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Huang Haining Lin Congtian Liu Xiaobo Zhu Liting Avellán-Llaguno Ricardo David Lazo Mauricio Manuel Llaguno Ai Xiaoyan Huang Qiansheng 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(1):543-552
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - There is a rising concern that air pollution plays an important role in the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the results were not consistent on the... 相似文献
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A new Triassic archosaurian from China shows a number of aquatic specializations, of which the most striking is the extreme lateral compression of the long tail. Others that may also reflect aquatic adaptations include platelike scapula and coracoid, elongate neck with extremely long and slender ribs, and reduction of osteoderms. In contrast, its pelvic girdle and hind limb have no aquatic modifications. Anatomic features, taphonomy, and local geological data suggest that it may have lived in a coastal–island environment. This lifestyle, convergent with some Jurassic marine crocodyliforms that lived at least 40 million years later and the saltwater species of extant Crocodylus, contradicts with the prevailing view that Triassic archosaurians were restricted to nonmarine ecosystems. Its mosaic anatomy represents a previously unknown ecomorph within primitive archosaurians.Electronic Supplementary Material Supplementary material is available for this article at 相似文献
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随着电子技术、网络通信技术的迅速发展,档案信息化建设随之兴起.推进档案信息化建设,必需从档案信息标准化、档案信息数字化和档案信息网络化三方面着手,统一规划,加强管理,加大资金投入,加强专业技术人员培训. 相似文献
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岩溶含水系统抗污染性能评价方法研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
为评价岩溶含水系统抗污染性能,依据影响济南裂隙岩溶水系统抗污染性能众多因子的对比计算,提出在潜水区以地下水位埋深、富水性、土壤类型、地形、包气带介质、补给量为因子建立评价潜水区含水系统抗污染能力的DWSTIR指标体系,对于承压区以承压含水层埋深、隔水顶板岩性、隔水层厚度和水力传导系数为因子建立评价承压含水层系统抗污染能力的DCAT指标体系.依据各因子评分及权重值,根据计算所得抗污染能力评分值大小,分别将潜水区、承压水区相应划分为抗污染能力很好、抗污染能力好、抗污染能力中等、抗污染能力差和抗污染能力很差5个分级.济南应用实例的评价结果与济南岩溶地下水质量现状、水文地质条件基本相吻合. 相似文献
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高溶解氧条件下不同曝气量对短程硝化性能及微生物特征的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
短程硝化过程是短程生物脱氮工艺中的限速步骤,在保证稳定亚硝化率的前提下,提高曝气量能够提高好氧氨氧化菌的活性,进而提高氨氧化速率.本文在序批式反应器中,通过改变曝气量,在高溶解氧条件下,考察不同曝气量对短程硝化的性能及微生物的影响.结果表明,随着曝气量的增大,氨氧化速率不断升高.单位体积曝气量为0.8、1.7、3.3、5.0 L·min-1·L-1时,氨氧化率维持在50%左右,亚硝酸盐氮积累率稳定在99%以上,平均氨氧化速率分别为0.88、0.96、1.29和1.32 mg·L-1·min-1.高通量测序分析表明,不同曝气量条件下,反应器中好氧氨氧化菌的优势菌属均为Nitrosomonas,而亚硝酸盐氧化菌都被有效抑制,Nitrospira丰度很低.此外,检出Acidovorax、Denitratisoma、Hyphomicrobium、Ignavibacterium等多种反硝化细菌,这些反硝化菌能够与好氧氨氧化菌共同作用,使系统发生少量内源同步硝化反硝化.综合考虑曝气能耗和反应速率,曝气量为3.3 L·min-1·L-1时,可实现控制短程硝化工艺的低耗高效运行. 相似文献
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垃圾填埋场在运行过程中会产生大量的渗沥液,如果处理不当将会引起地表水、地下水和土壤等严重的二次污染。通过高安屯卫生填埋场的实际运行情况,系统介绍该场的渗沥液处理工艺和处理效果,指出了生化加膜法实际运行中存在的问题,并提出了相关建议。 相似文献
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Ma Binbin Chen Zhu-an Wei Xiaojian Li Xiuquan Zhang Liting 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(25):37423-37434
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Urban–ecological landscape connectivity and pattern optimization can significantly enhance biodiversity and sustainable development capacity,... 相似文献