全文获取类型
收费全文 | 42341篇 |
免费 | 561篇 |
国内免费 | 606篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 1493篇 |
废物处理 | 1952篇 |
环保管理 | 5901篇 |
综合类 | 6731篇 |
基础理论 | 11052篇 |
环境理论 | 15篇 |
污染及防治 | 10624篇 |
评价与监测 | 2774篇 |
社会与环境 | 2672篇 |
灾害及防治 | 294篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 403篇 |
2021年 | 442篇 |
2020年 | 340篇 |
2019年 | 351篇 |
2018年 | 638篇 |
2017年 | 659篇 |
2016年 | 1016篇 |
2015年 | 772篇 |
2014年 | 1157篇 |
2013年 | 3489篇 |
2012年 | 1460篇 |
2011年 | 1985篇 |
2010年 | 1593篇 |
2009年 | 1688篇 |
2008年 | 1982篇 |
2007年 | 1944篇 |
2006年 | 1731篇 |
2005年 | 1498篇 |
2004年 | 1463篇 |
2003年 | 1372篇 |
2002年 | 1284篇 |
2001年 | 1524篇 |
2000年 | 1137篇 |
1999年 | 721篇 |
1998年 | 516篇 |
1997年 | 545篇 |
1996年 | 552篇 |
1995年 | 661篇 |
1994年 | 554篇 |
1993年 | 495篇 |
1992年 | 502篇 |
1991年 | 489篇 |
1990年 | 466篇 |
1989年 | 456篇 |
1988年 | 402篇 |
1987年 | 343篇 |
1986年 | 363篇 |
1985年 | 352篇 |
1984年 | 413篇 |
1983年 | 359篇 |
1982年 | 402篇 |
1981年 | 345篇 |
1980年 | 273篇 |
1979年 | 307篇 |
1978年 | 237篇 |
1977年 | 210篇 |
1975年 | 211篇 |
1974年 | 208篇 |
1973年 | 234篇 |
1972年 | 214篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 3 毫秒
121.
Joe Leigh Simpson James L. Mills George G. Rhoads George C. Cunningham Howard J. Hoffman Mary R. Conley 《黑龙江环境通报》1991,11(8):641-648
No clear answer concerning whether multivitamin/folate supplementation prevents neural tube defects (NTDs) is provided by three studies in the United States. All these studies are occurrence in nature, no recurrence studies having been conducted. The Atlanta Birth Defects Study is subject to pronounced memory and recall biases, the length between event and interview being as long as 16 years. In a second study (Boston University), objections can be raised to certain aspects of the experimental design, and the claim that 22 per cent of women started vitamins sufficiently early after pregnancy diagnosis to influence NTD formation is suspicious. Our NICHD case control study of 541 women in California and Illinois revealed no evidence for multivitamins or folic acid preventing NTDs. U.S. public policy-makers face difficulties in applying results of recurrence or occurrence studies in high-risk areas to low-risk areas in the U.S. 相似文献
122.
Kenneth L. Garver Miriam G. Blitzer Gladys Ibezim Sandra G. Marchese Dolores L. Pegram Anita M. Hagins Wnjing Zhang 《黑龙江环境通报》1984,4(2):109-112
Using a modified procedure by Solomons and Styner (1969), an evaluation of inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) was performed on the amniotic fluid of two fetuses at risk for osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) at 14½ weeks gestation. The parents of both cases had a previous child with OI, Type II. The normal control group at 14–16 weeks gestation had PPi values ranging from 22.0–59.2 ug/100 ml, with a mean of 38.6±9.51 ug/100 ml. In each at-risk fetus, the amniotic fluid PPi value was within normal range. The first baby was born phenotypically normal at term. Intrauterine radiographic and fetal sonograms were done on the second fetus at approximately 19 weeks gestation. Both showed evidence of OI, Type II. The pregnancy was terminated at 21 weeks. Radiologic studies of the aborted fetus were consistent with OI, Type II. Our results indicate that the evaluation of PPi levels in amniotic fluid is not the method of choice for prenatal diagnosis of IO. 相似文献
123.
R Burt M.A WilsonT.J Keck B.D Dougherty D.E StromJ.A Lindahl 《Advances in Environmental Research》2003,8(1):51-67
Long-term copper smelting in the Anaconda and Deer Lodge Valley area of Montana has resulted in an extensive area of trace element contamination. Aerial extent of contamination is generally established, but total analysis of soils does not correlate to relative degree of impact on vegetation growth. Three pedons (Beaverell, Cetrack and Judco) were analyzed by routine soil characterization methods, aqua regia microwave digestion, sequential chemical extraction, and X-ray diffraction analysis with the objective of providing a better understanding of chemical forms and potential reactivity of selected trace elements (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Ni, P, Pb). Surface horizons of soils are more acidic than subsoils, with pH for all horizons ranging from 4.0 to 8.7. Beaverell is the most contaminated in the upper 20 cm with the sum of total extractable (SUMTE) trace elements by microwave digestion ranging from 1836 to 3605 mg kg−1, largest H2O-soluble (WS) and exchangeable (EX) fractions (e.g. 1.6 and 9.3%, respectively), and smallest residual (RES) fraction (e.g. 14.3%). Cetrack has greater SUMTE elements than Judco, though a lower WS+EX fraction due to the effects of alkaline pH, carbonates and high P. Oxide (OX), organic matter/sulfide (OM/S), and RES fractions predominate over WS, EX, and specially-sorbed/carbonate-bound fractions (SS/CAR) for all horizons. Copper, Zn, Pb and Cd are elevated in surface over subsurface horizons in these latter fractions, indicating these elements were anthropogenic additions. X-ray data indicate that Pb, Cu, Cr and Cd partially exists as both OX and sulfide mineral forms. 相似文献
124.
125.
126.
127.
128.
129.
130.