琴管模具的设计方法及其模具芯头的冷挤压加工.     

厦门市城市污水资源化的探讨

讨论了厦门市污水再生利用的模式，提出民营化的实施策略并分析其特点和政府的角色定位。     

大港海滨盐土的腐蚀性研究

含可溶性盐量多、含水量高、电阻率极低等土壤性质决定了大港海滨盐土具有很强的腐蚀性。本次试验主要研究了碳钢、ＬＹ１１铝合金、Ｈ６２黄铜、１Ｃｒ１３不锈钢、１Ｃｒ１８Ｎｉ９Ｔｉ不锈钢几种金属材料经过１、３、５年三个试验周期的腐蚀行为及特征     

带压堵漏技术在煤气管道上的应用

济钢焦化厂处理煤气管道环形焊缝泄漏点采取了不停产带压堵漏技术，将特制的卡子固定在煤气管道上的泄漏部分，再用活动法兰连接，从而达到堵漏和提高管道强度的目的。     

Questioning the Cost

The keynote address to the 71st annual meeting of the Air Pollution Control Association was presented by The Honorable Lloyd Bentsen. Excerpts from his address follow:     

三丁基锡对中国近海常见海洋微藻的毒性效应

研究三丁基氯化锡(TBT)对中国近海常见5种硅藻和甲藻(硅藻中丹麦细柱藻(Leptocylindrus danicus)、派格棍形藻(Bacilaria paxillifera)、聚生角毛藻(Chaetoceros socialis),甲藻中微型原甲藻(Prorocentrum minimum)、简裸甲藻(Gymnodinium simplex))的毒性效应,考察了有机锡对浮游藻光合活性(Fv/Fm)、粒径、生长的影响。结果表明:派格棍形藻、聚生角毛藻、简裸甲藻的光合活性(Fv/Fm)受TBT影响较显著;微型原甲藻、丹麦细柱藻的光合活性受TBT影响较小。高质量浓度TBT胁迫下海洋微藻峰值粒径显著减小,低质量浓度TBT对峰值粒径影响不显著。低质量浓度TBT对派格棍形藻、聚生角毛藻、简裸甲藻、微型原甲藻均有较强的毒性作用,非检测毒性浓度(NDEC)分别为1.17、1.07、0.23、3.73μg.L-1,丹麦细柱藻对TBT具有很强耐受性,NDEC为112.62μg.L-1。     

Potential health risks of toxic heavy metals and nitrate via commonly consumed bivalve and vegetable species in Ho Chi Minh City,Vietnam

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This study aimed to evaluate the health risks of cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), inorganic arsenic (As), and nitrate exposure through the consumption of...     

至2050年中国生态高值农业体系建设特征与目标

2010年6月7日,国家主席胡锦涛在两院（中国科学院、中国工程院）院士大会上针对农业科技明确指出：构建我国生态高值农业和生物产业体系,建成农业高值转化的产业体系。本文对＂生态高值农业＂进行论述。所谓生态,就是要体现农业既能为社会提供安全优质的农产品又能实现农业资源的永续利用,将农业纳入可持续发展的道路;所谓高值,就是要体现农业有很高的土地产出率、投入产出率、劳动生产率。因此,＂生态高值农业＂是集约化经营与生态化生产有机结合的现代农业。它以健康消费需求为导向,以提高农业市场竞争力和可持续发展能力为核心,兼有高投入、高产出、高效益与可持续发展的双重特性,是转变农业增长方式、提高农业综合生产能力的集中体现。     

Evaluation of a new ballistic vest design for compliance with Standard No. PN-V-87000:2011 using physiological tests

Research into newly developed ballistic vests to be worn by police officers under clothing was carried out with air temperature conditions of +20 °C. A ballistic vest should incorporate protective features, comfort and ergonomics. The thermal strain on users who wore the vests was evaluated as an average and individually, after they had been conditioned in high (+50 °C), low (?40 °C) or neutral (+20 °C) air temperatures, while performing various occupational activities. Research involved six police officers aged 36–42 years, who wore civilian clothing used in moderate environmental conditions. During the tests, physiological parameters (internal temperature, local skin temperatures and amount of sweat secreted) were determined. The ease of doing exercises while wearing the vests, vest service and level of discomfort in use were assessed. Research showed that the vests tested, both as an average and individually, meet the requirements of Standard No. PN-V-87000:2011 (clause 4.5).