全文获取类型
收费全文 | 54篇 |
免费 | 1篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 2篇 |
废物处理 | 1篇 |
环保管理 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 8篇 |
基础理论 | 17篇 |
污染及防治 | 17篇 |
评价与监测 | 5篇 |
社会与环境 | 2篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 1篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 2篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 4篇 |
2012年 | 3篇 |
2011年 | 4篇 |
2010年 | 5篇 |
2009年 | 3篇 |
2008年 | 1篇 |
2007年 | 7篇 |
2005年 | 1篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有57条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
51.
Sibila A. Genchi Alejandro J. Vitale M. Cintia Piccolo Gerardo M. E. Perillo 《International Journal of Green Energy》2016,13(4):352-365
An assessment of wind energy potential was carried out in five sites (four onshore and one offshore) in South-West (SW) of Buenos Aires province (Argentina). We use high-resolution wind data (2 and 5 min) for the period 2009–2012. The power law was used to estimate the wind speed at 30, 40, and 60 m height from the anemometer position. Turbulence intensity and wind direction were analyzed. Statistical analyses were conducted using two-parameter Weibull distribution. A techno-economic analysis based on a set of commercial wind turbines was performed in those sites. The results derived from this work indicate that the SW of Buenos Aires province represents a promising area for the wind energy extraction, which would encourage the construction of wind farms for electricity generation. 相似文献
52.
Araceli Loredo-Treviño Gerardo Gutiérrez-Sánchez Raúl Rodríguez-Herrera Cristóbal N. Aguilar 《Journal of Polymers and the Environment》2012,20(1):258-265
Plastics are present in a lot of aspects of everyday life. They are very versatile and resistant to microbial attack. Polyurethanes
are used in several industries and are divided in polyester and polyether polyurethanes and there are different types among
them. Despite their microbial resistance, they are susceptible to the attack of fungi and bacteria but the mechanism to elucidate
its biodegradation are unknown. There are reports from bacteria and fungi that are capable of degrading polyurethane but the
studies about the enzymes that attack the plastic are focused on bacterial enzymes only. The enzymes reported are of type
esterase and protease mainly since these enzymes are very unspecific and can recognize some regions in the polyurethane molecule
and hydrolyze it. Fungal enzymes have been studied prior the 1990s decade but recently, some authors report the use of filamentous
fungi to degrade polyurethane and also report some characteristics of the enzymes involved in it. This review approaches polyurethane
biodegradation by focusing on the enzymes reported to date. 相似文献
53.
Indirect effects of trophic interactions on biodiversity can be large and common, even in complex communities. Previous experiments with dominant understory Piper shrubs in a Costa Rican rain forest revealed that increases in herbivore densities on these shrubs caused widespread seedling mortality as a result of herbivores moving from Piper to seedlings of many different plant genera. We tested components of the Janzen-Connell hypothesis by conducting focused studies on the effects of specialist and generalist Piper herbivores on local seedling diversity. Whereas specialist herbivores are predicted to increase mortality to neighboring seedlings that are closely related to the source plant, true generalists moving from source plants may cause density-dependent mortality of many species, and possibly increase richness if new species replace abundant species that have been thinned by herbivores. Therefore, we hypothesized that seedling richness would be greater in understory control plots created in patches of Piper that had normal densities of generalist herbivores compared to plots from which we removed generalist herbivores manually from all Piper shrubs. After 15 months, generalist-herbivore-removal plots had > 40% fewer seedlings, > 40% fewer species, and 40% greater seedling evenness, on average, than control plots with generalist herbivores intact. Using a complementary approach in unmanipulated plots in four forests, we used path analysis to test for a positive association between seedling diversity and herbivore damage on Piper species. In unmanipulated plots, for both generalist and specialist herbivores, our data were significant fits to the causal model that Piper herbivores decrease evenness and increase plant species richness, corroborating the experimental results. Because herbivores changed how individuals were apportioned among the species and families present (lower evenness), one interpretation of these associations between herbivores on Piper shrubs and local seedling richness is that high seedling mortality in dominant families allowed the colonization or survival of less common species. If interspecific or apparent competition allowed for a relative increase in species richness, then the Janzen-Connell hypothesis may extend its predictions to generalist seedling predators. We speculate that apparent competition may explain some of the deviations from neutral model predictions, especially at small scales. 相似文献
54.
To assess the conservation status of the world's land mammals, we compiled data on the number of total species, endemic species, recently extinct species, and currently endangered species for 155 countries. Total species richness was significantly correlated with territorial land area, whereas number of endemic species was only weakly correlated with both area and total number of species. The large amount of variation left unexplained by species-area regressions reflects the influence of other factors, such as latitude, topographic and habitat heterogeneity, and historical biogeography, on species richness and especially on patterns of endemism. Countries of particular conservation concern, because they have rich mammalian faunas containing many endemic species, are the large islands of Australia, Madagascar, Indonesia, and the Philippines, as well as continental Mexico. Patterns of recent extinctions and the current endangered status of species were difficult to interpret, largely because of inadequate and inconsistent data. The majority of officially listed endangered species are large, well known, and popular mammals, such as primates, ungulates, and carnivores, whereas the majority of species known to have gone recently extinct and likely to be currently threatened are small and inconspicuous, such as rodents and bats. Our work not only illustrates the role of ecological, evolutionary, and biogeographic processes in the origin and maintenance of land mammal diversity, it also presents the information at the level of biogeographic regions and political units where management and policy must be applied in order to slow the loss of this diversity. 相似文献
55.
56.
Vanesa L. Negrin Carla V. Spetter Ra′ul O. Asteasuain Gerardo M. E. Perillo Jorge E. Marcovecchio 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2011,23(2):212-221
Four sites were selected in a salt marsh in the Bah′?a Blanca Estuary (Argentina): (1) low marsh (flooded by the tide twice daily)
vegetated by S. alterniflora; (2) non-vegetated low marsh; (3) high marsh (flooded only in spring tides) vegetated by S. alterniflora;
(4) non-vegetated high marsh. The pH and Eh were measured in sediments, while dissolved nutrients (ammonium, nitrate, nitrite and
phosphate) and particulate organic matter (POM) were determined in pore water. pH (6.2–8.7) was only a ected by vegetation in low
areas. Eh (from –300 to 250 mV) was lower at low sites than at high ones; in the latter, the values were higher in the non-vegetated
sediments. The POM concentration was greater in the high marsh than in the low marsh, with no e ect of vegetation. Ammonium
was the most abundant nitrogen nutrient species in pore water, except in the non-vegetated high marsh where nitrate concentration
was higher. All nitrogen nutrients were a ected by both flooding and vegetation. Phosphate was always present in pore water at all
sites throughout the year and its concentration varied within narrow limits, with no e ect of flooding and greater values always at
non-vegetated sites. Our results showed that the variability of the pore water composition within the marsh is greater than the temporal
variation, meaning that both tidal flooding and vegetation are important in the dynamics of nutrients and organic matter in the sediment
pore water. 相似文献
57.
Gerardo Maupomé S. Aída Borges-Yáñez F. Javier Díez-de-Bonilla Alfonso Pineda-Cruz 《International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics》2013,19(3):247-262
The objective of this study was to identify the relative importance of culturally relevant professional problems and the degree of control over them, as perceived by dentists and dental students in Mexico City, Mexico. The dentists and students ranked 13 problems according to importance and then according to the perceived degree of control over each one. Novice clinicians were less secure about their ability to cope with the legal, financial, and clinical performance problems, whereas experienced clinicians were more concerned about occupational hazards and the dental market and culture. Both reported similar perceptions of their control of the problems. This preliminary information should support introducing into dental schools relevant practice-management courses, targeting continuing education efforts, and instituting professional counseling measures to meet the challenges posed by these problems. 相似文献