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31.
Mougin Christian Campbell Peter G. C. Couderchet Michel Denèfle Patrice Martin-Laurent Fabrice Roland Philippe Slaveykova Vera I. Vincent Tatiana Delaunay Delphine 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(2):1283-1286
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The scientific knowledge produced by academic research can be valued in all sectors of human activity, including private sector. The ROVALTAIN... 相似文献
32.
Moles Samuel Berges Javier Ormad María P. Nieto-Monge M. Jesús Gómez Jairo Mosteo Rosa 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(19):24167-24179
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The process TiO2/PAC/UV-vis has been under study and compared with the isolated treatments of adsorption and photocatalysis determining possible... 相似文献
33.
Lèche Alvina Gismondi Eric Martella Mónica B. Navarro Joaquín L. 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(22):27681-27693
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are still globally distributed and can exert different effects on ecosystems. Little is known about the... 相似文献
34.
Vega-Millán Christian B. Dévora-Figueroa Ana G. Burgess Jefferey L. Beamer Paloma I. Furlong Melissa Lantz R. Clark Meza-Figueroa Diana O´Rourke Mary Kay García-Rico Leticia Meza-Escalante Edna R. Balderas-Cortés José J. Meza-Montenegro Maria M. 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(26):34355-34366
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Environmental arsenic exposure in adults and children has been associated with a reduction in the expression of club cell secretory protein (CC16) and... 相似文献
35.
Laffont Laure Menges Johanna Goix Sylvaine Gentès Sophie Maury-Brachet Régine Sonke Jeroen E. Legeay Alexia Gonzalez Patrice Rinaldo Raphaëlle Maurice Laurence 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(43):60609-60621
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The aim of the study was to determine if gold-mining activities could impact the mercury (Hg) concentrations and isotopic signatures in freshwater... 相似文献
36.
Devault Damien Alain Amalric Laurence Bristeau Sébastien Cruz Justine Tapie Nathalie Karolak Sara Budzinski Hélène Lévi Yves 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(9):10940-10966
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - We studied the removal of 61 emerging micropollutants, including illicit drugs, in a biofilter wastewater treatment plant located in the French Indies... 相似文献
37.
INTRODUCTION: The study reported here was designed to test the ability of the theory of planned behavior to mediate the effect of parental supervision on adolescents' intentions to violate driving rules. METHOD: A representative sample of 1,654 adolescents completed questionnaires during individual and anonymous interviews carried out at their schools. RESULTS: Results showed that age, gender, prior risky driving-behavior, and parental supervision significantly predict intentions to violate driving rules. Attitude and the subjective norm partially mediate the effect of age, prior behavior, and parental supervision. Perceived behavioral control does not predict intention and is not predicted by other variables. IMPACT: The results suggest that social cognitive variables partially mediate the effect of parenting practices such as supervision. 相似文献
38.
Recruitment precision, i.e. the proportion of recruits that reach an advertised food source, is a crucial adaptation of social
bees to their environment. Studies with honeybees showed that recruitment precision is not a fixed feature, but it may be
enhanced by factors like experience and distance. However, little is known regarding the recruitment precision of stingless
bees. Hence, in this study, we examined the effects of experience and spatial distance on the precision of the food communication
system of the stingless bee Scaptotrigona mexicana. We conducted the experiments by training bees to a three-dimensional artificial patch at several distances from the colony.
We recorded the choices of individual recruited foragers, either being newcomers (foragers without experience with the advertised
food source) or experienced (foragers that had previously visited the feeder). We found that the average precision of newcomers
(95.6 ± 2.61%) was significantly higher than that of experienced bees (80.2 ± 1.12%). While this might seem counter-intuitive
on first sight, this “loss” of precision can be explained by the tendency of experienced recruits to explore nearby areas
to find new rewarding food sources after they had initially learned the exact location of the food source. Increasing the
distance from the colony had no significant effect on the precision of the foraging bees. Thus, our data show that experience,
but not the distance of the food source, affected the patch precision of S. mexicana foragers. 相似文献
39.
Leg loss is a common phenomenon in spiders, and according to the species 5% to 40% of the adults can present at least one
missing leg. There is no possibility of regeneration after adult moult and the animal must manage with its missing appendages
until its death. With the loss of one or more legs, female orb-weaving spiders can be penalized twice: firstly, because the
legs are necessary for web construction and secondly, the legs are essential for the control of the prey after its interception
by the web. During development, spiders may be also penalized because regeneration has energetic costs that take away resources
for survival, growth and reproduction. All these consequences should influence negatively the development of the spider and
thus its fitness. We investigated the impact of leg loss in the orb-weaving spider, Zygiella x-notata by studying its frequency in a natural population and web building and prey capture behaviours in laboratory. In field populations,
9.5% to 13%, of the adult females presented the loss of one or more legs; the majority of individuals had lost only one leg
(in 48% of cases, a first one). Leg loss seems to affect all the adult spiders, as there is no difference of mass between
intact spiders and those with missing leg. Data obtained with laboratory-reared spiders, showed that the loss of legs due
to the moult is rare (less than 1%). Considering changes in web design, spiders with missing legs decreased their silk investment,
increased the distance between spiral turns but did not change the capture surface of the web. Under our laboratory experimental
conditions, spiders with one or two lost legs did not present any difference in prey capture efficiency. In laboratory conditions,
spiders with lost leg(s) did not show any difference in egg sac production or in longevity (adult lifespan) compared to intact
spiders. 相似文献
40.
Leclaire S Merkling T Raynaud C Giacinti G Bessière JM Hatch SA Danchin E 《Die Naturwissenschaften》2011,98(7):615-624
The importance of olfaction in birds’ social behavior has long been denied. Avian chemical signaling has thus been relatively
unexplored. The black-legged kittiwake provides a particularly appropriate model for investigating this topic. Kittiwakes
preferentially mate with genetically dissimilar individuals, but the cues used to assess genetic characteristics remain unknown.
As in other vertebrates, their body odors may carry individual and sexual signatures thus potentially reliably signaling individual
genetic makeup. Here, we test whether body odors in preen gland secretion and preen down feathers in kittiwakes may provide
a sex and an individual signature. Using gas chromatography and mass spectrometry, we found that male and female odors differ
quantitatively, suggesting that scent may be one of the multiple cues used by birds to discriminate between sexes. We further
detected an individual signature in the volatile and nonvolatile fractions of preen secretion and preen down feathers. These
results suggest that kittiwake body odor may function as a signal associated with mate recognition. It further suggests that
preen odor might broadcast the genetic makeup of individuals, and could be used in mate choice to assess the genetic compatibility
of potential mates. 相似文献