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241.
根据2019年7月国务院印发和出台的《国务院关于实施健康中国行动的意见》(国发〔2019〕13号)和《健康中国行动(2019—2030年)》提出的相应考核指标,在基本理念、基本知识和基本技能3个生态环境与健康素养一级分类指标中,当调查对象得分之和大于或等于卷面分数的70%,则认为其具备该分类生态环境与健康素养.居民整体... 相似文献
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4月26日下午,中山大学南校区小礼堂,在热烈的气氛中,广州中环万代环境工程有限公司与中山大学环境科学与工程学院的全面合作签约仪式隆重举行,这宣告中环万代与中山大学环境科学与工程学院正式联姻. 相似文献
245.
不久前,国家环保总局局长周生贤在谈到某些地方政府干预环保部门执法的有关情况时感叹,有些环保局长是“站得住的顶不住,顶得住的站不住”。在此前的3月,国家环保总局副局长潘岳在接受国内某知名媒体采访时坦承,环保部门依然不是一个强势部门。有关环保扩权的声音,一度成为学界热议的焦点。 相似文献
246.
Shang Bin Tao Xiuping Chen Yongxing 《Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management》2023,25(1):117-127
Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management - Composting has been recognized as an environmentally acceptable method for treating animal carcasses. This field-scale study was designed to... 相似文献
247.
某复合型地铁车站站台防排烟方案研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在地铁站台火灾中,机械排烟和补风对于有效排出站台烟气至关重要,地铁设计规范要求采用正压送风方式来防止烟气经扶梯和楼梯流入站厅层。对于复合型地铁站台而言,站厅层可能与其它建筑共用,建筑面积较大,难以提供足够的风压进行正压送风。本文利用性能化防火设计方法对多种站台防排烟方案进行研究,并提出了分析流程。本文还针对某实际工程案例验证了这一流程的可行性,并据此选择了一种将机械排烟和补风有机结合的防排烟方案。本文的研究工作对其它类型地铁站台防排烟方案具有参考价值。 相似文献
248.
针对一起电动单梁起重机吊具冲顶并引发起升电机坠落的起重作业事故,分析了事故起重机电气控制系统和现场紧急处置中存在的问题,指出了导致事故发生的直接原因和主要原因;并从完善起重机电气控制系统本质安全性和加强起重机械使用安全管理的角度提出了相应建议和意见,对预防类似事故的发生具有借鉴作用. 相似文献
249.
Field released transgenic papaya effect on soil microbial communities and enzyme activities 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:4
WEI Xiang-dong ZOU Hui-ling CHU Lee-min LIAO Bin YE Chang-min LAN Chong-yu 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2006,18(4):734-740
Soil properties, microbial communities and enzyme activities were studied in soil amended with replicase (RP)-transgenic or non-transgenic papaya under field conditions. Compared with non-transgenic papaya, significant differences (P〈0.05) were observed in total nitrogen in soils grown with transgenic papaya. There were also significant differences (P〈0.05) in the total number of colony forming units (CFUs) of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi between soils amended with RP-transgenic plants and non-transgenic plants. Compared with non-transgenic papaya, the total CFUs of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi in soil with transgenic papaya increased by 0.43-1.1, 0.21-0.80 and 0.46-0.73 times respectively. Significantly higher (P〈0.05) CFUs of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi resistant to kanamycin (Km) were obtained in soils with RP-transgenic papaya than those with non-transgenic papaya in all concentrations of Km. Higher resistance quotients for Km' (kanamycin resistant) bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi were found in soil planted with RP-transgenic papaya, and the resistance quotients for Km' bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi in soils with transgenic papaya increased 1.6-4.46, 0.63-2.5 and 0.75-2.30 times. RP-transgenic papaya and non-transgenic papaya produced significantly different enzyme activities in arylsulfatase (5.4-5.9x), polyphenol oxidase (0.7-1.4x), invertase (0.5-0.79x), cellulase (0.23-0.35x) and phosphodiesterase (0.16-0.2x). The former three soil enzymes appeared to be more sensitive to the transgenic papaya than the others, and could be useful parameters in assessing the effects of transgenic papaya. Transgenic papaya could alter soil chemical properties, enzyme activities and microbial communities. 相似文献
250.
ZHANG Zhong-guo CHEN Zhao-yang LI Yan-zhong FAN Jing-hu FAN Bin LUAN Zhao-kun LU Dao-qiang 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2006,18(5):858-863
By increasing particle concentration and G value (root-mean-square velocity gradient) to enhance flocculation, a novel vertical-flow settler was designed to increase sedimentation effectiveness, and to simultaneously improve operational stabilization. Due to the gradual decrease in upward flow-rate of raw water, a floes blanket would form and suspend in the middle section of the settler, not at the bottom as in a conventional clarifier. Enough large floes, resulted from flocculation or fltration, would continuously settle out of the floes blanket, and simultaneously, the floes in raw water or those forming above the blanket would ceaselessly enter the floes blanket. As a result, the floes concentration in the blanket could keep a dynamic balance. The hydrodynamic shear in the blanket was improved by flow separation, which was induced by the abrupt change in flow channel. Due to the floes blanket and improved hydrodynamic shear, flocculation would be enhanced, which was helpful for removing fine particles in raw water. A comparative study showed that the novel vertical-flow settler had a much better performance in the removal of the particles in raw water than a conventional one, when they treated kaolin suspensions of different concentrations (500, 100 and 50 mg/L, respectively) coagulated by polyaluminum chloride(PAC1) at the up-flow rates of 1 and 2 mm/s, respectively. 相似文献