湿式氧化工艺处理乙烯废碱液的开工运行

介绍了湿式氧化工艺处理大庆石化乙烯废碱液的工艺原理及运行结果。     

亲历阿拉善

题记：都说不到长城非好汉，我说没有亲历沙漠的人生不算完整。[编者按]     

国内外燃煤泥技术及污染防治

本文着重介绍中国煤泥生产利用现状,国内外燃煤泥技术,中国燃煤泥电厂的经济和社会效益和煤泥综合利用措施及途径。     

ANALYSIS OF SEISMIC TREND & HAZARDS OF THE CHINESE MAINLAND IN THE COMING YEARS

Ｉｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎ　Ｓｉｎｃｅａ 7.9ＭｓｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅｔｏｏｋｐｌａｃｅｉｎＭａｎｉｉｎＳｅｐｔｅｍｂｅｒ 1997,ｎｏｓｈａｌｌｏｗ ｆｏｃｕｓｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅｓａｂｏｖｅ 7ＭｓｈａｖｅａｔｔａｃｋｅｄｔｈｅＣｈｉｎｅｓｅｍａｉｎｌａｎｄｉｎｔｈｅｐａｓｔｆｅｗ ｙｅａｒｓ.Ｔｈｅｓｔｒｏｎｇｅｓｔｓｈａｌｌｏｗ ｆｏｃｕｓｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅｉｎ 1999ｒｅａｃｈｅｄｏｎｌｙ 5 .6Ｍｓａｎｄｔｈａｔｉｎ 2 0 0 0ｗａｓ6 .6Ｍｓ.Ｔｈｅｒｅｗｅｒｅｊｕｓｔｔｈｒｅｅｅａｒｔｈｑｕａｋｅｓｒｅ…     

香格里拉及其云南中甸生态旅游开发初探

香格里拉在人们心中代表着永恒、宁静、和平。香格里拉具有以下特点 :(1)以大自然为背景 ;(2 )强调人与人及人与大自然的和谐共生 ;(3)以生态学思想和可持续发展思想为指导 ;(4)是一种特殊的生态旅游地。依据可持续发展理论 ,认为香格里拉生态旅游业开发是自然和人文保护事业和旅游业可持续发展的需要 ;也是积极保护香格里拉的有效手段。最后 ,结合云南迪庆藏族自治州中甸香格里拉生态旅游资源特色 ,按照保护为主、科技引导、适度开发、保护与开发和科研相结合的原则 ,提出了构建生态旅游决策支持系统、加强旅游区规划、开展科学研究、建立一支素质较高的生态旅游人才队伍、加强生态环境教育、提高公众环境意识、制定适当的地方性旅游政策法规等开发本区生态旅游的一些基本措施。     

氢氟酸提浓回收技术

利用低浓度氢氟酸蒸气压低的特性,通过对焚烧炉气的反复吸收,制取20%（体积分数）商品酸.     

对工业污染场地治理修复创新机制的思考

土壤污染受到社会的广泛关注,其中工业污染是土壤污染的重要来源。针对工业污染场地修复中利益相关方众多、修复质量控制和追责机制不完善、工程实施后可能遗留风险隐患等问题,文章提出工业污染场地治理修复及环境管理全流程中的治理修复质量控制、异位和原位修复的当期及长远风险监控、责任追究机制等关键环节上环境管理模式和机制的几点思考,以期为实现我国工业污染场地修复的环境管理提供借鉴。     

Response of soil CO2 efflux to precipitation manipulation in a semiarid grassland

Soil CO_2efflux(SCE) is an important component of ecosystem CO_2 exchange and is largely temperature and moisture dependent, providing feedback between C cycling and the climate system. We used a precipitation manipulation experiment to examine the effects of precipitation treatment on SCE and its dependences on soil temperature and moisture in a semiarid grassland. Precipitation manipulation included ambient precipitation, decreased precipitation(- 43%), or increased precipitation(+ 17%). The SCE was measured from July2013 to December 2014, and CO_2 emission during the experimental period was assessed.The response curves of SCE to soil temperature and moisture were analyzed to determine whether the dependence of SCE on soil temperature or moisture varied with precipitation manipulation. The SCE significantly varied seasonally but was not affected by precipitation treatments regardless of season. Increasing precipitation resulted in an upward shift of SCE–temperature response curves and rightward shift of SCE–moisture response curves,while decreasing precipitation resulted in opposite shifts of such response curves. These shifts in the SCE response curves suggested that increasing precipitation strengthened the dependence of SCE on temperature or moisture, and decreasing precipitation weakened such dependences. Such shifts affected the predictions in soil CO_2 emissions for different precipitation treatments. When considering such shifts, decreasing or increasing precipitation resulted in 43 or 75% less change, respectively, in CO_2 emission compared with changes in emissions predicted without considering such shifts. Furthermore, the effects of shifts in SCE response curves on CO_2 emission prediction were greater during the growing than the non-growing season.     

Evaluating the practices of climate-smart agriculture sustainability in Ethiopia using geocybernetic assessment matrix

Environment, Development and Sustainability - The geocybernetic assessment matrix (GAM) evaluation of climate-smart agriculture (CSA) practices in Ethiopia is carried out in this paper. With regard...     

基于生态足迹理论的辽宁省可持续发展动态分析

运用生态足迹方法对辽宁省2000年-2009年生态足迹和生态承载力进行了计算,并对辽宁省可持续发展程度进行了分析和预测。结果表明2000年-2009年期间辽宁省人均生态足迹快速增长,增幅达58.5%;而人均生态承载力基本不变,造成其生态赤字不断加大,涨幅达73.7%,生态系统处于一种不可持续发展状态。在此基础上利用非线性回归预测模型,对辽宁省未来十年的生态赤字进行了预测。并根据辽宁省近年来可持续发展与经济发展状况,提出遏制生态环境恶化、促进区域可持续发展的一些建议。