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391.
M. L. Gitarskiy D. G. Zamolodchikov V. A. Mukhin V. A. Grabar D. K. Diyarova A. I. Ivashchenko 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2017,48(6):539-544
Studies in three typical forest biotopes of the Valdai Upland were performed to evaluate the stocks and surface area of coarse woody debris from spruce and birch (in linear transects), its colonization by xylotrophic fungi (during reconnaissance surveys), and CO2 emission (by a chamber method). The stock and surface area were minimum in a paludal birch forest (46.4 m3/ha and 960 m2/ha) and maximum in a decay area of spruce forest (256.1 m3/ha and 3761 m2/ha, respectively). The assemblages of wood-decay fungi had a composition typically found in southern taiga forests. The total CO2 flux varied from 145 kg C-CO2/ha per year in the paludal birch forest to 462 kg C-CO2/ha per year in small herb–green moss spruce forest. It is concluded that air temperature is an informative predictor of seasonal C-CO2 flux rate from coarse woody debris. 相似文献
392.
Trends in the dynamics of herbivore community related to trophic competition in summer have been analyzed on Wrangel Island. The results show that the trophic spectra overlap considerably, resources are partitioned on the principle “weak competitors after strong competitors,” and community dynamics in the absence of extermination depend on specific competitive advantages related to the width of food spectrum. We conclude that the dynamics of this insular community prior to the establishment of nature reserve on the island have been determined by human activities, as well as the structure of arctic herbivore communities in general. 相似文献
393.
394.
I. A. Prokop’ev G. V. Filippova A. A. Shein D. V. Gabyshev 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2014,45(1):18-23
It has been shown that the growth of technogenic dust pollution is accompanied by the accumulation of heavy metals in soil and plant phytomass, compared to the control, and that the morphometric and reproductive characteristics of Matricaria chamomila are most sensitive to the impact of these pollutants. The response of plants is manifested in increased variation in morphological characters, mobilization of compensatory protective biochemical mechanisms, and production of more viable seed progeny. 相似文献
395.
396.
The structure of bumblebee communities has been studied in some ecosystems of Kunashir Island and Southern Sakhalin. The island taxocenes include five to eight bumblebee species. Bombus hypnorum is dominant in the majority of habitats. In geothermal areas near hot springs on Kunashir, the families of this species develop more rapidly than in areas without geothermal heating. 相似文献
397.
The aim of research was to assess the changes of annual radial increment of Scots pine forests in the vicinity of intensive and moderate industrial pollution of “Achema” factory producing mineral fertilizers. Our results indicate that the radial growth of the pine tree can be divided into three different periods: growth promotion, growth inhibition and growth recovery. Low levels of nitrogen emissions were beneficial for tree growth: the radial increment in the intensive and moderate pollution zones increased by 15–25% and 10%, respectively compared to control. During the growth inhibition period, the total annual industrial emission was 37–40 kt, and 40–45% radial growth loss was observed for the closest and 15–20% for the most distant stands. The radial growth decrease slowed down and the recovery of damaged stands began in 1990–1992 then air pollution was considerably reduced. The rate of forest recovery was high for the most damaged stands: their radial growth was close to control in 2000–2011. 相似文献
398.
399.
Attia Youssef A. Giorgio Gianpaolo M. Addeo Nicola F. Asiry Khalid A. Piccolo Giovanni Nizza Antonino Di Meo Carmelo Alanazi Naimah A. Al-qurashi Adel D. El-Hack Mohamed E. Abd Khafaga Asmaa F. Bovera Fulvia 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(7):9592-9605
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - COVID-19 pandemic has passed to the front all the contradictions of the beekeeping sector: the valuable role of bee products as immune enhancers and... 相似文献
400.
Alshehri Ali S. El-Kott Attalla F. El-Kenawy Ayman E. Zaki Mohamed Samir A. Morsy Kareem Ghanem Reham A. Salem Eman T. Ebealy Eman R. Khalifa Heba S. Altyar Ahmed E. AlGwaiz Hussah I. M. Ibrahim Essam H. Mahmoud Mohammed S. Dallak Mohammad A. Abd-Ella Eman M. 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(38):57591-57602
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - This study evaluated the nephroprotective effect of kaempferol against cadmium chloride (CdCl2) -induced nephropathy in rats. It also investigated if... 相似文献