全文获取类型
收费全文 | 648篇 |
免费 | 16篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 34篇 |
废物处理 | 16篇 |
环保管理 | 152篇 |
综合类 | 104篇 |
基础理论 | 185篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 111篇 |
评价与监测 | 30篇 |
社会与环境 | 27篇 |
灾害及防治 | 16篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 10篇 |
2022年 | 10篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 28篇 |
2018年 | 20篇 |
2017年 | 30篇 |
2016年 | 32篇 |
2015年 | 20篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 50篇 |
2012年 | 35篇 |
2011年 | 35篇 |
2010年 | 31篇 |
2009年 | 28篇 |
2008年 | 38篇 |
2007年 | 27篇 |
2006年 | 31篇 |
2005年 | 23篇 |
2004年 | 24篇 |
2003年 | 18篇 |
2002年 | 26篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 3篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有676条查询结果,搜索用时 491 毫秒
441.
Joshua Olusegun Okeniyi Uchechuckwu Eric Obiajulu Adedamola Oluwafisayo Ogunsanwo Nosadeba Wisdom Odiase Elizabeth Toyin Okeniyi 《Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change》2013,18(3):325-335
The potential of CH4 (methane) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions based on a model of prevailing behavioural pattern of livestock waste management in Nigerian local farms was investigated in this paper. Livestock waste, from Sus domesticus, pig, and Gallus domesticus, poultry, were employed as substrates in the study which uses water from a fish rearing farm as the matrix medium to simulate wastewater pool/river environment. A substrate to fish-water ratio of 1:3 by mass was used in developed laboratory-size digesting reactor system with U-tube water displacement, to facilitate volumetric readings of gas production, for each mix of the livestock waste. Volumetric readings from these, at ambient temperature conditions in the retention time of 32 days, follow the Normal probability density function, in accordance with Kolmogorov-Smirnov goodness-of-fit criteria. These readings showed that CH4-containing gas as high as 67.3?×?10?3 dm3 was produced on the 14th day from the pig and 86.8?×?10?3 dm3 on the 13th day from the poultry substrates. The overall CH4-containing gas productions of 255.4?×?10?3 dm3/kg and 323.58?×?10?3 dm3/kg were observed for the pig and the poultry substrates, respectively. A 70% scale-up analysis, modelled from these results, for the nation yield potential emission of about 4 kg CH4 (that could be as potent as 84 kg CO2-equivalent) annually. The environmental implications on global warming and possible prospects of recoverable domestic benefits from the waste through the adoption of sustainable policy of livestock waste managements for mitigating the CH4 emissions in Nigerian local farms are presented. 相似文献
442.
This study examines the perspectives of Sami community members and university researchers regarding the ethical considerations for engagement in Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) with Sami communities in northern Finland. Key informant interviews were conducted with Sami people from Finland who were exposed to or participated in research in their communities as well as with researchers who have conducted research with the Sami in Finland across diverse topics. Five themes were identified: establishing trust, research preparation, research comprehension, research ethics, and inclusion in research. The differences in participant perspectives were compared based on their community versus researcher roles. Our findings emphasize the need for (1) strategies to develop and maintain trust between Sami communities and researchers; (2) methods to bridge concepts of bias projected onto Sami communities and researchers by the others’ differing world views and beliefs about research; and (3) increased education in community-engaged methods for social and natural scientists working with Sami communities. This study supports the need for the development of formalized ethical protocols for conducting community-based engaged research with and for Sami people in Finland that ensure mutually beneficial research for all involved. 相似文献
443.
Pisa Lennard Goulson Dave Yang En-Cheng Gibbons David Sánchez-Bayo Francisco Mitchell Edward Aebi Alexandre van der Sluijs Jeroen MacQuarrie Chris J. K. Giorio Chiara Long Elizabeth Yim McField Melanie Bijleveld van Lexmond Maarten Bonmatin Jean-Marc 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(10):11749-11797
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - New information on the lethal and sublethal effects of neonicotinoids and fipronil on organisms is presented in this review, complementing the... 相似文献
444.
Elizabeth A. Miesner Stephen N. Rudnick Fu-Chang Hu John D. Spengler Liesbeth Preller Halûk Özkaynak 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2013,63(12):1577-1582
Abstract The purpose of this study was to characterize and measure indoor air quality in public facilities and office buildings. The pollutants of interest were particulate matter smaller than 2.5 μm in diameter, PM-2.5, and environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). Integrated PM- 2.5 samples were taken on Teflon membrane filters using Harvard Aerosol Impactors as a pre-size selector. Filters were analyzed by gravimetric analysis. Nicotine, which was used as a marker for ETS, was collected on sodium-bisulfate-impregnated, glass-fiber filters and was analyzed by gas chromatography. Twenty-one structures were monitored in Metropolitan Boston. Measured particle concentrations ranged from 6.0 μg/m3 to about 550 μg/m3. Nicotine concentrations were as high as 26 μg/m3 in a designated smoking room. Real-time measurements were also taken using two types of nephelometers; a Handheld Aerosol Monitor (HAM) and a Miniature Real-Time Aerosol Monitor (MINIRAM). Short-term field measurements with these instruments correlated better with the integrated PM-2.5 concentrations in smoking locations than with concentrations in non-smoking areas. 相似文献
445.
446.
447.
Robert L. Ficklin Elizabeth G. Dunn John P. Dwyer 《Journal of environmental management》1996,46(4):395-402
While there are increasing numbers of non-consumptive forest uses on public lands, some silvicultural management systems provide little flexibility for the realization of non-commodity values. Traditional economic decision-making tools, such as net present value, are often applied in a manner which inadequately accounts for the full value of the resource. As a result, sub-optimal management practices are often implemented. By applying a marginal analysis of the optimal externality of different silvicultural systems, it is possible to identify the optimal timber management strategy in terms of the total costs of the timber harvest under alternative uses. Although difficulties arise in valuing non-consumptive uses, contingent valuation with averting costs estimates can establish a lower bound on society's willingness to pay for foregone timber harvesting. Low impact harvest operations and “new forestry” techniques, such as selection harvest cuts, are helpful in reducing the external costs of timber cutting. Therefore, the implementation of such systems may actually increase the socially optimal area of public lands to be harvested under a multiple-use designation. 相似文献
448.
449.
Andressa Cristhy Buch Maria Elizabeth Fernandes Correia Daniel Cabral Teixeira Emmanoel Vieira Silva-Filho 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2015
The increasing levels of mercury (Hg) found in the atmosphere arising from anthropogenic sources, have been the object of great concern in the past two decades in industrialized countries. Brazil is the seventh country with the highest rate of mercury in the atmosphere. The major input of Hg to ecosystems is through atmospheric deposition (wet and dry), being transported in the atmosphere over large distances. The forest biomes are of strong importance in the atmosphere/soil cycling of elemental Hg through foliar uptake and subsequent transference to the soil through litter, playing an important role as sink of this element. Soil microarthropods are keys to understanding the soil ecosystem, and for such purpose were characterized by the soil fauna of two Units of Forest Conservation of the state of the Rio de Janeiro, inwhich one of the areas suffer quite interference from petrochemicals and industrial anthropogenic activities and other area almost exempts of these perturbations. The results showed that soil and litter of the Atlantic Forest in Brazil tend to stock high mercury concentrations, which could affect the abundance and richness of soil fauna, endangering its biodiversity and thereby the functioning of ecosystems. 相似文献
450.