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471.
O3是一种强氧化剂。利用臭氧处理带色有机废水。可以脱色,而且可以降低废水COD。采用O3氧化脱色速度快,效果好,对废水的脱色废可达80%以上,这是通常的混凝处理通信以达到的。如果采用通臭氧和混凝联合处理,处理效果会更好,脱色率可提高到95%以上。 相似文献
472.
研究了对处理铝材加工含Al3+的酸性废液过程中产生的二次污染物Al(OH)3凝胶废渣的应用。含水分约90%、80%左右的Al(OH)3凝胶200g分别与14~16mL、22~24mL95%的工业浓硫酸酸反应,可制得浓度为20%~23%的Al(SO4)3溶液,经稀释可用作造纸原料。 相似文献
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沼泽红假单胞菌H3对酸性红B2GL染料的厌氧脱色和降解作用 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
从印染厂污泥中分离到一株沼泽红假单胞菌(RhodopseudomonaspalustrisH3),在光照厌氧条件下该菌生长细胞可将100mg/L酸性红B2GL染料去除到30mg/L.完整细胞脱色的最适条件为pH70,温度30℃,细胞浓度20—25mg/mL(湿重).低浓度的阳离子对脱色影响不大.在通Ar气使严格厌氧和加有还原性辅酶I的条件下无细胞提取液的脱色活性最高,比活率为154×10-2mg/(mg·h).根据降解产物的分析,推断了该菌对酸性红染料的降解代谢途径. 相似文献
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476.
The groundwater regime in Upper Palar basin, Tamilnadu has been highly contaminated in several locations due to discharge of effluents from a large number of tanneries. At some places total dissolved solids (TDS) concentration in groundwater was found as high as 8000 mg/l. Transmissivity and storativity of the regional aquifer were estimated at a few locations. The porosity and dispersivity values were not determined in the field. These parameters were assumed based on data available for similar geological formations elsewhere. The aquifer conceptualization thus arrived at formed the basis of a numerical groundwater flow model which was constructed using the finite difference method. The flow model was calibrated for steady state and then for transient condition for the period of 1984-92. The computed heads and calibrated parameters of the flow model were used to compute groundwater velocities. The migration of contaminants for a 20 year period was computed using the hydraulic heads and effective porosity value in a pathline model using FLOWPATH software. Mass transport model was constructed using Method of Characteristics (MOC) computer code in a separate model. The seepage rate of effluent is assumed at a rate of 30% of that discharged on the surface. The mass concentration of solute in the effluent reaching the water table was assumed as 40%, the same as in the surface effluent. The mass transport model was calibrated for a 20 year period. Prediction of contaminant migration from different clusters in the basin was analyzed. The prediction results indicated elevated TDS concentration of more than 4000 mg/l from most clusters. Also the area of the contaminated zone is likely to double in 20 years from contaminated zone of 1992. 相似文献
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478.
喷雾干燥法烟气脱硫过程的模拟试验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文模拟试验研究了喷雾干燥法烟气脱硫中脱硫渣再循环利用、气体参数(SO2浓度、气速、气温)及浆液参数等对脱硫过程的影响,并分析了喷雾干燥塔内传热传质过程。本文结果将有助于改进喷雾脱硫塔的设计和操作。 相似文献
479.
480.
Stratigraphy, lithology and depositional structures of Liassic red limestone-breccias of the Adnet Formation, including the 'Adnet Scheck', were studied at several outcrops of the Northern Calcareous Alps (NCA) south-east of Salzburg. A four-fold lithostratigraphic division is proposed for the Adnet Formation of the Osterhorn Mountains: the hemipelagic Schmiedwirt (Sinemurian) and Kehlbach (Carixian) members are separated from the pelagic Saubach Member (Toarcian) by a layer of amalgamated breccias (Scheck Member, probably Domerian to early Toarcian). Several other breccia beds occur locally from the base of the Kehlbach Member up to the lower Saubach Member. Although the sediments overlying the Scheck Member breccias are of coeval age, the ages of the underlying strata are very different. This can be explained by submarine Liassic erosion during a period of resedimentation from the middle Carixian until the early Toarcian. At least 10–15?m of partly lithified sediments were eroded by gravity flows. The entire Kehlbach Member and up to two-thirds of the Schmiedwirt Member were removed at Adnet. The breccias originated from submarine debris flows. Repeated flows over a long period and the depositional setting exclude a triggering by sea-level fluctuations. Most probably they arose from tectonically triggered slumps and slides of superficial sediments. The 'Scheck' was initiated on the steep upper slope of the drowned Triassic Adnet reef and flowed to the north-east.The Pliensbachian to early Toarcian period of tectonic activity indicated by the breccias was the most important during the Liassic in the Osterhorn Mountains and other parts of the NCA. From the large-scale regional distribution of the breccias and in accord with published data, a roughly north-east trending strike-slip fault zone is proposed, crossing the NCA south of the Osterhorn block, with a peaking activity during the Pliensbachian to early Toarcian as the cause of the tectonic movements. 相似文献