全文获取类型
收费全文 | 865篇 |
免费 | 3篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 16篇 |
废物处理 | 16篇 |
环保管理 | 133篇 |
综合类 | 273篇 |
基础理论 | 151篇 |
污染及防治 | 203篇 |
评价与监测 | 47篇 |
社会与环境 | 25篇 |
灾害及防治 | 7篇 |
出版年
2020年 | 7篇 |
2018年 | 16篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 20篇 |
2013年 | 68篇 |
2012年 | 23篇 |
2011年 | 31篇 |
2010年 | 23篇 |
2009年 | 26篇 |
2008年 | 33篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 21篇 |
2004年 | 35篇 |
2003年 | 19篇 |
2002年 | 24篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 18篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 25篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1968年 | 6篇 |
1965年 | 6篇 |
1964年 | 9篇 |
1963年 | 6篇 |
1962年 | 6篇 |
1961年 | 6篇 |
1960年 | 8篇 |
1959年 | 11篇 |
1957年 | 7篇 |
1956年 | 11篇 |
1954年 | 9篇 |
1939年 | 6篇 |
1924年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有871条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
741.
Walter W. Heck Allen S. Heagle 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2013,63(2):97-99
With newly developed monitoring techniques, investigators used the sensitive tobacco variety, Bel-W3, as a monitor for photochemical air pollution at different locations within 75 miles of Cincinnati, Ohio. Observations during the summers of 1966 through 1968 revealed almost daily injury to monitoring plants, fairly uniform total seasonal injury at all locations, and a marked variation in both oxidant and injury from one season to another within the city. The relationship between oxidant level and injury was not found to be consistent. 相似文献
742.
743.
Seymour Hochheiser Joseph Santner Walter F. Ludmann 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2013,63(5):266-271
Atmospheric samples collected in several American cities were analyzed for SO2 concentration using various analytical methods. The methods were: (1) electroconductivity, (2) West-Gaeke, (3) West-Gaeke with membrane prefdter, (4) West-Gaeke with glass-fiber prefilter, (5) hydrogen peroxide, (6) hydrogen peroxide with membrane prefilter, and (7) hydrogen peroxide with glass-fiber prefilter. The relationships among SO2 data produced by these methods were evaluated statistically. Where statistical differences among methods, at the 95% confidence level, were determined then relationships were further delineated. Factors considered in these comparisons were: (1) location, {2) time of day, (8) concentration range, (4) particulate concentration, and (5) humidity. Laboratory evaluations of these methods show that each method is subject to different interfering substances. Laboratory evaluations of these methods show that each method is subject to different interfering substances. The relationship among methods obtained in these studies will complement these data and perhaps provide for further laboratory and field evaluation of methods used to measure SO2. The relationship among SO2 data produced by these methods should be useful in relating atmospheric SO2 concentration to its effects and to those involved in establishing ambient air quality standards. 相似文献
744.
Walter L. Cranor David A. Alvarez James N. Huckins Jimmie D. Petty 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2009,43(20):3211-3219
To fully utilize semipermeable membrane devices (SPMDs) as passive samplers in air monitoring, data are required to accurately estimate airborne concentrations of environmental contaminants. Limited uptake rate constants (kua) and no SPMD air partitioning coefficient (Ksa) existed for vapor-phase contaminants. This research was conducted to expand the existing body of kinetic data for SPMD air sampling by determining kua and Ksa for a number of airborne contaminants including the chemical classes: polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, organochlorine pesticides, brominated diphenyl ethers, phthalate esters, synthetic pyrethroids, and organophosphate/organosulfur pesticides. The kuas were obtained for 48 of 50 chemicals investigated and ranged from 0.03 to 3.07 m3 g?1 d?1. In cases where uptake was approaching equilibrium, Ksas were approximated. Ksa values (no units) were determined or estimated for 48 of the chemicals investigated and ranging from 3.84E+5 to 7.34E+7. This research utilized a test system (United States Patent 6,877,724 B1) which afforded the capability to generate and maintain constant concentrations of vapor-phase chemical mixtures. The test system and experimental design employed gave reproducible results during experimental runs spanning more than two years. This reproducibility was shown by obtaining mean kua values (n = 3) of anthracene and p,p′-DDE at 0.96 and 1.57 m3 g?1 d?1 with relative standard deviations of 8.4% and 8.6% respectively. 相似文献
745.
Ford CI Walter M Northcott GL Di HJ Cameron KC Trower T 《Journal of environmental quality》2007,36(6):1749-1759
This study was conducted to improve the ability of indigenous New Zealand white-rot fungi to remove pentachlorophenol (PCP) from contaminated field soil. The effects of different bioaugmentation conditions on PCP removal and extracellular enzyme expression were measured in the laboratory. The conditions were fungal growth substrate and co-substrate composition, culture age, and Tween 80 addition to the contaminated soil. The fungi used were Trametes versicolor isolate HR131 and Trametes sp. isolate HR577. Maximum PCP removal was 70% after 7 wk from a 1043 mg kg(-1) PCP-contaminated soil inoculated with an 11-d-old fungal culture of T. versicolor isolate HR131. There was minimal production of undesirable pentachloroanisole by the fungi. Tween 80 addition had no affect on PCP removal. Poplar sawdust was more suitable as a fungal growth substrate and a co-substrate amendment for PCP removal and extracellular enzyme expression than the locally available pine and fir sawdust. Pentachlorophenol removal was not necessarily correlated with extracellular enzyme expression. The research results demonstrate that PCP biodegradation was affected by inoculum culture age, by the presence of a co-substrate amendment, and by growth substrate composition after white-rot fungal bioaugmentation into PCP-contaminated field soils. 相似文献
746.
Walter Kl?pffer Almut Beate Heinrich 《Umweltwissenschaften und Schadstoff-Forschung》2006,18(2):71-77
Preface
The age of E-mail Submission has passed — The Age of ESS Submission has arrived 相似文献747.
748.
Walter Heiligenberg 《Die Naturwissenschaften》1980,67(10):499-507
This study analyzes the algorithm by which the animal's nervous system evaluates spatially distributed temporal patterns of electroreceptive information. The outcome of this evaluation controls the jamming avoidance response, which is a shift in the animal's electric organ discharge frequency away from similar foreign frequencies. The encoding of “behaviorally relevant” stimulus variables by electroreceptors and the central computation of their messages are investigated by combined behavioral and neurophysiological strategies. 相似文献
749.
Nancy E. Joste Walter D. Koenig Ronald L. Mumme Frank A. Pitelka 《Behavioral ecology and sociobiology》1982,11(3):195-201
Summary The acorn woodpecker is a cooperative breeder generally thought to breed promiscuously within groups, but alternative patterns of reproductive investment can be expected and remain to be examined. With this feature of mating system in mind, we studied the reproductive roles of individuals in a single group of this species in central coastal California over a three-year period. Particularly detailed observations were made in 1979, when the group consisted of two potentially breeding sibling males and a single breeding female. One male (298) contributed significantly more than 297 in virtually all aspects of nest and fledgling care. These include (1) feeding nestlings, (2) nest sanitation, (3) nocturnal incubation and brooding, (4) feeding fledglings, and (5) escorting fledglings. In the few observed and rarely occurring dominance interactions, 298 prevailed. These results suggest that 298 had a higher probability of fathering the group's two 1979 offspring than did his brother. Thus, the two males differed substantially in their parental roles within the group, and very likely in reproductive roles, also. At present stage of knowledge, monogamy in groups with one female and more than one potential reproductive male is no less likely than promiscuity. These findings are discussed with respect to the evolution of cooperative breeding in this species. 相似文献
750.
Walter S. Mueller 《Journal of environmental psychology》1981,1(2):97-116
An experiment was conducted to determine how user requirements for single-storey houses are translated into actual design layouts. Architectural students were asked to provide floorplans of houses for four quite different hypothetical users. The briefs contained information either about spatial requirements or about life-style characteristics. Another group of architectural students later evaluated the appropriateness of the designs for the intended user. An INDSCAL analysis of the data (inter-room distances) produced a 4-dimensional solution that accounted for 65% of the variance between house designs. The salience of the dimensions seemed to be more a function of the designer than of the requirements of the user.It was found that when users' requirements are expressed in spatial terms only, the designs produced are clearly a function of the user, not the designer. The more information supplied about the user, the greater the tendency for congruence in the designs. When the brief consisted of life-style characteristics only, the results remained equivocal. There appeared to be little consensus on what designs were appropriate for the hypothetical users.The experiment strongly suggested that (a) architecture students handle information about spatial requirements with ease and with a good deal of consensus on what they consider to be the appropriate design solution for each user; (b) information about life-style characteristics and activity profiles, on the other hand, is handled quite differently by different students. In the latter case, the house designs produced probably follow implicit design-behaviour theories that are quite idiosyncratic. A number of theoretical and methodological issues that require further investigation are raised in the discussion. 相似文献