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991.
B. N. Chodirker M.D. A. E. Chudley K. M. Macdonald C. R. Harman J. A. Evans 《黑龙江环境通报》1994,14(11):1086-1089
This study was undertaken to evaluate the relationship between maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) levels and oesophageal atresia (OA). OA occurred in 16 fetuses of mothers who had an MSAFP test in the study interval. The multiple of the median (MOM) value for MSAFP averaged 1·54 ± 0·65 (range 0·5–2·9 MOM), which was significantly higher than the value seen in controls. The median MOM was 1·35. Using a cut-off of 2·5 MOM, the sensitivity of MSAFP for detecting OA was 19 per cent. Although OA should be considered in the differential diagnosis of an elevated MSAFP level, MSAFP cannot be considered an appropriate screening test for OA given the low sensitivity. 相似文献
992.
993.
E. Keller Dipl.-Biol. A. Andreas S. Scholz H. C. Dörr D. Knorr E. D. Albert 《黑龙江环境通报》1991,11(11):827-840
In 19 pregnancies at risk for 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21OHD) in 18 families with at lea one affected child, prenatal diagnosis was performed by RFLP analysis using the enzymi Taq I and EcoRI and the DNA probes specific for the 21 OH genes, the closely linke complement C4 genes and the highly polymorphic HLA class II genes DRB, DQB, and DPI For fetal DNA analysis either chorionic villi or cultivated amniotic cells were used. In all 1 cases, a clear prenatal diagnosis was possible either with the 21OH probe alone or in mo cases, by combining the results of the different closely linked loci. 相似文献
994.
研究了用气敏电极测定焦化厂废水中氨的分析方法,对测定的线性范围,响应时间、回收率、干扰物质等作了理论探讨和大量试验。在pH为115~140时,线性范围为100×10-5~100×10-1mol/L,最低检出限为50×10-6mol/L,RSD≤25%。 相似文献
995.
序列间歇式好氧活性污泥法处理生物制药废水研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
本研究采用好氧SBR法处理生物制药废水。试验结果表明,废水中不需另加氮磷营养物质,当进水CODCr为911~3280mg/L时,在曝气16h条件下,出水CODCr在350mg/L以下,BOD5在80mg/L以下,SS在150mg/L以下,皆达到生物制药工业废水二级排放标准。本文还对好氧SBR法的有机物降解动力学过程进行了研究。 相似文献
996.
介绍了新研制的高硫型煤固硫粘结剂及其生产的固硫型煤。试验表明:该固硫型煤不仅受冷,热强度高,而且能够有效地控制和降低燃煤硫的污染。 相似文献
997.
广东省酸雨污染与控制研究综述 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
收集分析了广东省十余年的各方面环境资料,得到:1991-1997年全省降水pH值的范围是4.61-4.96,酸雨频率的范围是43.4%-53.1%,呈不明确的下降趋势,广州,韶关是酸雨的中心,广东省SO2排放的高值区与酸雨的中心是一致的。研究认为,广东省酸雨主要是由自身的污染排放造成的,首先应重点抓好珠江三角洲的电厂的SO2排放的削减,研究提出了火电厂优先治理的名单及推茬治理方案,提出了SO2和酸雨防治工程计划。 相似文献
998.
The discussion on the possible increase of solar UV on earth due to the destruction of the stratospheric ozone has led to a renewed interest in the action of ultraviolet radiation on biological systems. The paper deals with changes at the cellular level stressing particularly molecular alterations in deoxyribonucleic acid, the carrier of genetic information. The most important repair processes by which lesions are removed or bypassed are described. It is also discussed whether the effectivity of a complex spectrum can be predicted on the basis of measurements with monochromatic radiation. Furthermore, possible consequences on human health are outlined which may be derived from cellular studies. 相似文献
999.
A. Caruso A. Lanzone V. Bianchi M. Massidda M. P. Castelli A. M. Fulghesu Professor S. Mancuso 《黑龙江环境通报》1987,7(1):41-50
The efficacy of the insulin infusion pump (CSII) in pregnancy was examined in 12 diabetic patients and compared with intermittent insulin therapy (IIT). In patients poorly controlled on IIT constant and rapid equilibrium was achieved with CSII (mean of glucose levels: CSII versus IIT=84 versus 137 mg/dl; S.D. = 36 versus 63 mg/dl; mean amplitude of glycemic excursion (MAGE)=65 versus 112 mg/dl. In patients well controlled on IIT, CSII led to a reduction in the variation of glucose excursions (S.D.= 29 versus 36 mg/dl; MAGE=48 versus 76 mg/dl). CSII generally produced a reduction of 20–37 per cent of daily insulin dose (in three cases there was an increase of dose with the achievement of glycemic control). Furthermore in CSII treated-patients amniotic glucose, insulin and C-peptide concentrations werefound tobeinthenormalrange(22.1±10.1 mg/dl; 5.2±2.7μ/ml; 1.25±0.71 ng/ml, respectively). All infants were horn at or near-term, had no macrosomia or neonatal problems. It is concluded that CSII is a highly efficient way to achieve normal glucose levels in pregnancy, not only in type I, hut also in type II or gestational diabetes. 相似文献
1000.
Grant R. Sutherland Elizabeth Baker Stuart Purvis-Smith Athel Hockey Ed Krumins Sam Z. Eichenbaum 《黑龙江环境通报》1987,7(3):197-202
Eleven pregnancies in ten patients at risk for the fragile X were monitored by amniocentesis or chorion villus biopsy and induction of the fragile site using thymidine, methotrexate and FUdR. Three female fetuses and one male fetus were found to have the fragile X. The results obtained using thymidine induction were superior to those using methotrexate induction and probably better than those obtained using FUdR induction. 相似文献