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521.
522.
Elfadadny Ahmed El-Husseiny Hussein M. Abugomaa Amira Ragab Rokaia F. Mady Eman A. Aboubakr Mohamed Samir Haney Mandour Ahmed S. El-Mleeh Amany El-Far Ali H. Abd El-Aziz Ayman H. Elbadawy Mohamed 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(36):49447-49466
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Cancer, a major public health problem, is one of the world’s top leading causes of death. Common treatments for cancer include cytotoxic... 相似文献
523.
Ali Meesam Shan Ali Sun Yong Gu Xiaogang Lyu Shuguang Zhou Yanbo 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(3):3121-3135
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In this study, the enhanced trichloroethylene (TCE) degradation performance was investigated by polyvinyl alcohol coated calcium peroxide... 相似文献
524.
Ali Nadeem Eqani Syed Ali Musstjab Akber Shah Nazar Ehtisham Alhakamy Nabil A. Rashid Muhammad Imtiaz Shahzad Khurram Zeb Jahan Shen Heqing Ismail Iqbal Mohammad Ibrahim Albar Hussain Mohammed Salem Ali 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(11):13288-13299
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In the present study, occurrence of arsenic (As) and lead (Pb) is reported in rural and urban household dust (floor and AC filter dust) of the Kingdom... 相似文献
525.
J. C. Coll P. A. Leone B. F. Bowden A. R. Carroll G. M. König A. Heaton R. de Nys M. Maida P. M. Aliño R. H. Willis R. C. Babcock Z. Florian M. N. Clayton R. L. Miller P. N. Alderslade 《Marine Biology》1995,122(1):137-143
Sea turtles migrate between feeding and nesting areas that are often geographically separated by hundreds or thousands of kilometers. Observations of their aggregations at sea and at nesting beaches have led to the hypothesis that sea turtles migrate in socially structured groups. While this migratory strategy is common to many marine vertebrates, socially facilitated behavior is not well documented in testudines. In 1990 and 1991, we attached satellite transmitters to olive ridleys (Lepidochelys olivacea Eschscholtz) found ovipositing together during a mass nesting at Nancite Beach, Costa Rica, to determine whether they migrate independently or in groups after they leave the nesting beach. Results showed that the turtles were not spatially associated during the internesting period, were capable of re-establishing themselves as a group during a subsequent nesting emergence, and were not spatially associated during their postnesting migrations to oceanic feeding areas. We suggested that what appear to be socially structured groups of L. olivacea are in fact individual turtles simultaneously using the same habitat. 相似文献
526.
Municipal solid waste (MSW) quantity and composition analysis is fundamental for the planning of municipal waste management services. The purpose of this paper is to report the results and experiences of sampling household waste at the source of generation in Gaborone, Botswana. The average generation rate, in kg capita(-1) day(-1), and percentages of various components of waste in Gaborone were determined using a statistically designed household sampling survey. The survey covered 47 households with different socio-economic characteristics over 21 days with 893 samples obtained. The results showed that the average waste generation rate for Gaborone was 0.33 kg capita(-1) day(-1). Contrary to common belief, the waste generation rate measured as in weight units was found not be directly related to household income. However, the packaging fractions of plastic and paper measured as volume had a direct relationship with household income. Across all income groups, the putrescible waste fraction constituted the highest proportion of the waste stream at approximately 68%. The main general conclusion is on the importance of practical considerations. As much as statistically designed sampling procedures provide a useful means of estimating the quantity and composition of household waste at source of generation, there are some practical issues that should be carefully considered during sampling to improve the accuracy and relevance of the results. 相似文献
527.
在黄土高原沟壑区,通过16S rRNA基因片段和ITS高通量测序,研究沟道泥沙中细菌和真菌群落在上-中-下游的变化特征.结果表明:与沟头相比,把口站的细菌群落中拟杆菌门(Bacteroidetes)与厚壁菌门(Firmicutes)的相对丰度分别增加6.6%和10.5%,而变形菌门(Proteobacteria)的相对丰度降低15.1%;真菌群落中担子菌门(Basidiomycota)的相对丰度增加7.7%,而子囊菌门(Ascomycota)降低30.2%;泥沙中黏粒含量与细菌丰富度(Chao1指数)和多样性(Shannon指数)之间显著负相关(P<0.05),与真菌的丰富度和多样性无显著相关性;细菌和真菌群落多样性和丰富度的空间差异与SOC、Olsen-P的变化有关(P<0.05).因此,泥沙中颗粒组成物和养分含量可能是影响沟道微生物群落变化的主要因素. 相似文献
528.
Fouad I. Kanbour Abdul Messih N. Kitto Shetha Yassein Faiza A. Al-Taie Asma Ali 《Environment international》1985,11(5):459-463
Samples of atmospheric particulate matter obtained from representative areas of the city of Baghdad were collected on glass fiber filters using a high-volume sampler. Atomic absorption techniques were used to analyze the total suspended particulates (TSP) for the following trace metals; Fe, Cu, Zn, Pb, Mn, Cr, Cd, Co, and Hg. Sulfates were measured by turbidemetric method. Ion-selective electrodes was used for chloride analysis. It is concluded that the major components of TSP in the ambient air of Baghdad consist of mineral dust. Pb and Cd gave high enrichment factor values, which implies enrichment of these two metals from anthropogenic sources. High enrichment factors were also obtained for Zn and Cu. It is also concluded that in this arid area, the black smoke reflectance method is not suitable for measuring total suspended matter gravimetrically. 相似文献
529.
Linke Wu Jiguang Deng Yuxi Liu Lin Jing Xiaohui Yu Xing Zhang Ruyi Gao Wenbo Pei Xiuqing Hao Ali Rastegarpanah 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2022,34(6):209-219
Catalytic combustion is thought as an efficient and economic pathway to remove volatile organic compounds, and its critical issue is the development of high-performance catalytic materials. In this work, we used the in situ synthesis method to prepare the silicalite-1 (S-1)-supported Pd nanoparticles (NPs). It is found that the as-prepared catalysts displayed a hexagonal prism morphology and a surface area of 390−440 m2/g. The sample (0.28Pd/S-1-H) derived after reduction at 500°C in 10 vol% H2 showed the best catalytic activity for toluene combustion (T50% = 180°C and T90% = 189°C at a space velocity of 40,000 mL/(g·hr), turnover frequency (TOFPd) at 160°C = 3.46 × 10−3 sec−1, and specific reaction rate at 160°C = 63.8 µmol/(gPd·sec)), with the apparent activation energy (41 kJ/mol) obtained over the best-performing 0.28Pd/S-1-H sample being much lower than those (51−70 kJ/mol) obtained over the other samples (0.28Pd/S-1-A derived from calcination at 500°C in air, 0.26Pd/S-1-im derived from the impregnation route, and 0.27Pd/ZSM-5-H prepared after reduction at 500°C in 10 vol% H2). Furthermore, the 0.28Pd/S-1-H sample possessed good thermal stability and its partial deactivation due to CO2 or H2O introduction was reversible, but SO2 addition resulted in an irreversible deactivation. The possible pathways of toluene oxidation over 0.28Pd/S-1-H was toluene → p-methylbenzoquinone → maleic anhydride, benzoic acid, benzaldehyde → carbon dioxide and water. We conclude that the good dispersion of Pd NPs, high adsorption oxygen species concentration, large toluene adsorption capacity, strong acidity, and more Pd0 species were responsible for the good catalytic performance of 0.28Pd/S-1-H. 相似文献
530.
Al-khadher Sadeq Abdullah Abdo Abdul Kadir Aeslina Al-Gheethi Adel Ali Saeed Azhari Nur Wahidah 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(46):65513-65524
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - The current work aimed to study the physical, chemical and biological properties of food wastes generated from small and medium industries by using... 相似文献