全文获取类型
收费全文 | 153篇 |
免费 | 2篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
废物处理 | 5篇 |
环保管理 | 21篇 |
综合类 | 14篇 |
基础理论 | 57篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 38篇 |
评价与监测 | 6篇 |
社会与环境 | 13篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 9篇 |
2013年 | 8篇 |
2012年 | 5篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 13篇 |
2005年 | 8篇 |
2004年 | 9篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 3篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 3篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1931年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有156条查询结果,搜索用时 42 毫秒
111.
112.
Marcel Hunecke Sonja Haustein Sylvie Grischkat Susanne Bhler 《Journal of environmental psychology》2007,27(4):277-292
In this study, the relevance of psychological variables as predictors of the ecological impact of mobility behavior was investigated in relation to infrastructural and sociodemographic variables. The database consisted of a survey of 1991 inhabitants of three large German cities. In standardized interviews attitudinal factors based on the theory of planned behavior, further mobility-related attitude dimensions, sociodemographic and infrastructural characteristics as well as mobility behavior were measured. Based on the behavior measurement the ecological impact of mobility behavior was individually assessed for all participants of the study. In a regression analysis with ecological impact as dependent variable, sociodemographic and psychological variables were the strongest predictors, whereas infrastructural variables were of minor relevance. This result puts findings of other environmental studies into question which indicate that psychological variables only influence intent-oriented behavior, whereas impact-oriented behavior is mainly determined by sociodemographic and household variables. The design of effective intervention programs to reduce the ecological impact of mobility behavior requires knowledge about the determinants of mobility-related ecological impact, which are primarily the use of private motorized modes and the traveled distances. Separate regression analyses for these two variables provided detailed information about starting points to reduce the ecological impact of mobility behavior. 相似文献
113.
Gergely Hegyi Balázs Rosivall Eszter Szöllősi Marcel Eens János Török 《Behavioral ecology and sociobiology》2011,65(8):1647-1658
Nestling growth is known as an important determinant of fitness in altricial birds, but its evolutionary potential has been
debated, and little is known about detailed patterns of current selection on growth. Relationships are often reported between
nestling growth and attributes of nestlings and parents, but the interpretation of these depends on the advantages a given
growth difference confers to the chicks. Increased growth may have positive, negative or context-dependent effects on offspring
fitness, but these effects are largely unknown in natural populations. We measured growth trajectories of body mass in fostered
broods of collared flycatchers (Ficedula albicollis) in 3 years of contrasting food conditions. We examined the growth of young and their recruitment probability to the breeding
population in relation to year quality, hatching rank, sex, paternal age and paternal attractiveness. We also looked at the
interactive effects of growth and intrinsic offspring attributes on recruitment probability. The predictors of nestling growth
and those of recruitment did not agree. Moreover, the recruitment consequences of a given nestling growth rate were significantly
influenced by nestling rank and paternal ornamentation. Differential recruitment effects of nestling growth in relation to
parental traits and nestling attributes suggest that using growth as a generally applicable measure of nestling quality may
not be justified. These findings also have implications for morphological evolution and the indicator value of sexual signals. 相似文献
114.
115.
Jaspers V Dauwe T Pinxten R Bervoets L Blust R Eens M Veerle J Tom D Rianne P Lieven B Ronny B Marcel E 《Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM》2004,6(4):356-360
Feathers have been used extensively as non-destructive biomonitors for heavy metal pollution. Birds excrete heavy metals into growing feathers during moult. After feather formation, the feathers become isolated from the rest of the body, suggesting that the feathers contain information of circulating heavy metal concentrations in the blood at the time of their development. However, heavy metal levels may change due to exogenous contamination, resulting in higher concentrations in feathers that are exposed most to exogenous conditions. We studied the effect of exogenous contamination in free-living adult great tits (Parus major) by measuring--within the same individual--the concentrations of twelve heavy metals (Ag, Al, As, Cd, Co, Cu, Fe, Hg, Mn, Pb, Tl and Zn) in three outermost tail feathers that were exposed to exogenous contamination for different periods of time. In particular, for each individual heavy metal levels in the removed left outermost tail feather were compared with levels in the regrown left and the right outermost tail feather, that were both removed 40 days after removal of the original left feather. This study revealed that, with the exception of mercury, the concentration of all heavy metals was significantly different among the three outermost tail feathers. Our results suggest that concentrations of most heavy metals build up with increasing age of the feather, indicating that exogenous contamination may be an important source of heavy metals in feathers. However, we found no significant differences in Hg concentrations and we found only small differences in Zn concentrations among tail feathers. Consequently, the concentrations of zinc and mercury in feathers are probably primarily due to endogenous deposition. 相似文献
116.
Mikael Larsson Chuan Wang Jan Dahl Anita Wedholm Cajsa Samuelsson Marcel Magnusson 《International Journal of Green Energy》2013,10(2):127-137
Residue materials generated in the metallurgical industry have gained an increasing importance, both from the points of view of energy and material supply. A joint process integration model for the integrated steel plant system is developed and used in this paper. It takes into account both residue materials and energy recirculation for the system. The potential for increased recirculation and the effect on the system from an environmental point of view is presented, and implementations and practical experiences are discussed. The model developed can serve as a benchmark for different steelmaking operations and constitute a basis for the continuous work involved in material, energy, environment or economic analyses for the steel production system. 相似文献
117.
Perk Mv Mv Burema J Vandenhove H Goor F Timofeyev S 《Journal of environmental management》2004,72(4):247-232
The economic feasibility of short rotation coppice (SRC) production and energy conversion in areas contaminated by Chernobyl-derived (137)Cs was evaluated taking the spatial variability of environmental conditions into account. Two sequential GIS-embedded submodels were developed for a spatial assessment, which allow for spatial variation in soil contamination, soil type, and land use. These models were applied for four SRC production and four energy conversion scenarios for the entire contaminated area of Ukraine, Belarus, and Russia and for a part of the Bragin district, Belarus. It was concluded that in general medium-scale SRC production using local machines is most profitable. The areas near Chernobyl are not suitable for SRC production since the contamination levels in SRC wood exceed the intervention limit. Large scale SRC production is not profitable in areas where dry and sandy soils predominate. If the soil contamination does not exceed the intervention limit and sufficient SRC wood is available, all energy conversion scenarios are profitable. 相似文献
118.
Stanislav Knotek Marcel Workamp Jan Geršl Menne D. Schakel 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2021,71(1):46-59
ABSTRACT European legislation continues to drive down emission limit values, making the emission measurement of narrow stacks of increasing importance. However, the applicable standards (EN ISO 16911–1 and EN 15259) are poorly validated for narrow stacks, and the effect of flow disturbances on the described methods are largely unknown. In this article, measurement errors are investigated in narrow stacks with flow disturbances and swirl, both experimentally and through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The results indicate that measurement errors due to misalignment of the flow with typical measuring probes (pitot tubes) are small compared to errors resulting from the positioning of these probes in the measurement plane. Errors up to 15% are reported using the standardized methods, while the measurement error is both smaller and more predictable when using additional measurement points. Implications: Current international standards provide methods to measure emissions from industrial stacks. With increasingly small emission limit values, the accuracy of these measurements is becoming considerably more important. The data from this study can be used to inform revisions of these standards, in particular with respect to flow disturbances in narrow stacks, and can help law- and policy-makers to obtain insight into the uncertainties of emission measurements in these specific situations. 相似文献
119.
The use of the Bel W3 tobacco variety revealed the existence of an intrapopulation variation of sensitivity to the ozone effect leading to the isolation of two categories of plants: sensitive and resistant. The use of sensitive plants revealed the existence of a biological ozone efficiency threshold at a level close to 34.5 ppb. Under the threshold, the biological effects observed were weak or very weak. They can be attributed to the occurrence of secondary phenomena (chemical, physiological, pathological, etc.), inducing or inhibiting necrosis, which become perceptible here. 相似文献
120.
It has been proposed that blue-green egg colours have evolved as a post-mating signal of female quality, selected by males
allocating their parental effort in response to the strength of this signal. We tested two main assumptions of the sexually
selected egg coloration hypothesis: (1) whether the intensity of eggshell blue-green chroma (BGC) reflects female quality;
and (2) whether males make their decisions on the level of parental care that they provide according to the intensity of eggshell
BGC. As a model species, we chose the facultatively polygynous great reed warbler (Acrocephalus arundinaceus). In this species, females simultaneously paired with the same male, compete for his nest attendance and could benefit from
signalling their quality through egg coloration. However, we found no association between the variation in eggshell BGC and
the measures of female quality (physical condition, mean egg volume and age). Moreover, great reed warbler males did not adjust
their investment (as measured in terms of nest defence against a brood parasite) in relation to the eggshell BGC. We conclude
that blue-green egg coloration in this open-nesting passerine is unlikely to have a signalling function. Rather, the large
colour variation among clutches of individual females may depend on yearly fluctuations in environmental conditions. 相似文献