双碱法烟气脱硫工艺的研究

以旋流板塔为脱硫塔，实验研究了Na2CO3-Ca(OH)2双碱法脱硫工艺，试验了不同液气比L／G、Na^2 浓度、吸收液pH值和进气SO2浓度等主要参数对脱硫率的影响，并考察了Na^ 的损失与操作条件的关系，分析了双碱法脱硫过程的传质反应过程机理以及不同pH值对脱硫率的影响，此外，还讨论了本工艺适宜操作和工业应用前景。     

金属对催化还原处理TNT废水降解产物的研究

研究了TNT及其还原产物色谱分析方法,鉴定了铜-铁金属对还原柱处理TNT废水所产生的降解产物,并对这一还原反应的机制进行了探讨.动力学研究结果表明,金属对还原柱还原TNT的反应是一级反应.     

Prenatal diagnosis of the fragile X using thymidine induction

Eleven pregnancies in ten patients at risk for the fragile X were monitored by amniocentesis or chorion villus biopsy and induction of the fragile site using thymidine, methotrexate and FUdR. Three female fetuses and one male fetus were found to have the fragile X. The results obtained using thymidine induction were superior to those using methotrexate induction and probably better than those obtained using FUdR induction.     

Prenatal ultrasound diagnosis of fetal scoliosis with termination of the pregnancy: Case report

Gross scoliosis of the fetal thoracic spine was diagnosed at 18 weeks gestation. The pregnancy was terminated and the fetus found to have webbing of the neck and an imperforate anus in addition to vertebral defects.     

海水电磁屏蔽体

目的将海水作为一种电磁屏蔽材料,研究其电磁屏蔽效能以及影响因素。方法基于海水和玻璃的电磁特性参数,并利用电场和磁场切向分量连续边界条件,推导由双层玻璃封装海水所构成的复合电磁屏蔽体结构的屏蔽效能计算公式。结果具有一定厚度和盐度的海水墙体可以展示出良好的电磁屏蔽效能。通过增加海水层的厚度,提高海水的盐度以及温度,均可以有效增强海水电磁屏蔽体的屏蔽效能。改变封装海水的玻璃层厚度,对海水电磁屏蔽体的屏蔽效能影响较小。结论海水可以作为一种有效的电磁屏蔽材料,并具有光波透明、电磁屏蔽效能易重构、可循环导热等独特的优势。在军事和民用领域,海水电磁屏蔽体将具有重要的理论和应用价值。     

Turnover mechanisms of organic conformation on turbidity in drinking water

The turbidity variation in artificial water and samples from a water plant was investigated in the presence of organics with different relative molecular mass. The results show that recessive turbidity existed when water chemical conditions were changing. The formation of turbidity depended on organic relative molecular mass and their conformations on particles. At higher pH and lower ionic strength, the organic chains with a more extended conformation resulted in rising turbidity of the suspension. At lower pH, the reconformation of organics took place due to charge neutralization by the proton, resulting in a decline in turbidity. The addition of NaCl and MgCl₂ at pH 7.00 also resulted in a decrease of turbidity in the suspension. It is believed that the occurrence of recessive turbidity has a significant influence on the stability of water supply quality.     

气态甲醛致小白鼠肝脏DNA-DNA交联的研究

为了探讨气态甲醛致生物体内DNA-DNA交联效应,进一步评价甲醛的遗传毒性作用,以昆明纯系小鼠为实验材料,进行了72 h动态吸入式连续染毒,采用荧光检测法检测甲醛染毒后小鼠肝细胞DNA-DNA交联形成的效应.实验结果表明,0.5 mg·m-3的气态甲醛能引起明显的DNA-DNA交联(p＜0.05),较高浓度的甲醛(1.0mg·m-3、3.0 mg·m-3,p＜0.01)可以产生极为明显的DNA-DNA交联作用.以上实验结果显示了0.5mg·m-3的气态甲醛就能致生物体内DNA-DNA交联效应,且随着浓度的升高DNA-DNA交联率越高.     

气浮过程中的界面相互作用

首先讨论了水体颗粒物的基本性质以及气泡的形成过程，而后对气液界面上胶体颗粒的吸附进行分析。其次讨论了气浮过程中，气泡与颗粒物之间的相互作用。对气泡与颗粒物之间的碰撞进行分析。结合紊流气浮的理论与应用，在气浮过程中的界面相互作用分析的基础上。设计了一种新型集成的溶气气浮水处理工艺，即逆流共聚气浮工艺，并对其运行情况进行了研究。探讨了其中的界面相互作用对气浮效果的影响，进一步与传统工艺进行了对比。