全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4056篇 |
免费 | 18篇 |
国内免费 | 51篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 77篇 |
废物处理 | 138篇 |
环保管理 | 453篇 |
综合类 | 998篇 |
基础理论 | 893篇 |
环境理论 | 3篇 |
污染及防治 | 908篇 |
评价与监测 | 287篇 |
社会与环境 | 359篇 |
灾害及防治 | 9篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 36篇 |
2021年 | 66篇 |
2020年 | 31篇 |
2019年 | 35篇 |
2018年 | 63篇 |
2017年 | 57篇 |
2016年 | 90篇 |
2015年 | 53篇 |
2014年 | 118篇 |
2013年 | 319篇 |
2012年 | 121篇 |
2011年 | 180篇 |
2010年 | 122篇 |
2009年 | 163篇 |
2008年 | 155篇 |
2007年 | 174篇 |
2006年 | 141篇 |
2005年 | 117篇 |
2004年 | 112篇 |
2003年 | 130篇 |
2002年 | 119篇 |
2001年 | 134篇 |
2000年 | 95篇 |
1999年 | 63篇 |
1998年 | 33篇 |
1997年 | 41篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 55篇 |
1994年 | 33篇 |
1993年 | 37篇 |
1992年 | 38篇 |
1991年 | 37篇 |
1990年 | 49篇 |
1989年 | 40篇 |
1988年 | 28篇 |
1987年 | 31篇 |
1986年 | 23篇 |
1985年 | 31篇 |
1984年 | 26篇 |
1983年 | 38篇 |
1982年 | 26篇 |
1981年 | 41篇 |
1980年 | 30篇 |
1979年 | 30篇 |
1977年 | 25篇 |
1976年 | 28篇 |
1975年 | 25篇 |
1972年 | 23篇 |
1970年 | 23篇 |
1965年 | 23篇 |
排序方式: 共有4125条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Standring WJ Stepanets O Brown JE Dowdall M Borisov A Nikitin A 《Journal of environmental radioactivity》2008,99(4):665-679
The Ob and Yenisey rivers are major contributors to total riverine discharge to the Arctic Ocean. Several large nuclear facilities discharge into these rivers, which could affect actual and potential discharges of radionuclides to the Arctic region. This article presents new radionuclide concentration and grain-size data resulting from analyses of several sediment samples collected during research cruises in the Ob and Yenisey estuaries and adjacent areas during 2000 and 2001. Results indicate that discharges from the main nuclear facilities do not constitute a major contribution to the level of radioactive contamination in the marine areas studied, though Co-60 was detected at low concentrations in some sediment horizons. However, the aggregate contamination from different sources is not radioecologically significant in sediments within the study area, maximum Cs-137 levels being approximately 80 Bq kg(-1) dry weight. 相似文献
62.
N. O. Kin 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2008,39(4):254-260
Heavy metal accumulation by plant communities has been studied in different zones of impact of gas field development. The contents of heavy metals in different blocks of plant communities has proved to depend not only on the location of phytocenosis but also on its species composition. Communities dominated by species of the family Poaceae contain smaller amounts of heavy metals than those dominated by species of the family Asteraceae, especially of the genus Artemisia. The order of precedence in the accumulation of heavy metals in different blocks of plant communities has been revealed. 相似文献
63.
Species composition of fishes was studied in rivers (capture sites) inhabited by the riffle minnow. In some localities, this species proved to occupy a leading position in the ichthyofauna, being obviously dominant. In small rivers, 16 species were caught together with it, including seven species regularly occurring in catches. The relative abundance of riffle minnow showed a moderate positive correlation with that of the gudgeon (0.568) and a nonsignificant negative correlation (?0.399) with that of the bleak. It is probable that the population dynamics of riffle minnow are determined mainly by natural intraspecific mechanisms rather than by water quality, which has changed only slightly in the rivers studied. 相似文献
64.
Among all emerging substances in water, pharmaceutical products (PPs) and residues are a lot of concern. These last two years, the number of studies has increased drastically, however much less for water resources and drinking water than for wastewater. This literature review based on recent works, deals with water resources (surface or groundwater), focusing on characteristics, occurrence and fate of numerous PPs studied, and drinking water including water quality. Through this review, it appears that the pharmaceutical risk must be considered even in drinking water where concentrations are very low. Moreover, there is a lack of research for by-products (metabolites and transformation products) characterization, occurrence and fate in all water types and especially in drinking water. 相似文献
65.
Daniel Q. Tong Nicholas Z. Muller Haidong Kan Robert O. Mendelsohn 《Environment international》2009,35(8):1109-1117
Human exposure to ambient ozone (O3) has been linked to a variety of adverse health effects. The ozone level at a location is contributed by local production, regional transport, and background ozone. This study combines detailed emission inventory, air quality modeling, and census data to investigate the source–receptor relationships between nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions and population exposure to ambient O3 in 48 states over the continental United States. By removing NOx emissions from each state one at a time, we calculate the change in O3 exposures by examining the difference between the base and the sensitivity simulations. Based on the 49 simulations, we construct state-level and census region-level source–receptor matrices describing the relationships among these states/regions. We find that, for 43 receptor states, cumulative NOx emissions from upwind states contribute more to O3 exposures than the state's own emissions. In-state emissions are responsible for less than 15% of O3 exposures in 90% of U.S. states. A state's NOx emissions can influence 2 to 40 downwind states by at least a 0.1 ppbv change in population-averaged O3 exposure. The results suggest that the U.S. generally needs a regional strategy to effectively reduce O3 exposures. But the current regional emission control program in the U.S. is a cap-and-trade program that assumes the marginal damage of every ton of NOx is equal. In this study, the average O3 exposures caused by one ton of NOx emissions ranges from ? 2.0 to 2.3 ppm-people-hours depending on the state. The actual damage caused by one ton of NOx emissions varies considerably over space. 相似文献
66.
Characteristics of the small-mammal populations inhabiting forest biocenoses in the Middle Ural state reserves have been analyzed over in the period from 1987 to 2002. During this period, the habitats of these animals were considerably destabilized due to windfalls and fires. The environmental characteristics of animal microhabitats at different stages of environment destabilization have been described quantitatively. Changes in the long-term cycles of the population dynamics of the dominant forest vole species caused by the destabilizing factors have been found. Redistribution of species dominance with respect to abundance has been demonstrated. 相似文献
67.
M. A. Potapov I. V. Zadubrovskaya P. A. Zadubrovskii O. F. Potapova V. I. Evsikov 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2012,43(1):40-44
A comparative analysis of reproductive behavior has been performed in the steppe lemming (Lagurus lagurus) and narrow-skulled vole (Microtus gregalis). The results show that the species are similar in certain behavioral features indicative of the stability of mating pairs.
However, in the narrow-skulled vole, unlike in the steppe lemming, mature males in olfactory tests show preference for receptive
sibling females versus non-kin females. Probably, it is the absence of the incest taboo that allows the involvement of young
of the year in reproduction within growing family groups and accounts for “coloniality” of the species. 相似文献
68.
69.
Fedorov N. I. Martynenko V. B. Zhigunova S. N. Mikhailenko O. I. Shendel’ G. V. Naumova L. G. 《Russian Journal of Ecology》2021,52(2):118-125
Russian Journal of Ecology - Changes in the distribution of broadleaf tree species—Tilia cordata Mill., Quercus robur L., Acer platanoides L., and Ulmus glabra Huds.—in the central part... 相似文献
70.
Dr J. L. Carrasco Juan A. Otero Gómez M. C. Vilar Mesa J. L. García Miranda J. M. Troyano Luque O. Morales Ruiz J. Parache Hernández 《黑龙江环境通报》1989,9(6):443-445
A dicentric X chromosome was found in a female fetus during cytogenetic studies performed on amniotic cells. Blood samples from the parents showed normal karyotypes and the pregnancy was terminated. The mechanism for the formation of this ‘de novo’ rearrangement is discussed. 相似文献