全文获取类型
收费全文 | 21667篇 |
免费 | 492篇 |
国内免费 | 4443篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 816篇 |
废物处理 | 1532篇 |
环保管理 | 2120篇 |
综合类 | 7756篇 |
基础理论 | 5009篇 |
环境理论 | 6篇 |
污染及防治 | 6054篇 |
评价与监测 | 1435篇 |
社会与环境 | 1309篇 |
灾害及防治 | 565篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 197篇 |
2022年 | 577篇 |
2021年 | 481篇 |
2020年 | 352篇 |
2019年 | 360篇 |
2018年 | 1880篇 |
2017年 | 1853篇 |
2016年 | 1666篇 |
2015年 | 815篇 |
2014年 | 977篇 |
2013年 | 1277篇 |
2012年 | 1463篇 |
2011年 | 2493篇 |
2010年 | 1517篇 |
2009年 | 1433篇 |
2008年 | 1749篇 |
2007年 | 1903篇 |
2006年 | 656篇 |
2005年 | 500篇 |
2004年 | 383篇 |
2003年 | 498篇 |
2002年 | 480篇 |
2001年 | 326篇 |
2000年 | 352篇 |
1999年 | 401篇 |
1998年 | 337篇 |
1997年 | 311篇 |
1996年 | 295篇 |
1995年 | 261篇 |
1994年 | 177篇 |
1993年 | 156篇 |
1992年 | 113篇 |
1991年 | 94篇 |
1990年 | 64篇 |
1989年 | 54篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 19篇 |
1986年 | 22篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 22篇 |
1983年 | 18篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1935年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 375 毫秒
811.
812.
垃圾渗滤液是垃圾填埋过程中产生的一种有机浓度高、成分复杂的污水,对周边生态环境和人们身心健康影响极大。本文详细介绍了垃圾渗滤液的水质特征及国内外各类控制技术,并进行了对比分析,提出是源头控制重点,处理是保障的污染控制新思路。 相似文献
813.
814.
815.
816.
817.
建立了结构-TMD振动方程,推导了无控结构和带TMD受控结构基于功率表达的运动方程,分别解释并给出了各种功率表达参数的物理意义,推导了随机激励下结构耗能功率流均值的随机表达式,对比分析了基于功率法的结构-TMD优化方法与其他优化方法的优化分析结果,并对其减震控制效果进行了对比分析。结果表明,结构-TMD系统的参数可以通过耗能功率流随机分析方法所得均值进行优化,且通过功率法优化后,结构在减震效果上优于其他传统方法得到的结果,从耗能功率均值的随机分析和时程功率分析角度证明了TMD控制的有效性;TMD做功功率为负时对结构有控制效果,起吸收转移能量的作用,且功率幅值越大控制效果越好,做功功率为正时则相反。 相似文献
818.
为了研究近场脉冲地震下桥梁结构的时变抗震性能,以一座常规连续梁桥为研究对象,引入氯离子侵蚀模型,在考虑多种不确定性因素基础上,采用拉丁超立方抽样建立不同服役时期的时变模型样本,运用增量动力分析方法,从能力、需求以及倒塌等方面对算例桥梁的时变抗震性能进行了研究和评价。结果表明:近场脉冲型地震下结构的抗震需求明显大于远场地震;氯离子侵蚀导致钢筋锈蚀后力学性能发生改变,箍筋对核心混凝土约束能力减弱,锈蚀纵筋屈服强度及极限拉应变都降低,导致桥墩的变形能力下降;与地面运动的不确定性相比,模型参数的不确定性对结构的抗震需求均值及离散性影响均不大;随着服役时间延长,钢筋锈蚀加剧,桥墩出现倒塌破坏的概率加大。 相似文献
819.
Qiushi Shen Qilin Zhou Jingge Shang Shiguang Shao Lei Zhang Chengxin Fan 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2014,26(2):281-288
Organic matter-induced black blooms(hypoxia and an offensive odor) are a serious ecosystem disasters that have occurred in some large eutrophic shallow lakes in China. In this study, we investigated two separate black blooms that were induced by Potamogeton crispus in Lake Taihu, China. The main physical and chemical characteristics, including color- and odor-related substances, of the black blooms were analyzed. The black blooms were characterized by low dissolved oxygen concentration(close to 0 mg/L), low oxidation-reduction potential, and relatively low pH of overlying water. Notably higher Fe2+and∑S2-were found in the black-bloom waters than in waters not affected by black blooms. The black color of the water may be attributable to the high concentration of these elements, as black FeS was considered to be the main substance causing the black color of blooms in freshwater lakes. Volatile organic sulfur compounds, including dimethyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, and dimethyl trisulfide, were very abundant in the black-bloom waters. The massive anoxic degradation of dead Potamogeton crispus plants released dimethyl sulfide, dimethyl disulfide, and dimethyl trisulfide, which were the main odor-causing compounds in the black blooms. The black blooms also induced an increase in ammonium nitrogen and soluble reactive phosphorus levels in the overlying waters. This extreme phenomenon not only heavily influenced the original lake ecosystem but also greatly changed the cycling of Fe, S, and nutrients in the water column. 相似文献
820.
Pinpin Lu Xiaojian Zhang Chiqian Zhang Zhangbin Niu Shuguang Xie Chao Chen 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2014,26(2):323-331
This study investigated the bacterial regrowth in drinking water distribution systems receiving finished water from an advanced drinking water treatment plant in one city in southem China. Thirteen nodes in two water supply zones with different aged pipelines were selected to monitor water temperature, dissolved oxygen (DO), chloramine residual, assimilable organic carbon (AOC), and heterotrophic plate counts (HPC). Regression and principal component analyses indicated that HPC had a strong correlation with chloramine residual. Based on Chick-Watson's Law and the Monod equation, biostability curves under different conditions were developed to achieve the goal of HPC 100 CFU/mL. The biostability curves could interpret the scenario under various AOC concentrations and predict the required chloramine residual concentration under the condition of high AOC level. The simulation was also carded out to predict the scenario with a stricter HPC goal (≤50 CFU/mL) and determine the required chloramine residual. The biological regrowth control strategy was assessed using biostability curve analysis. The results indicated that maintaining high chloramine residual concentration was the most practical way to achieve the goal of HPC ≤ 100 CFU/mL. Biostability curves could be a very useful tool for biostability control in distribution systems. This work could provide some new insights towards biostability control in real distribution systems. 相似文献