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131.
为了更安全地建造地下盐穴储气库,采用Hoek-Brown(H-B),Mohr-Coulomb(M-C)及Drucker-Prager(D-P)3种强度准则,推导了在内压作用下盐穴的塑性区应力解及塑性半径,讨论了各准则对塑性区半径的影响规律及各准则参数的估计方法。分别运用单因素分析法及多因素分析法,分析了塑性半径对H-B准则参数的敏感性。研究结果表明:同等条件下,H-B准则受岩性、造腔等因素影响时,微小内压的波动使得塑性半径的变化更剧烈,岩体质量较差时更显著。盐穴塑性应力与M-C,D-P相比偏小,更接近实际工程状况。围岩塑性半径受H-B准则参数影响程度的大小依次为:GSI,mi,σci,D。各参数的互相关性对结果影响不大。其中,H-B准则参数GSI,mi,σci的增大会使塑性半径减小,参数D的增大使得塑性区半径增大。研究成果可为合理选择盐穴储库硐室的力学模型及优化参数提供参考价值。 相似文献
132.
Duan Ren-Yan Huang Min-Yi 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2016,23(17):17322-17331
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Cadmium (Cd) is one of the common heavy metals dispersed throughout the modern environment that disrupts the development of aquatic organisms.... 相似文献
133.
Chen Yujun Guan Bin Wu Xingze Guo Jiangfeng Ma Zeren Zhang Jinhe Jiang Xing Bao Shibo Cao Yiyan Yin Chengdong Ai Di Chen Yuxuan Lin He Huang Zhen 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2023,30(5):11246-11271
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In recent years, with global climate change, the utilization of carbon dioxide as a resource has become an important goal of human society to achieve... 相似文献
134.
Xueqi Fan Jie Gao Wenchao Li Jun Huang Gang Yu 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2020,14(1):8
135.
Kang Huang He Zhang Chengliang Wang Rong Hou Pei Zhang Gang He Songtao Guo Shiyi Tang Baoguo Li Charles Oxnard Ruliang Pan 《Conservation biology》2021,35(6):1787-1796
A systematic understanding of dynamic animal extinction trajectories for different regions in a nation like China is critically important to developing practical conservation strategies. We explored historical and contemporary changes in terrestrial mammalian diversity to determine how diversity in each of the 5 regions in China has changed over time and to examine the conservation potential of these regions. We used records from databases on Pleistocene mammalian fossils and historical distribution records (1175–2020) for Primates (as a case study) to reconstruct evolutionary and historical distribution trajectories of the 11 orders of terrestrial mammals and to predict their prospective survival based on the national conservation strategy applied. The results indicated that since the Pleistocene, 4–5 mammalian orders have been lost in the northeast, 3 in central China, 2 along the coast, and 1 in the northwest. In the southwest, all 11 orders were maintained. Contemporarily, the coast and southwest had the highest and second-highest species densities. The southwest region and southeastern sections of the northwest region were the most historically and contemporarily diverse areas, which suggests that they should be the first priority for protected area (PA) designation. The central and coastal areas should be secondarily prioritized. In these 2 regions, conservation should focus on human coexistence with nature. Less attention should be paid to the PA in the northeast and western northwest because in these areas ecosystems are depauperate and the climate is harsh. Conservation in these areas should focus principally on avoiding further human encroachment on natural areas. Article impact statement: Historical and contemporary patterns of extinction can be a basis for mammalian conservation strategies. 相似文献
136.
Kun Zhang Jialuo Xu Qing Huang Lei Zhou Qingyan Fu Yusen Duan Guangli Xiu 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2020,14(6):92
137.
138.
Zhi-Long Ye Xiaoqing Xie Lanhua Dai Ziwen Wang Wenhua Wu Fuyi Zhao Xiaoming Xie Shiqing Huang Meiling Liu Shaohua Chen 《Waste management (New York, N.Y.)》2014,34(11):2305-2311
Fresh leachate, generated in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) plants, contains various pollutants with extremely high strength organics, which usually requires expensive and complex treatment processes. This study investigated the feasibility of blending treatment of MSWI leachate with municipal wastewater. Fresh MSWI leachate was pretreated by coagulation–flocculation with FeCl3 2 g/L and CaO 25 g/L, plate-and-frame filter press, followed by ammonia stripping at pH above 12. After that, blending treatment was carried out in a full-scale municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) for approximately 3 months. Different operational modes consisting of different pretreated leachate and methanol addition levels were tested, and their performances were evaluated. Results showed that throughout the experimental period, monitored parameters in the WWTP effluent, including COD (<60 mg/L), BOD5 (<20 mg/L), ammonium (<8 mg/L), phosphorus (<1.5 mg/L) and heavy metals, generally complied with the Chinese sewage discharged standard. Under the experimental conditions, a certain amount of methanol was needed to fulfill TN removal. An estimation of the operation cost revealed that the expenditure of blending treatment was much lower than the total costs of respective treatment of MSWI leachate and municipal wastewater. The outcomes indicated that blending treatment could not only improve the treatability of the MSWI leachate, but also reduce the treatment cost of the two different wastewaters. 相似文献
139.
Environmental Chemistry Letters - Microplastic pollution is a recently discovered threat to ecosystems requiring the development of new analytical methods. Here, we review classical and advanced... 相似文献
140.