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Martins DF de Fátima Vitória de Moura M Bezerra Loiola MI Di Souza L Barbosa E Silva KM Francismar de Medeiros J 《Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM》2011,13(2):274-279
Aquatic macrophytes are a very important subject of study due to their capacity to restore polluted aquatic environments as they need high nutrient concentrations to develop. The present study aims to determine their temporal and physiological influence on the amount of total nitrogen, gross protein, P, Cu, Ni, Co, Cd, Pb and Cr absorbed by Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth) in the River Apodi/Mossoró, RN, Brazil, identifying viable possibilities for the use of cultivated biomass. Results obtained from the parameters analyzed show that these substances are impacted by the temporality and physiology of Eichhornia crassipes. Leaves showed higher crude protein and macronutrients, while the content of micronutrients and toxic elements was higher in roots. It could, therefore, be utilized to improve water quality in the River Apodi/Mossoró. 相似文献
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Dória Aline R. Santos Géssica O. S. Pelegrinelli Mariane M. S. Silva Deyvid C. de Matos Danielle B. Cavalcanti Eliane Bezerra Silva Ronaldo S. Salazar-Banda Giancarlo R. Eguiluz Katlin I. B. 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(19):23634-23646
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - In this study, binary and ternary mixed metal oxide anodes of Ti/RuO2–Sb2O4 and Ti/RuO2–Sb2O4–TiO2 were prepared using two different... 相似文献
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Elisama Vieira dos Santos Jessica Horacina Bezerra Rocha Danyelle Medeiros de Araújo Dayanne Chianca de Moura Carlos Alberto Martínez-Huitle 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2014,21(14):8432-8441
Produced water (PW) is the largest waste stream generated in oil and gas industries. The drilling and extraction operations that are aimed to maximize the production of oil may be counterbalanced by the huge production of contaminated water (called PW) with pollutants, such as heavy metals, dissolved/suspended solids, and organic compounds. PW is conventionally treated through different physical, chemical, and biological methods. In offshore platforms, because of space constraints, compact physical and chemical systems are used. However, major research efforts are being developed with innovative technologies for treating PW in order to comply with reuse and discharge limits. Among them, electrochemical technologies have been proposed as a promising alternative for the treatment of this kind of wastewaters. Then, this paper presents a minireview of efficient electrochemical technologies used until now for treating PW generated by petrochemical industry. 相似文献
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Lamparter Gabriele Nobrega Rodolfo Luiz Bezerra Kovacs Kristof Amorim Ricardo Santos Gerold Gerhard 《Regional Environmental Change》2018,18(1):91-103
Regional Environmental Change - This study presents the setup, calibration, validation and scenario application of the soil and water assessment tool for two contrasting macro-catchments along the... 相似文献
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Marcionília Fernandes Pimentel Évila Pinheiro Damasceno Paula Christine Jimenez Pedro Filipe Ribeiro Araújo Marcielly Freitas Bezerra Pollyana Cristina Vasconcelos de Morais Rivelino Martins Cavalcante Susana Loureiro Letícia Veras Costa Lotufo 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2016,188(5):298
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Gold mining is the major economic activity in the Upper Tapajós River Basin of the Brazilian Amazon. This article studies the structure, economy and impacts of gold mining operations in this region. Mining has significant environmental impacts in this region resulting in the removal of approximately 67 million m3 of sub-soil per year and accompanied by an annual release of some 12 tons of mercury to air, ground and rivers. In the early 1990s there were 245 mines in operation, employing some 30000 people and producing around 35t gold per year, valued at approximately $400 million yr-1 , the profits being about $110 million yr-1 . Miners spent most of their earnings on local goods and services, while mine owners and merchants in the gold towns invested in land (mainly for ranching), business ventures and money markets. Wealth gained from mining has served as an engine for development in other regions of the world and could, theoretically, achieve the same for Amazonia. However, before this could happen, the Government of Brazil would need to mark a strong presence in the area by providing technical assistance and developing and enforcing mining/environmental regulations. The likelihood of such a development materializing in the foreseeable future is small. In the meantime, gold mining acts, not as an 'engine for development', but as a destabilizing force — provoking environmental damage, social discord and public health hazards in the region. 相似文献
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Ygor Jacques Agra Bezerra da Silva Clístenes Williams Araújo do Nascimento Caroline Miranda Biondi 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2014,186(1):47-53
The use of appropriate analytical methods is of paramount importance for risk assessment and monitoring of potentially toxic metals in soils. In this sense, the objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of two sample digestion methods, recommended by the Brazilian legislation for the management of contaminated areas (CONAMA 2009), aiming at the determination of environmentally available metal concentrations (USEPA 3050B, USEPA 3051A), as well as a total digestion method (USEPA 3052). Samples from 10 classes of soils were analyzed for Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Ni, and Hg. The results showed that the USEPA method 3051A is more efficient than the USEPA method 3050B in the extraction of levels considered environmentally available of Zn, Cu, Cd, Pb, and Ni. Besides providing a higher recovery of these elements, the method requires shorter digestion time, lower consumption of acids, and reduced risk of contamination. The USEPA method 3051A showed greater efficiency in Hg extraction in soils with higher clay content. Therefore, it is suitable for situations where a wide range of soils with different mineralogical characteristics are analyzed or in order to decrease the losses due to volatilization of the element in open systems. 相似文献