Highly efficient thermo-photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline catalyzed by tungsten disulfide under visible light

Environmental Chemistry Letters - Antibiotics are water and soil contaminants causing the development of multi-resistant bacteria, calling for advanced water treatments. For instance,...     

Famine relief,public order,and revolts: interaction between government and refugees as a result of drought/flood during 1790–1911 in the North China Plain

Regional Environmental Change - As a direct result of climate change and extreme weather events, refugee migration has attracted worldwide concern. In this study, we select the North China Plain...     

温度对中国鲎幼鲎生长、蜕壳、能值、免疫指标和抗氧化能力的影响研究

本文研究了温度（29℃、31℃、33℃、35℃和37℃）对中国鲎（Tachypleus tridentatus）幼鲎蜕壳同步性、机体免疫力和抗氧化能力等的影响。研究结果显示：（1）当温度高于33℃时幼鲎的成活率显著降低（P<0.05），蜕壳增重率随温度的升高而显著降低（P<0.05），蜕壳率则随着温度升高呈先显著升高（P<0.05）后显著降低（P<0.05）的趋势，33℃试验组蜕壳率最高；（2）温度较高试验组幼鲎开始蜕壳的时间较早，33℃试验组的幼鲎最先蜕壳；一、二龄幼鲎能值随温度升高而显著降低（P<0.05）;(3)37℃高温组一、二幼鲎的ACP活力均显著降低（P<0.05），而AKP活力变化没有明显规律；（4）一龄幼鲎CAT活性随温度升高而显著降低（P<0.05）,37℃试验组二龄幼鲎的TAOC和CAT活性均显著低于其他试验组（P<0.05）。研究结果表明，当温度低于33℃时，适当升高温度有利于中国鲎幼鲎的蜕壳与生长；当温度超过33℃时，幼鲎的免疫力、抗氧化能力显著降低，成活率下降。本文的结果可以为中国鲎人工育苗和放流活动开展提供基础...     

Shifts in enzymatic activities and microbial community structures in the bioenhanced treatment of ship domestic sewage under microaerobic conditions

Environmental Science and Pollution Research - A bioenhancement strategy for improving the anaerobic degradation efficiency of ship domestic sewage under microaerobic conditions was proposed in...     

A living mechanical file: the burrowing mechanism of the coral-boring bivalve Lithophaga nigra

The burrowing mechanism of a coral borer, Lithophaga nigra, from Penhu island was studied from 1984–1985. Chemical analysis, behavioral observation, anatomy, functional morphology and electronmicroscopic data revealed that this organism is not a chemical borer, as previously believed, but a mechanical borer with a very specially modified internal organ and an external shell configuration that enables it to function as an extremely efficient regenerative mechanical file.     

GAME-THEORETIC ANALYSES OF ENFORCEMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS1

ABSTRACT: Game-theoretic models are developed for describing and analyzing the inspection and enforcement process, especially as it relates to environmental laws and regulations in North America. Based on these models, systems using irrevocable control orders can be compared to those relying on court determination of guilt and punishment. The cost-effectiveness of environmental enforcement can be systematically assessed in terms of factors such as the private gains for violators, the costs of inspection, penalties, and the social value of deterring violations. The policy implications of the analysis, especially with reference to environmental protection, are emphasized.     

固体废物管理技术进展

概述了固体废物管理技术近年来的主要进展,这些进展包括,固体废物从“摇蓝到坟墓”的全过程管理,即从废物产生到收集、运输贮存,再循环,再利用,处理直至最终处理过程所涉及到的：废物最小量化管理技术;废物转移跟踪管理中产生者,运输者,处理处理者,主管当局的职责、主管当局的职责,义务和管理方式;废物经营者向主管当局申请许可证的程序和申请。时,对废物交换制度和废物管理信息系统也作了概要介绍。     

福建龙岩中甲锡多金属矿床构造控矿特征

中甲锡多金属矿床是受政和一大埔断裂带的低序级构造所控制的矿床。控矿构造研究表明，锡矿化及矿体主要受NE－NNE、NW向断裂、裂隙以及接触带构造的复合控制，构造变形以服性—脆韧性为主，构造控矿型式多样并决定矿（化）体的空间定位方式，形成高中温热液型、破碎蚀变岩型、斑宕型锡多金属矿床，成为中甲锡多金属矿床的重要成矿地质条件之一。     

短芽孢杆菌(Bacillus breuis)J_(74)降解萘和靛蓝形成的研究

芳香族化合物是用途广泛的化学制品,主要来源于煤和石油,其结构不仅稳定,而且具有很大的毒性,因此研究它们的微生物降解一直受到人们的关注.一些芳香族化合物降解菌,具有氧化吲哚形成靛蓝的能力.靛蓝是一种染料,主要是化学合成.微生物产     

上海江湾机场植物群落多样性研究

以市区内江湾机场失去管理后出现的自然植被为研究对象，通过群落学调查研究，分析了群落的种类组成以及结构特征，阐明了群落的恢复过程和潜力。结果表明，江湾机场的植被可划分为4个外貌类型，16个群落类型。自然植被表现为以草本群落为主、辅以少量木本植物群落为特征的分布格局。非地带性因素主导着植被发生和演替，很难达到上海以亚热带常绿阔叶林为主的地带性植被类型。