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701.
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704.
Experimental data are presented to test and validate a kinetic model for the oxidation of 2-chlorophenol wastewater by photo-assisted Fenton process. The data showed that this process had produced good effects under acidic conductions. Up to 90% 2-chlorophenol was removed after 90-minute reaction time with H2O2 of 25% CODCr. in, while in UV/H2O2 system ordy 16.8% 2-chlorophenol was removed after one hour treatment. The optimal pH in this reaction occurred between pH 3.0 and pH 4.0. The reaction kinetics for photo-assisted Fenton process experimented in this research was investigated. Kinetic models were proposed for the treatment of 2-chlorophenol wastewater. The reaction was found to follow the 2nd order. The equations of reaction kinetics are as follows:-d[RH]/dt=KRH[RH][H2O2]0exp(-KH2o2t);-d[CODCr]/dt=KCODCr[CODCr][H2O2]0exp(-K′t).The prediction of the models was found to be in a good agreement with experimental results, thus confimfing the proposed reaction mechanism. 相似文献
705.
西鄂尔多斯国家级自然保护区旅游开发的战略意义及可行性分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
西鄂尔多斯自然保护区是一个以保护古老残遗植物及草原向荒漠过渡的植被带和多样的生态系统为主要对象的综合性自然保护区。受传统资源开发模式的影响,生态环境十分脆弱,保护难度极大。西部大开发为这一区域旅游开发提供了机遇,通过旅游开发,建立新的经济开发模式,促使区域生态环境好转,以促进保护区的建设和发展。本文就该区域旅游开发的战略意义和可行性进行了探讨。 相似文献
706.
重庆市近郊蔬菜基地土壤和蔬菜中重金属的质量现状 总被引:45,自引:1,他引:45
通过对重庆市近郊蔬菜基地土壤和蔬菜中重金属的监测和评价得出:重庆市近郊蔬菜基地部分土壤受到 Cd和Hg的污染;部分蔬菜受到Pb和Cd的污染。 相似文献
707.
Environmental input-output model and its analysis with a focus on the solid waste management sectors
ZENG Guang-ming YUAN Xing-zhong ZHANG Pan-yue GUO Huai-cheng Gordon Guo-He Huang L.Hemelaar 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2000,12(2):178-183
IntroductionSincethefirstenvironmentalinputoutputmodel(EIOM)(Cumberland,1966)wasestablishedbyincorporatingenvironmentalfactorsint?.. 相似文献
708.
从含酸废水中回收醋酸的方法 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
介绍各种从含酸废水中回收醋酸的工艺,对萃取法和吸附法回收醋酸工艺的主要工艺过程、应用范围和效果进行比较。 相似文献
709.
M. S. Ristaldi M. Pirastu C. Rosatelli G. Monni H. Erlich R. Saiki Professor A. Cao 《黑龙江环境通报》1989,9(9):629-638
In this study, we describe a simple strategy to detect β-thalassaemia mutations in prospective parents and to make prenatal diagnosis in pregnancies at risk in the Mediterranean population. Screening of prospective parents is carried out by dot blot analysis on enzymatically amplified DNA with a set of oligonucleotide probes complementary to the most common mutations in this population. Prenatal diagnosis is accomplished by the same procedure on enzymatically amplified amniocyte or trophoblast DNA. The main advantages of this procedure are the simplicity, sensitivity (0.05 μg of DNA), and rapidity (12–24 h). Further simplification is obtained by amplification of the DNA from crude amniotic cell lysate. The very low amount of fetal material necessary for this analysis eliminates the need to culture amniotic fluid cells and may decrease the fetal loss rate associated with trophoblast sampling. The number of specific DNA sequences obtained by the amplification procedure allowed us to use non-radioactive labelled oligonucleotide probes, which have several advantages compared to radioactive probes. 相似文献
710.
Amniocentesis at 17 weeks' gestation revealed a mosaic karyotype—46,XX/46,XX, — 14,+dic(14)(p11). No abnormalities were detected on ultrasound. Growth and placentation were normal. The fetus was examined after termination of pregnancy and micrognathia and pulmonary hyperlobation were the only abnormalities detected. Several tissues were set up for cytogenetics, including fetal skin, kidney, ovary, and placenta. The diagnosis was confirmed by these studies. The level of mosaicism varied between tissues, with the trisomy 14 cell line highest in amniotic fluid. 相似文献