全文获取类型
收费全文 | 445篇 |
免费 | 27篇 |
国内免费 | 214篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 36篇 |
废物处理 | 35篇 |
环保管理 | 38篇 |
综合类 | 266篇 |
基础理论 | 85篇 |
污染及防治 | 159篇 |
评价与监测 | 25篇 |
社会与环境 | 18篇 |
灾害及防治 | 24篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 17篇 |
2021年 | 20篇 |
2020年 | 22篇 |
2019年 | 20篇 |
2018年 | 24篇 |
2017年 | 24篇 |
2016年 | 26篇 |
2015年 | 42篇 |
2014年 | 37篇 |
2013年 | 54篇 |
2012年 | 50篇 |
2011年 | 38篇 |
2010年 | 33篇 |
2009年 | 29篇 |
2008年 | 26篇 |
2007年 | 39篇 |
2006年 | 17篇 |
2005年 | 16篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 20篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 17篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有686条查询结果,搜索用时 93 毫秒
411.
412.
413.
414.
415.
Ning Duan Zhigang Dan Fan Wang Cenxuan Pan Changbo Zhou Linhua Jiang 《Journal of Cleaner Production》2011,19(17-18):2082-2087
Cleaner production has long been viewed as an environmental management tool in China and many other countries. This understanding in recent years has become a major barrier that prevents CP from playing its full functions. This article introduces the approach, results and result dissemination of a project set up by the central government of China aiming at controlling the serious pollution of the electrolytic manganese metal industry. Based on experience of this project and our practical experiences of CP audits in more than 200 companies we propose a new model for CP promotion. A preliminary definition of the new model is presented. 相似文献
416.
Xuehua Duan Zhaoyin Wang Shimin Tian 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2008,2(1):122-128
Macroinvertebrates are important components of stream ecosystems, and are often used as indicator species for the assessment of river ecology. Numerous studies have shown that substrate is the primary physical environmental variable affecting the taxa richness and density of macroinvertebrates. The aim of this work is to study the effects of the characteristics of streambed substrate, such as grain size, shape, and roughness, on the composition and biodiversity of macroinvertebrates. A field experiment was done on the Juma River, a second-order mountain stream in northern China. Substrata of cobbles, hewn stones, pebbles, coarse sand, and fine sand were used to replace the original gravel and sand bed in a stretch of 30 m in length. The sampling results indicated that the macroinvertebrate assemblage is significantly affected by the grain size, porosity and interstitial dimension of the substrate, while it is rarely affected by the shape and the surface roughness of the experimental substrata. Macroinvertebrate compositions in cobbles and hewn stones were stable and changed least over time. The taxa richness and density of individuals in the substrata of cobbles, hewn stones, and pebbles are much higher than in those of the coarse sand and fine sand. 相似文献
417.
Associated with the rapid development of the information and electronic industry, liquid crystal displays (LCDs) have been increasingly sold as displays. However, during the discarding at their end-of-life stage, significant environmental hazards, impacts on health and a loss of resources may occur, if the scraps are not managed in an appropriate way. In order to improve the efficiency of the recovery of valuable materials from waste LCDs panel in an environmentally sound manner, this study presents a combined recycling technology process on the basis of manual dismantling and chemical treatment of LCDs. Three key processes of this technology have been studied, including the separation of LCD polarizing film by thermal shock method the removal of liquid crystals between the glass substrates by the ultrasonic cleaning, and the recovery of indium metal from glass by dissolution. The results show that valuable materials (e.g. indium) and harmful substances (e.g. liquid crystals) could be efficiently recovered or separated through above-mentioned combined technology. The optimal conditions are: (1) the peak temperature of thermal shock to separate polarizing film, ranges from 230 to 240 °C, where pyrolysis could be avoided; (2) the ultrasonic-assisted cleaning was most efficient at a frequency of 40 KHz (P = 40 W) and the exposure of the substrate to industrial detergents for 10 min; and (3) indium separation from glass in a mix of concentrated hydrochloric acid at 38% and nitric acid at 69% (HCl:HNO3:H2O = 45:5:50, volume ratio). The indium separation process was conducted with an exposure time of 30 min at a constant temperature of 60 °C. 相似文献
418.
本文介绍了应用彩红外航片,黑白航片分析呼和浩特市城市居民区、工业区、商业贸易区布局结构的技术。 相似文献
419.
石油化工科研的试验研究、中试生产场所、试验原料及产品储存等存在着潜在的着火爆炸、中毒、机械伤害、触电等事故。我国"安全第一,预防为主,综合治理"的安全生产方针,其中要把"预防为主"贯穿于安全管理的始终,就是要采取切实有效的措施,事先对可能发生的事故进行预防和控制。 相似文献
420.
Assessment of the bioaccessibility of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in soils from Beijing using an in vitro test 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Tang XY Tang L Zhu YG Xing BS Duan J Zheng MH 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2006,140(2):279-285
As an important human exposure pathway of contaminants, soil ingestion is of increasing concern for assessing health risk from polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in soils. A wide range of total PAH concentrations ranging from 0.112 microg g(-1) to 27.8 microg g(-1) in soils collected from different public sites, including gas stations, roadsides, bus stops, a kindergarten, primary and middle schools, a university and residential area, was detected. In general, total PAHs concentrations in soils from traffic areas were significantly higher than that from the other sites, indicating a dominant contribution from motor vehicles. Physiologically based in vitro tests were used to evaluate the oral bioaccessibility of PAHs in surface soil under different land uses in Beijing regarding both gastric and small intestinal conditions. It was found that the oral bioaccessibility of total PAHs in small intestinal condition, ranging from 9.2% to 60.5% of total PAHs in soil, was significantly higher than gastric condition, ranging from 3.9% to 54.9%. The bioaccessibility of individual PAHs in soils generally decreased with the increasing ring number of PAHs in both gastric and small intestinal conditions. However, the ratio of bioaccessibility of individual PAHs in gastric condition to that in small intestinal condition, generally increased with increasing ring number, indicating the relatively pronounced effect of bile extract on improving bioaccessibility of PAHs with relatively high ring numbers characterized by their high K(ow) values. The observation that bile extract at a level higher than critical micelle concentration could reduce the surface tension of digestive juice substantially, which may cause PAHs to be available for intestinal absorption, calls for more careful establishment of reliable soil criteria for PAHs, especially concerning the health of children who may ingest a considerable amount of PAH-contaminated soil via outdoor hand-mouth activities. 相似文献