全文获取类型
收费全文 | 18664篇 |
免费 | 873篇 |
国内免费 | 5898篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 1305篇 |
废物处理 | 1136篇 |
环保管理 | 1591篇 |
综合类 | 9722篇 |
基础理论 | 3509篇 |
污染及防治 | 5806篇 |
评价与监测 | 925篇 |
社会与环境 | 765篇 |
灾害及防治 | 676篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 29篇 |
2023年 | 273篇 |
2022年 | 786篇 |
2021年 | 741篇 |
2020年 | 578篇 |
2019年 | 501篇 |
2018年 | 751篇 |
2017年 | 859篇 |
2016年 | 1022篇 |
2015年 | 1088篇 |
2014年 | 1295篇 |
2013年 | 1630篇 |
2012年 | 1792篇 |
2011年 | 1605篇 |
2010年 | 1185篇 |
2009年 | 1172篇 |
2008年 | 1270篇 |
2007年 | 1076篇 |
2006年 | 1075篇 |
2005年 | 1037篇 |
2004年 | 1006篇 |
2003年 | 942篇 |
2002年 | 530篇 |
2001年 | 394篇 |
2000年 | 457篇 |
1999年 | 412篇 |
1998年 | 307篇 |
1997年 | 340篇 |
1996年 | 289篇 |
1995年 | 232篇 |
1994年 | 175篇 |
1993年 | 142篇 |
1992年 | 133篇 |
1991年 | 80篇 |
1990年 | 72篇 |
1989年 | 31篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 21篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 13篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1966年 | 2篇 |
1958年 | 1篇 |
1957年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 78 毫秒
31.
大气中SO_2、NO_x、TSP和CO平行采样监测结果的统计分析表明,地面与楼顶采样的差异不显著,其浓度变化有随高度呈规律性的变化趋向,降雪具有明显的洗脱清除作用。 相似文献
32.
33.
多介质环境目标值的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文概述了多介质目标德的SAM/Ⅰ的方法。多介质目标值包括环境目标值和排放目标值。点源分析包括SAM/ⅠA,SAM/ⅠB,SAM/Ⅰ,SAM/Ⅱ。在缺少环境质量标准的情况下,使用多介质环境目标值有较强的适用性,且具有省时、省力、经济等特点。本文将多介质目标值的SAM/ⅠA点源分析方法引入聚氯乙烯生产废水的环境评价中,取得较为满意的结果。 相似文献
34.
Adsorption of zinc on manganite(γ-MnOOH): particle concentration effect and adsorption reversibility
The adsorption and desorption processes of Zn(Ⅱ) on τ-MnOOH as a function of particle concentrations (Cp) were studied. An obvious Cp effect was observed in this adsorption system. The degree of adsorption hysteresis increased greatly with the increasing of Cp, indicating that the extent of the real metastable-equilibrium states deviating from the ideal equilibrium state was enhanced with the increasing of Cp. The Cp-reversibility relationship confirmed the metastable-equilibrium adsorption (MEA) inequality (Pan, 1998a), which was the core formulation of the MEA theory. Because the MEA inequality was based on the basic hypothesis of MEA theory that adsorption densitιy ι is not a state variable, the Cp-reversibility relationship gave indirect evidence to the basic hypothesis of MEA theory. 相似文献
35.
分光光度法测定雨水中微量过氧化氢的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文提出了以钛(IV) 过氧化氢 2 (3,5 二溴 2 吡啶偶氮) 5 二乙氨基苯酚(3,5 diBr PADAP)三元配合物体系光度测定雨水中微量过氧化氢的方法,该方法简便,灵敏度和选择性较高,所得结果令人满意 相似文献
36.
Li Ning Li Guangming Yao Zhenya Zhao Jianfu 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering in China》2007,1(2):190-195
Catalytic wet air oxidation (CWAO) is one of the most promising technologies for pollution abatement. Developing catalysts
with high activity and stability is crucial for the application of the CWAO process. The Mn/Ce complex oxide catalysts for
CWAO of high concentration phenol-containing wastewater were prepared by coprecipitation. The catalyst preparation conditions
were optimized by using an orthogonal layout method and single-factor experimental analysis. The Mn/Ce serial catalysts were
characterized by Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis and the metal cation leaching was measured by inductively coupled plasma
torch-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The results show that the catalysts have high catalytic activities even at a
low temperature (80°C) and low oxygen partial pressure (0.5 MPa) in a batch reactor. The metallic ion leaching is comparatively
low (Mn<6.577 mg/L and Ce<0.6910 mg/L, respectively) in the CWAO process. The phenol, CODCr, and TOC removal efficiencies in the solution exceed 98.5% using the optimal catalyst (named CSP). The new catalyst would
have a promising application in CWAO treatment of high concentration organic wastewater.
Translated from Techniques and Equipment for Environmental Pollution Control, 2005, 6(2): 40–44 [译自: 环境污染治理技术与设备] 相似文献
37.
排放系数法估算污染物排放总量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
掌握污染物总量动态变化情况,采用排放系统法进行估算是有效的方法。利用1995年上海乡镇工业污染调查数据对排放系数进行验证,说明应如何选用排放系数。 相似文献
38.
The landfill of municipal solid waste(MSW) could be regarded as denitrification reactor and involved in ammonia nitrogen biological removal process. In this research, the process was applied to municipal solid waste collected in Shanghai, China, which was characterized by high food waste content. The NH4^ removal efficiency in the system of SBR nitrifying reactor followed by fresh and matured landfilled waste layer in series was studied. In the nitrifying reactor, above 90% of NH4^ in leachate was oxidized to NO2^- and NO3^- . Then high concentrated NO2^- and NO3^- were removed in the way of denitrification process in fresh landfilled waste layer. At the same time, degradation of fresh landfilled waste was accelerated. Up to the day 120, 136.5 gC/(kg dry waste) and 17.9 gN/(kg dry waste) were converted from waste layer. It accounted for 50.15 % and 86.89 % of the total carbon and nitrogen content of preliminary fresh waste, which was 4.42 times and 5.17 times higher than that of reference column respectively. After filtering through matured landfilled waste, BOD5 concentration in leachate dropped to below 100 mg/L, which would not affect following nitrification adversely. Because the matured landfilled waste acted as a well methanogenic reactor, 23% of carbon produced accumulatively from fresh landfilled waste degradation was converted into CH4. 相似文献
39.
森林合理年伐量分析确定方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
森林合理年伐分析确定是年森林采伐限额编制的关键技术之一,也是森林经理学的重要内容之一。本文从森林永续利用理论出发,以消长比度、成熟林采伐度、龄级结构改善度、流量均衡度、需要满足度5个指标建立了分析确定的综合评价模型,提出了森林合理年伐量分析确定的精确化方法,从而有效地保证了结果的科学性和准确性。 相似文献
40.
The modern theory of biological evolution: an expanded synthesis 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:12
In 1858, two naturalists, Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace, independently proposed natural selection as the basic mechanism responsible for the origin of new phenotypic variants and, ultimately, new species. A large body of evidence for this hypothesis was published in Darwins Origin of Species one year later, the appearance of which provoked other leading scientists like August Weismann to adopt and amplify Darwins perspective. Weismanns neo-Darwinian theory of evolution was further elaborated, most notably in a series of books by Theodosius Dobzhansky, Ernst Mayr, Julian Huxley and others. In this article we first summarize the history of life on Earth and provide recent evidence demonstrating that Darwins dilemma (the apparent missing Precambrian record of life) has been resolved. Next, the historical development and structure of the modern synthesis is described within the context of the following topics: paleobiology and rates of evolution, mass extinctions and species selection, macroevolution and punctuated equilibrium, sexual reproduction and recombination, sexual selection and altruism, endosymbiosis and eukaryotic cell evolution, evolutionary developmental biology, phenotypic plasticity, epigenetic inheritance and molecular evolution, experimental bacterial evolution, and computer simulations (in silico evolution of digital organisms). In addition, we discuss the expansion of the modern synthesis, embracing all branches of scientific disciplines. It is concluded that the basic tenets of the synthetic theory have survived, but in modified form. These sub-theories require continued elaboration, particularly in light of molecular biology, to answer open-ended questions concerning the mechanisms of evolution in all five kingdoms of life.Dedicated to Prof. Dr. Dr. hc mult. Ernst Mayr on the occasion of his 100th birthdayThis revised version was published online in March 2004, with corrections to the caption of Figure 6. 相似文献