全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1921篇 |
免费 | 80篇 |
国内免费 | 681篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 141篇 |
废物处理 | 103篇 |
环保管理 | 140篇 |
综合类 | 1076篇 |
基础理论 | 311篇 |
污染及防治 | 600篇 |
评价与监测 | 78篇 |
社会与环境 | 107篇 |
灾害及防治 | 126篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 82篇 |
2021年 | 71篇 |
2020年 | 68篇 |
2019年 | 67篇 |
2018年 | 81篇 |
2017年 | 90篇 |
2016年 | 106篇 |
2015年 | 126篇 |
2014年 | 145篇 |
2013年 | 180篇 |
2012年 | 115篇 |
2011年 | 140篇 |
2010年 | 109篇 |
2009年 | 101篇 |
2008年 | 124篇 |
2007年 | 130篇 |
2006年 | 85篇 |
2005年 | 86篇 |
2004年 | 66篇 |
2003年 | 103篇 |
2002年 | 103篇 |
2001年 | 80篇 |
2000年 | 83篇 |
1999年 | 58篇 |
1998年 | 46篇 |
1997年 | 59篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 29篇 |
1994年 | 28篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 16篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2682条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Anthropogenic biomass burning in insular Southeast Asia facilitates conversion and degradation of ecosystems and emits high amounts of carbon into the atmosphere. We analyzed the influence of peat soil and land cover distribution on the occurrence and characteristics of vegetation fires. Two years of satellite-based active fire detections over Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Borneo and Java were examined together with land cover and peatland maps. Our results showed that fire occurrence nearly tripled (23,000 → 68,000) from a wet La Niña year (2008) to a drier El Niño year (2009). In both years, fires were concentrated in peatlands (in 2009 41% of fires vs. 10% of land area), and the majority of large-scale burning took place in peatlands. Variation in peatland land cover within the study area was noticed to create remarkable different fire regimes. Biomass burning in the intensely managed Sumatran peatlands was characterized by large-scale land clearance fires that took place annually to varying extent. The largely unmanaged degraded peatland ecosystems of Borneo, on the other hand, experienced very little fire activity in a wet year but were ravaged by large-scale wildfires when El Niño conditions arose. We conclude that fire regime characteristics in insular Southeast Asia are strongly connected to occurrence of peat soil and land management status. This leads to high variation of fire activity within this region both annually (depending on weather patters) and over longer time range (depending on land cover/management issues) and greatly complicates estimation of the effects of fires. 相似文献
42.
Seven typical synthetic musks (SMs) in the samples from the surface water, sediment and fish of the Haihe River were measured. The SM concentrations in the sediment and surface water of the Haihe River were significantly lower than those in the Dagu Drainage River and Chentaizi Drainage River (p < 0.05). Along the flow direction, the SM concentrations in surface water and sediment tended to increase from the upstream to the downstream of Dagu Drainage River. The Bioaccumulation factors (BAFs) of galaxolide (HHCB) and tonalide (AHTN) were calculated at high levels in the muscles of crucian carp, common carp, and silver carp. Most of the biota-sediment accumulation factors (BSAFs) for HHCB and AHTN were higher than 1.7, suggesting magnification possibly exist in the musk bioaccumulations of the three fishes in the Haihe River. No significant differences in HHCB/AHTN ratios were observed among the water, fish, and sediment samples (p > 0.05). However, the HHCB/AHTN values in the Haihe River were much lower than those in the Dagu Drainage River and Chentaizi Drainage River (p < 0.05). Compared with several typical persistent organic pollutants (POPs), the musk concentrations were higher or comparable in the Haihe River. 相似文献
43.
Shi W Wang X Hu G Hao Y Zhang X Liu H Wei S Wang X Yu H 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2011,159(2):441-448
Thyroid hormone (TH) agonist and antagonist activities of water sources along the Yangtze River in China were surveyed by a green monkey kidney fibroblast (CV-1) cell-based TH reporter gene assay. Instrumental analysis was conducted to identify the responsible thyroid-active compounds. Instrumentally derived l-3,5,3′-triiodothyronine (T3) equivalents (T3-EQs) and thyroid receptor (TR) antagonist activity equivalents referring to dibutyl phthalate (DBP-EQs) were calculated from the concentrations of individual congeners. The reporter gene assay demonstrated that three out of eleven water sources contained TR agonist activity equivalents (TR-EQs), ranging from 286 to 293 ng T3/L. Anti-thyroid hormone activities were found in all water sources with the TR antagonist activity equivalents referring to DBP (Ant-TR-EQs), ranging from 51.5 to 555.3 μg/L. Comparisons of the equivalents from instrumental and biological assays suggested that high concentrations of DBP and di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP) were responsible for the observed TR antagonist activities at some locations along the Yangtze River. 相似文献
44.
45.
46.
47.
Zheng Xuebo Yang Zhiman Xu Xiaohui Shi Xiaoshuang Dai Meng Guo Rongbo 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2018,25(15):14563-14574
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The aim of this work was to explore the potential application of biochar from distillers’ grains anaerobic digestion residue pyrolyzed at... 相似文献
48.
49.
50.
Based on hourly measurements of NOx NO2 and O3 and meteorological data, an ordinary least squares (OLS) model and a first-order autocorrelation (AR) model were developed to analyse the regression and prediction of NOx and NO2 concentrations in London. Primary emissions and wind speed are the most important factors influencing NOx concentrations; in addition to these two, reaction of NO with O3 is also a major factor influencing NO2 concentrations. The AR model resulted in high correlation coefficients (R > 0.95) for the NOx and NO2 regression based on a whole year's data, and is capable of predicting NO2 (R = 0.83) and NOx (R = 0.65) concentrations when the explanatory variables were available. The analysis of the structure of regression models by Principal Component Analysis (PCA) indicates that the regression models are stable. The results of the OLS model indicate that there was an exceptional NO2 source, other than primary emission and reaction of NO with O3, in the air pollution episode in London in December 1991. 相似文献